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Erschienen in: Der Kardiologe 1/2016

01.02.2016 | Vorhofflimmern | Übersichten

Innovative Verfahren der Vorhofflimmertherapie

verfasst von: Dr. A. Metzner, E. Wissner, T. Fink, F. Ouyang, K.-H. Kuck

Erschienen in: Die Kardiologie | Ausgabe 1/2016

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Zusammenfassung

Die Pulmonalvenenisolation (PVI) ist der etablierte Endpunkt und integraler Bestandteil der meisten ablativen Therapiestrategien bei Vorhofflimmern (VHF). Die Anlage kontinuierlicher, transmuraler und dauerhafter Läsionen mittels hochfrequenzstrombasierter Katheter in Kombination mit einem 3-dimensionalen Mappingsystem stellt jedoch weiterhin eine große Herausforderung dar. Um diesen Limitationen zu begegnen, sind innovative zirkuläre Mapping- und Ablationskatheter sowie ballonbasierte Ablationssysteme mit integrierten alternativen Energiequellen (Kryo, Laser) eingeführt und evaluiert worden und konnten ihr Potenzial zur sicheren und effektiven PVI unter Beweis stellen. Zudem sind unser aktuelles Spektrum erweiternde Ablationsstrategien wie die Identifizierung von VHF auslösenden Foci bzw. VHF aufrechterhaltenden Rotoren mittels endo- und epikardialer Mapping-Systeme und deren Ablation entwickelt worden und befinden sich derzeit in der klinischen Evaluierungsphase. Gleiches gilt für die Identifizierung und Modulation von atrialen Ganglien und somit des autonomen Nervensystems als weiterer potenzieller, additiver Therapieansatz in der ablativen Therapie von VHF.
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Metadaten
Titel
Innovative Verfahren der Vorhofflimmertherapie
verfasst von
Dr. A. Metzner
E. Wissner
T. Fink
F. Ouyang
K.-H. Kuck
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2016
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Schlagwort
Vorhofflimmern
Erschienen in
Die Kardiologie / Ausgabe 1/2016
Print ISSN: 2731-7129
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-7137
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12181-015-0032-6

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