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Erschienen in: Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie 5/2015

01.09.2015 | Original article

Longitudinal relationship between insulin-like growth factor-1 levels and vertical facial growth

verfasst von: M.I. Masoud, BDS, DMSc., H.Y.A. Marghalani, N.M. Alamoudi, D. El Derw, I.M. Masoud, N.F. Gowharji

Erschienen in: Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie | Ausgabe 5/2015

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Abstract

Background

Facial growth in the vertical dimension is the last to be completed and can often be detrimental to the success of dental implants, orthodontic treatment, and orthognathic surgery that young individuals undergo.

Aim

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the longitudinal relationship between changes in total anterior facial height and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels measured using blood-spot samples.

Methods

Our sample included 25 orthodontic patients from whom we had access to annual lateral cephalometric radiographs and IGF-1 measurements. Each subject was observed between 2 and 6 times, resulting in 43 annual intervals from a total of 77 observations.

Results

We noted a significant moderate positive correlation (+ 0.48) between the percentage of change in blood-spot IGF-1 levels and the percentage of change in total anterior face height (p = 0.01).

Conclusion

Longitudinal changes in IGF-1 levels can be used to predict a patient’s vertical facial growth. There was no significant correlation between changes in vertical facial development and a single cross-sectional IGF-1 measurement.
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Metadaten
Titel
Longitudinal relationship between insulin-like growth factor-1 levels and vertical facial growth
verfasst von
M.I. Masoud, BDS, DMSc.
H.Y.A. Marghalani
N.M. Alamoudi
D. El Derw
I.M. Masoud
N.F. Gowharji
Publikationsdatum
01.09.2015
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Journal of Orofacial Orthopedics / Fortschritte der Kieferorthopädie / Ausgabe 5/2015
Print ISSN: 1434-5293
Elektronische ISSN: 1615-6714
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00056-015-0305-5

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