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Erschienen in: Der Nervenarzt 7/2016

23.11.2015 | Übersichten

Chancen und Kontroversen von Depotantipsychotika in der Behandlung von Patienten mit Schizophrenie

verfasst von: Dr. S. Breit, Prof. Dr. G. Hasler

Erschienen in: Der Nervenarzt | Ausgabe 7/2016

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Zusammenfassung

Hintergrund

Dieses Review soll einen Überblick über Vor- und Nachteile der Anwendung von Depotantipsychotika in der Therapie der Schizophrenie geben. Es erfolgt ein Vergleich zur oralen Anwendungsform, wobei der Fokus auf Wirksamkeit, Verträglichkeit, Rückfallverhütung und Patientenzufriedenheit liegt.

Material und Methoden

Wir führten eine Literaturrecherche in medizinischen Datenbanken durch. Dabei wurden Ergebnisse von Metaanalysen, randomisierten kontrollierten Studien und systematischen Reviews aus den Jahren 1999 bis 2014 miteinbezogen.

Ergebnisse und Diskussion

Depotantipsychotika ermöglichen die Aufrechterhaltung eines stabilen Medikamentenplasmaspiegels und tragen zur Sicherung der therapeutischen Wirkung bei. Sie führen zu einer Verbesserung der Compliance und senken dadurch die Rückfall- und Hospitalisierungsrate. Auf diese Weise wirken sich Depotantipsychotika nicht nur positiv auf den persönlichen Verlauf aus, sondern tragen auch dazu bei, die Gesundheitskosten zu senken.
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Metadaten
Titel
Chancen und Kontroversen von Depotantipsychotika in der Behandlung von Patienten mit Schizophrenie
verfasst von
Dr. S. Breit
Prof. Dr. G. Hasler
Publikationsdatum
23.11.2015
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Der Nervenarzt / Ausgabe 7/2016
Print ISSN: 0028-2804
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-0407
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00115-015-0021-9

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