Skip to main content
Erschienen in: MMW - Fortschritte der Medizin 5/2015

17.03.2015 | FORTBILDUNG_SCHWERPUNKT

Herzinsuffizienz mit erhaltener Ejektionsfraktion

Aktuelle und zukünftige Therapieansätze

verfasst von: Prof. Dr. med. Carsten Tschöpe

Erschienen in: MMW - Fortschritte der Medizin | Ausgabe 5/2015

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Zusammenfassung

Die „Herzinsuffizienz mit erhaltener Ejektionsfraktion (HFpEF)“, früher „diastolische Herzinsuffizienz“ genannt, kann bisher nur symptomatisch behandelt werden. Das sollte jedoch zu keinem therapeutischen Nihilismus führen, meint der Autor des nachfolgenden Beitrags. Welche Therapie ist empfehlenswert? Welche Ansätze befinden sich in der Entwicklung?
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Farr, M.J., et al., Cardiopulmonary exercise variables in diastolic versus systolic heart failure. Am J Cardiol, 2008. 102(2): p. 203–6.PubMedCrossRef Farr, M.J., et al., Cardiopulmonary exercise variables in diastolic versus systolic heart failure. Am J Cardiol, 2008. 102(2): p. 203–6.PubMedCrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Lewis, E.F., et al., Characterization of health-related quality of life in heart failure patients with preserved versus low ejection fraction in CHARM. Eur J Heart Fail, 2007. 9(1): p. 83–91.PubMedCrossRef Lewis, E.F., et al., Characterization of health-related quality of life in heart failure patients with preserved versus low ejection fraction in CHARM. Eur J Heart Fail, 2007. 9(1): p. 83–91.PubMedCrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Lam CS, Donal E, Kraigher-Krainer E, Vasan RS. Epidemiology and clinical course of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Eur J Heart Fail 2011; 13:18–28.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Lam CS, Donal E, Kraigher-Krainer E, Vasan RS. Epidemiology and clinical course of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Eur J Heart Fail 2011; 13:18–28.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Mohammed SF, Borlaug BA, Roger VL, Mirzoyev SA, Rodeheffer RJ, Chirinos JA, Redfield MM. Comorbidity and ventricular and vascular structure and function in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a community-based study. Circ Heart Fail 2012; 5:710–719.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Mohammed SF, Borlaug BA, Roger VL, Mirzoyev SA, Rodeheffer RJ, Chirinos JA, Redfield MM. Comorbidity and ventricular and vascular structure and function in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a community-based study. Circ Heart Fail 2012; 5:710–719.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat McMurray, J.J., et al., ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure 2012: The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure 2012 of the European Society of Cardiology. Developed in collaboration with the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC. Eur Heart J, 2012. 33(14): p. 1787–847.PubMedCrossRef McMurray, J.J., et al., ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure 2012: The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure 2012 of the European Society of Cardiology. Developed in collaboration with the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC. Eur Heart J, 2012. 33(14): p. 1787–847.PubMedCrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, et al, American College of Cardiology Foundation, American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidlines. 2013 ACCF/AHA guideline for the management of heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 2013;62(16):e147–239.PubMedCrossRef Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, et al, American College of Cardiology Foundation, American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidlines. 2013 ACCF/AHA guideline for the management of heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol 2013;62(16):e147–239.PubMedCrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Ather S, Chan W, Bozkurt B, et al. Impact of noncardiac comorbidities on morbidity and mortality in a predominantly male population with heart failure and preserved versus reduced ejection fraction. J Am Coll Cardiol 2012;59(11):998–1005.PubMedCrossRef Ather S, Chan W, Bozkurt B, et al. Impact of noncardiac comorbidities on morbidity and mortality in a predominantly male population with heart failure and preserved versus reduced ejection fraction. J Am Coll Cardiol 2012;59(11):998–1005.PubMedCrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Beckett NS, Peters R, Fletcher AE, et al. Treatment of hypertension in patients 80 years of age or older. N Engl J Med 2008;358(18):1887–98.PubMedCrossRef Beckett NS, Peters R, Fletcher AE, et al. Treatment of hypertension in patients 80 years of age or older. N Engl J Med 2008;358(18):1887–98.PubMedCrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat ALLHAT Officers and Coordinators for the ALLHAT Collaborative Research Group, The Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial. Major out-comes in high-risk hypertensive patients randomized to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or calcium channel blocker vs diuretic: the Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT). JAMA 2002;288(23):2981–97.CrossRef ALLHAT Officers and Coordinators for the ALLHAT Collaborative Research Group, The Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial. Major out-comes in high-risk hypertensive patients randomized to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor or calcium channel blocker vs diuretic: the Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT). JAMA 2002;288(23):2981–97.CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat James PA, Oparil S, Carter BL, et al. 2014 evidencebased guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8). JAMA 2014;311(5):507–20.PubMedCrossRef James PA, Oparil S, Carter BL, et al. 2014 evidencebased guideline for the management of high blood pressure in adults: report from the panel members appointed to the Eighth Joint National Committee (JNC 8). JAMA 2014;311(5):507–20.PubMedCrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Senni M, Paulus WJ, Gavazzi A, Fraser AG, Díez J, Solomon SD, Smiseth OA, Guazzi M, Lam CS, Maggioni AP, Tschöpe C, Metra M, Hummel SL, Edelmann F, Ambrosio G, Stewart Coats AJ, Filippatos GS, Gheorghiade M, Anker SD, Levy D, Pfeffer MA, Stough WG, Pieske BM. New strategies for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: the importance of targeted therapies for heart failure phenotypes. Eur Heart J. 2014 Oct 21;35(40):2797–815.).PubMedCrossRef Senni M, Paulus WJ, Gavazzi A, Fraser AG, Díez J, Solomon SD, Smiseth OA, Guazzi M, Lam CS, Maggioni AP, Tschöpe C, Metra M, Hummel SL, Edelmann F, Ambrosio G, Stewart Coats AJ, Filippatos GS, Gheorghiade M, Anker SD, Levy D, Pfeffer MA, Stough WG, Pieske BM. New strategies for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: the importance of targeted therapies for heart failure phenotypes. Eur Heart J. 2014 Oct 21;35(40):2797–815.).PubMedCrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Benedict CR, Johnstone DE, Weiner DH, et al. Relation of neurohumoral activation to clinical variables and degree of ventricular dysfunction: a report from the Registry of Studies of Left Ventricular Dysfunction. SOLVD Investigators. J Am Coll Cardiol 1994;23(6):1410–20.PubMedCrossRef Benedict CR, Johnstone DE, Weiner DH, et al. Relation of neurohumoral activation to clinical variables and degree of ventricular dysfunction: a report from the Registry of Studies of Left Ventricular Dysfunction. SOLVD Investigators. J Am Coll Cardiol 1994;23(6):1410–20.PubMedCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Benedict CR, Johnstone DE, Weiner DH, et al. Relation of neurohumoral activation to clinical variables and degree of ventricular dysfunction: a report from the Registry of Studies of Left Ventricular Dysfunction. SOLVD Investigators. J Am Coll Cardiol 1994;23(6):1410–20.PubMedCrossRef Benedict CR, Johnstone DE, Weiner DH, et al. Relation of neurohumoral activation to clinical variables and degree of ventricular dysfunction: a report from the Registry of Studies of Left Ventricular Dysfunction. SOLVD Investigators. J Am Coll Cardiol 1994;23(6):1410–20.PubMedCrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Massie BM, Carson PE, McMurray JJ, et al. Irbesartan in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction. N Engl J Med 2008;359(23):2456–67.PubMedCrossRef Massie BM, Carson PE, McMurray JJ, et al. Irbesartan in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction. N Engl J Med 2008;359(23):2456–67.PubMedCrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Yamamoto, K., et al., Effects of carvedilol on heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: the Japanese Diastolic Heart Failure Study (J-DHF). Eur J Heart Fail, 2013. 15(1): p. 110–8.PubMedCrossRef Yamamoto, K., et al., Effects of carvedilol on heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: the Japanese Diastolic Heart Failure Study (J-DHF). Eur J Heart Fail, 2013. 15(1): p. 110–8.PubMedCrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat an Veldhuisen, D.J., et al., Beta-Blockade With Nebivolol in Elderly Heart Failure Patients With Impaired and Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction: Data From SENIORS (Study of Effects of Nebivolol Intervention on Outcomes and Rehospitalization in Seniors With Heart Failure). Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2009. 53(23): p. 2150–2158.CrossRef an Veldhuisen, D.J., et al., Beta-Blockade With Nebivolol in Elderly Heart Failure Patients With Impaired and Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction: Data From SENIORS (Study of Effects of Nebivolol Intervention on Outcomes and Rehospitalization in Seniors With Heart Failure). Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2009. 53(23): p. 2150–2158.CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Hernandez AF, Hammill BG, O’Connor CM, et al. Clinical effectiveness of beta-blockers in heart failure: findings from the OPTIMIZE-HF (Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients with Heart Failure) registry. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009;53(2):184–92.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Hernandez AF, Hammill BG, O’Connor CM, et al. Clinical effectiveness of beta-blockers in heart failure: findings from the OPTIMIZE-HF (Organized Program to Initiate Lifesaving Treatment in Hospitalized Patients with Heart Failure) registry. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009;53(2):184–92.PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Massie BM, Nelson JJ, Lukas MA, et al. Comparison of outcomes and usefulness of car-vedilol across a spectrum of left ventricular ejection fractions in patients with heart failure in clinical practice. Am J Cardiol 2007;99(9):1263–8.PubMedCrossRef Massie BM, Nelson JJ, Lukas MA, et al. Comparison of outcomes and usefulness of car-vedilol across a spectrum of left ventricular ejection fractions in patients with heart failure in clinical practice. Am J Cardiol 2007;99(9):1263–8.PubMedCrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Lund L, Benson L, Dahlström U, Edner M, Friberg L. Association between use of β-blockers and outcomes in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction. JAMA. 2014 Nov 19;312(19):2008–18.PubMedCrossRef Lund L, Benson L, Dahlström U, Edner M, Friberg L. Association between use of β-blockers and outcomes in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction. JAMA. 2014 Nov 19;312(19):2008–18.PubMedCrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Edelmann F, Wachter R, Schmidt AG, et al. Effect of spironolactone on diastolic function and exercise capacity in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: the Aldo-DHFrandomized controlled trial. JAMA 2013;309(8):781–91.PubMedCrossRef Edelmann F, Wachter R, Schmidt AG, et al. Effect of spironolactone on diastolic function and exercise capacity in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: the Aldo-DHFrandomized controlled trial. JAMA 2013;309(8):781–91.PubMedCrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Pitt B, Pfeffer MA, Assmann SF, et al. Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. N Engl J Med 2014;370(15):1383–92.PubMedCrossRef Pitt B, Pfeffer MA, Assmann SF, et al. Spironolactone for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. N Engl J Med 2014;370(15):1383–92.PubMedCrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Setaro JF, Zaret BL, Schulman DS, et al. Usefulness of verapamil for congestive heart failure associated with abnormal left ventricular diastolic filling and normal left ventricular sys-tolic performance. Am J Cardiol 1990;66(12):981–6.PubMedCrossRef Setaro JF, Zaret BL, Schulman DS, et al. Usefulness of verapamil for congestive heart failure associated with abnormal left ventricular diastolic filling and normal left ventricular sys-tolic performance. Am J Cardiol 1990;66(12):981–6.PubMedCrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Maier L.S, Layug B, Karwatowska-Prokopczuk E, Belardinelli L, Lee S, Sander J, et al. Ranolazine for the treatment of diastolic heart failure in patients with preserved B ejection fraction: the RALI-DHF proof-of-concept study. JACC Heart Fail 2013: 1, 115–122.PubMedCrossRef Maier L.S, Layug B, Karwatowska-Prokopczuk E, Belardinelli L, Lee S, Sander J, et al. Ranolazine for the treatment of diastolic heart failure in patients with preserved B ejection fraction: the RALI-DHF proof-of-concept study. JACC Heart Fail 2013: 1, 115–122.PubMedCrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Becher PM, Lindner D, Miteva K, Savvatis K, Zietsch C, Schmack B, Van Linthout S, Westermann D, Schultheiss HP, Tschöpe C. Role of heart rate reduction in the prevention of experimental heart failure: comparison between If-channel blockade and β-receptor blockade. Hypertension. 2012 May;59(5):949–57.PubMedCrossRef Becher PM, Lindner D, Miteva K, Savvatis K, Zietsch C, Schmack B, Van Linthout S, Westermann D, Schultheiss HP, Tschöpe C. Role of heart rate reduction in the prevention of experimental heart failure: comparison between If-channel blockade and β-receptor blockade. Hypertension. 2012 May;59(5):949–57.PubMedCrossRef
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Kosmala W, Holland DJ, Rojek A, Wright L, Przewlocka-Kosmala M, Marwick TH. Effect of If-channel inhibition on hemodynamic status and exercise tolerance in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a randomized trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 2013;62:1330–1338PubMedCrossRef Kosmala W, Holland DJ, Rojek A, Wright L, Przewlocka-Kosmala M, Marwick TH. Effect of If-channel inhibition on hemodynamic status and exercise tolerance in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a randomized trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 2013;62:1330–1338PubMedCrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Solomon SD, Zile M, Pieske B, et al. Prospective comparison of AwARBoMOhfwpefI. The angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor LCZ696 in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a phase 2 doubleblind randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2012; 380(9851):1387–95.PubMedCrossRef Solomon SD, Zile M, Pieske B, et al. Prospective comparison of AwARBoMOhfwpefI. The angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitor LCZ696 in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a phase 2 doubleblind randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2012; 380(9851):1387–95.PubMedCrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Pieske B, Butler J, Filippatos G, Lam C, Maggioni AP, Ponikowski P, Shah S, Solomon S, Kraigher-Krainer E, Samano ET, Scalise AV, Müller K, Roessig L, Gheorghiade M; SOCRATES Investigators and Coordinators. Rationale and design of the SOluble guanylate Cyclase stimulatoR in heArT failurE Studies (SOCRATES). Eur J Heart Fail. 2014 Sep;16(9):1026–38.PubMedCrossRef Pieske B, Butler J, Filippatos G, Lam C, Maggioni AP, Ponikowski P, Shah S, Solomon S, Kraigher-Krainer E, Samano ET, Scalise AV, Müller K, Roessig L, Gheorghiade M; SOCRATES Investigators and Coordinators. Rationale and design of the SOluble guanylate Cyclase stimulatoR in heArT failurE Studies (SOCRATES). Eur J Heart Fail. 2014 Sep;16(9):1026–38.PubMedCrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Kasner M, Westermann D, Steendijk P, Dröse S, Poller W, Schultheiss HP, Tschöpe C. Left ventricular dysfunction induced by nonsevere idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension: a pressure-volume relationship study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2012 Jul 15;186(2):181–9.PubMedCrossRef Kasner M, Westermann D, Steendijk P, Dröse S, Poller W, Schultheiss HP, Tschöpe C. Left ventricular dysfunction induced by nonsevere idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension: a pressure-volume relationship study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2012 Jul 15;186(2):181–9.PubMedCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Redfield MM, Chen HH, Borlaug BA, et al. Effect of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibition on exercise capacity and clinical status in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a ran-domized clinical trial. JAMA 2013;309(12):126859. CrossRef Redfield MM, Chen HH, Borlaug BA, et al. Effect of phosphodiesterase-5 inhibition on exercise capacity and clinical status in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: a ran-domized clinical trial. JAMA 2013;309(12):126859. CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Zile MR, Bourge RC, Redfield MM, Zhou D, Baicu CF, Little WC. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of sitaxsentan to improve impaired exercise tolerance in patients with heart failure and a preserved ejection fraction. CC Heart Fail. 2014 Apr;2(2):123–30. Zile MR, Bourge RC, Redfield MM, Zhou D, Baicu CF, Little WC. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of sitaxsentan to improve impaired exercise tolerance in patients with heart failure and a preserved ejection fraction. CC Heart Fail. 2014 Apr;2(2):123–30.
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Van Tassell BW, Arena R, Biondi-Zoccai G, McNair Canada J, Oddi C, Abouzaki NA, Jahangiri A, Falcao RA, Kontos MC, Shah KB, Voelkel NF, Dinarello CA, Abbate A. Effects of interleukin-1 blockade with anakinra on aerobic exercise capacity in patients with heart failure and reserved ejection fraction (from the D-HART pilot study). Am J Cardiol. 2014 Jan 15;113(2):321–7PubMedCrossRef Van Tassell BW, Arena R, Biondi-Zoccai G, McNair Canada J, Oddi C, Abouzaki NA, Jahangiri A, Falcao RA, Kontos MC, Shah KB, Voelkel NF, Dinarello CA, Abbate A. Effects of interleukin-1 blockade with anakinra on aerobic exercise capacity in patients with heart failure and reserved ejection fraction (from the D-HART pilot study). Am J Cardiol. 2014 Jan 15;113(2):321–7PubMedCrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Sacherer M, Sedej S, Wakuła P, Wallner M, Vos MA, Kockskämper J, Stiegler P, Sereinigg M, von Lewinski D, Antoons G, Pieske BM, Heinzel FR; CONTICA investigators. JTV519 (K201) reduces sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ leak and improves diastolic function in vitro in murine and human non-failing myocardium. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Oct;167(3):493–504PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef Sacherer M, Sedej S, Wakuła P, Wallner M, Vos MA, Kockskämper J, Stiegler P, Sereinigg M, von Lewinski D, Antoons G, Pieske BM, Heinzel FR; CONTICA investigators. JTV519 (K201) reduces sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ leak and improves diastolic function in vitro in murine and human non-failing myocardium. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Oct;167(3):493–504PubMedCentralPubMedCrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Kamimura D, Ohtani T, Sakata Y, Mano T, Takeda Y, Tamaki S, et al. Ca2+ entry mode of Na+/Ca2+exchanger as a new therapeutic target for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Eur Heart J 2012: 33, 1408–1416PubMedCrossRef Kamimura D, Ohtani T, Sakata Y, Mano T, Takeda Y, Tamaki S, et al. Ca2+ entry mode of Na+/Ca2+exchanger as a new therapeutic target for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Eur Heart J 2012: 33, 1408–1416PubMedCrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Edelmann F, Gelbrich G, Dungen HD, et al. Exercise training improves exercise capacity and diastolic function in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: results of the Ex-DHF (Exercise training in Diastolic Heart Failure) pilot study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2011;58(17):1780–91PubMedCrossRef Edelmann F, Gelbrich G, Dungen HD, et al. Exercise training improves exercise capacity and diastolic function in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: results of the Ex-DHF (Exercise training in Diastolic Heart Failure) pilot study. J Am Coll Cardiol 2011;58(17):1780–91PubMedCrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Zile MR, Bennett TD, St John Sutton M, Cho YK, Adamson PB, Aaron MF, et al. Transition from chronic compensated to acute decompensated heart failure: pathophysiological insights obtained from continuous monitoring of intracardiac pressures. Circulation 2008;118(14):1433–41PubMedCrossRef Zile MR, Bennett TD, St John Sutton M, Cho YK, Adamson PB, Aaron MF, et al. Transition from chronic compensated to acute decompensated heart failure: pathophysiological insights obtained from continuous monitoring of intracardiac pressures. Circulation 2008;118(14):1433–41PubMedCrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Sinning D, Kasner M, Westermann D, Schulze K, Schultheiss HP, Tschöpe C. Increased left ventricular stiffness impairs exercise capacity in patients with heart failure symptoms despite normal left ventricular ejection fraction. Cardiol Res Pract. 2011 Mar 2;2011: 692862.PubMedCentralPubMed Sinning D, Kasner M, Westermann D, Schulze K, Schultheiss HP, Tschöpe C. Increased left ventricular stiffness impairs exercise capacity in patients with heart failure symptoms despite normal left ventricular ejection fraction. Cardiol Res Pract. 2011 Mar 2;2011: 692862.PubMedCentralPubMed
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Søndergaard L, Reddy V, Kaye D, Malek F, Walton A, Mates M, Franzen O, Neuzil P, Ihlemann N, Gustafsson F. Transcatheter treatment of heart failure with preserved or mildly reduced ejection fraction using a novel interatrial implant to lower left atrial pressure. Eur J Heart Fail. 2014 Jul;16(7):796–801PubMedCrossRef Søndergaard L, Reddy V, Kaye D, Malek F, Walton A, Mates M, Franzen O, Neuzil P, Ihlemann N, Gustafsson F. Transcatheter treatment of heart failure with preserved or mildly reduced ejection fraction using a novel interatrial implant to lower left atrial pressure. Eur J Heart Fail. 2014 Jul;16(7):796–801PubMedCrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Kasner M, Westermann D, Schultheiss HP, Tschöpe C. Diastolic heart failure and LV dyssynchrony. Curr Pharm Biotechnol. 2012 Oct;13(13):2539–44PubMedCrossRef Kasner M, Westermann D, Schultheiss HP, Tschöpe C. Diastolic heart failure and LV dyssynchrony. Curr Pharm Biotechnol. 2012 Oct;13(13):2539–44PubMedCrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Menet A, Greffe L, Ennezat PV, Delelis F, Guyomar Y, Castel AL, Guiot A, Graux P, Tribouilloy C, Marechaux S. Is mechanical dyssynchrony a therapeutic target in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction? Am Heart J. 2014 Dec;168(6):909–916PubMedCrossRef Menet A, Greffe L, Ennezat PV, Delelis F, Guyomar Y, Castel AL, Guiot A, Graux P, Tribouilloy C, Marechaux S. Is mechanical dyssynchrony a therapeutic target in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction? Am Heart J. 2014 Dec;168(6):909–916PubMedCrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Borggrefe M, Burkhoff D. Clinical effects of cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) as a treatment for chronic heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail. 2012 Jul;14(7):703–12PubMedCrossRef Borggrefe M, Burkhoff D. Clinical effects of cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) as a treatment for chronic heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail. 2012 Jul;14(7):703–12PubMedCrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Van Heerebeek L, Hamdani N, Falcão-Pires I, Leite-Moreira AF, Begieneman MP, Bronzwaer JG, van der Velden J, Stienen GJ, Laarman GJ, Somsen A, Verheugt FW, Niessen HW, Paulus WJ. Low myocardial protein kinase G activity in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Circulation. 2012 Aug 14;126(7):830–9PubMedCrossRef Van Heerebeek L, Hamdani N, Falcão-Pires I, Leite-Moreira AF, Begieneman MP, Bronzwaer JG, van der Velden J, Stienen GJ, Laarman GJ, Somsen A, Verheugt FW, Niessen HW, Paulus WJ. Low myocardial protein kinase G activity in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Circulation. 2012 Aug 14;126(7):830–9PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Herzinsuffizienz mit erhaltener Ejektionsfraktion
Aktuelle und zukünftige Therapieansätze
verfasst von
Prof. Dr. med. Carsten Tschöpe
Publikationsdatum
17.03.2015
Verlag
Urban & Vogel
Erschienen in
MMW - Fortschritte der Medizin / Ausgabe 5/2015
Print ISSN: 1438-3276
Elektronische ISSN: 1613-3560
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s15006-015-2824-9

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 5/2015

MMW - Fortschritte der Medizin 5/2015 Zur Ausgabe

AKTUELLE MEDIZIN_REPORT

Was sagt die Tat über den Täter?

Leitlinien kompakt für die Allgemeinmedizin

Mit medbee Pocketcards sicher entscheiden.

Seit 2022 gehört die medbee GmbH zum Springer Medizin Verlag

Facharzt-Training Allgemeinmedizin

Die ideale Vorbereitung zur anstehenden Prüfung mit den ersten 24 von 100 klinischen Fallbeispielen verschiedener Themenfelder

Mehr erfahren

Update Allgemeinmedizin

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.