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Erschienen in: Strahlentherapie und Onkologie 8/2015

01.08.2015 | Original Article

Expression of Aurora-B and FOXM1 predict poor survival in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma

verfasst von: Pei-Yu Huang, Yan Li, Dong-Hua Luo, Xue Hou, Ting-Ting Zeng, Meng-Qing Li, Hai-Qiang Mai, M.D., PH.D., Li Zhang, M.D., PH.D.

Erschienen in: Strahlentherapie und Onkologie | Ausgabe 8/2015

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this work was to investigate the relationship between Aurora-B, FOXM1, and clinical outcomes in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) who were treated with a combination of induction chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

Patients and methods

The expression of Aurora-B and FOXM1 were investigated by immunohistochemistry using a tissue microarray (TMA) containing samples from 166 NPC patients who were treated with cisplatin (DDP) + fluorouracil (5-FU) induction chemotherapy and radiotherapy between 1999 and 2005. The relationship of Aurora-B, FOXM1, and survival of these NPC patients was analyzed.

Results

Informative TMA results were obtained in 91 tumor cases for Aurora-B and 93 tumor cases for FOXM1. The 8-year failure-free survival rate (FFS) for the Aurora-B-negative and Aurora-B-positive group was 65.6 and 37.3 %, respectively (p = 0.024), and the 8-year distant FFS (D-FFS) rate was 65.6 and 41.5 %, respectively (p = 0.047). The 8-year overall survival (OS) in the FOXM1-negative group was moderately higher than in the FOXM1-positive group (58.4 vs 39.1 %, p = 0.081). Cox regression analysis revealed that for FFS, Aurora-B expression was a significant prognostic factor (p = 0.025), while for D-FFS, Aurora-B expression was a marginally significant prognostic factor (p = 0.056). When FOXM1 expression was analyzed, the Cox regression analyses showed that FOXM1 expression was a marginally significant prognostic factor (p = 0.056) for OS. Correlation analysis showed that Aurora-B and FOXM1 expression had no significant correlation.

Conclusion

Aurora-B and FOXM1 were both adverse prognostic markers for NPC patients treated with chemoradiotherapy. However, the two markers had no significant correlation.
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Metadaten
Titel
Expression of Aurora-B and FOXM1 predict poor survival in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma
verfasst von
Pei-Yu Huang
Yan Li
Dong-Hua Luo
Xue Hou
Ting-Ting Zeng
Meng-Qing Li
Hai-Qiang Mai, M.D., PH.D.
Li Zhang, M.D., PH.D.
Publikationsdatum
01.08.2015
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Strahlentherapie und Onkologie / Ausgabe 8/2015
Print ISSN: 0179-7158
Elektronische ISSN: 1439-099X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00066-015-0840-4

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