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Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia
Erschienen in: Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia 1-2/2016

15.01.2016

A Molecular View of Pathological Microcalcification in Breast Cancer

verfasst von: Tanu Sharma, James A. Radosevich, Geeta Pachori, Chandi C. Mandal

Erschienen in: Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia | Ausgabe 1-2/2016

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Abstract

Breast microcalcification is a potential diagnostic indicator for non-palpable breast cancers. Microcalcification type I (calcium oxalate) is restricted to benign tissue, whereas type II (calcium hydroxyapatite) occurs both in benign as well as in malignant lesions. Microcalcification is a pathological complication of the mammary gland. Over the past few decades, much attention has been paid to exploit this property, which forms the basis for advances in diagnostic procedures and imaging techniques. The mechanism of its formation is still poorly understood. Hence, in this paper, we have attempted to address the molecular mechanism of microcalcification in breast cancer. The central theme of this communication is “how a subpopulation of heterogeneous breast tumor cells attains an osteoblast-like phenotype, and what activities drive the process of pathophysiological microcalcification, especially at the invasive or infiltrating front of breast tumors”. The role of bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) and tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) along with epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) in manipulating this pathological process has been highlighted. Therefore, this review offers a novel insight into the mechanism underlying the development of microcalcification in breast carcinomas.
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Metadaten
Titel
A Molecular View of Pathological Microcalcification in Breast Cancer
verfasst von
Tanu Sharma
James A. Radosevich
Geeta Pachori
Chandi C. Mandal
Publikationsdatum
15.01.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia / Ausgabe 1-2/2016
Print ISSN: 1083-3021
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7039
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10911-015-9349-9

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