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Erschienen in: Journal of Parasitic Diseases 3/2018

18.07.2018 | Review Article

A systematic evidence review of the effect of climate change on malaria in Iran

verfasst von: Javad Babaie, Mohammad Barati, Maryam Azizi, Adel Ephtekhari, Seyed Javad Sadat

Erschienen in: Journal of Parasitic Diseases | Ausgabe 3/2018

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Abstract

Climate is an effective factor in the ecological structure which plays an important role in control and outbreak of the diseases caused by biological factors like malaria. With regard to the occurring climatic change, this study aimed to review the effects of climate change on malaria in Iran. In this systematic review, Cochrane, PubMed and ScienceDirect (as international databases), SID and Magiran as Persian databases were investigated through MESH keywords including climate change, global warming, malaria, Anopheles, and Iran. The related articles were screened and finally their results were extracted using data extraction sheets. Totally 41 papers were resulted through databases searching process. Finally 14 papers which met inclusion criteria were included in data extraction stage. The findings indicated that Anopheles mosquitoes are present at least in 115 places in Iran; they are compatible with climatic zones of Iran. Malaria and it’s vectors are affected by climate change. Temperature, precipitation, relative humidity, wind intensity and direction are the most important climatic factors affecting the growth and proliferation of Anopheles, Plasmodium and the prevalence of malaria. The transmission of malaria in Iran is associated with the climatic factors of temperature, rainfall, and humidity. Therefore, with regard to the occurring climatic change, the incidence of the disease may also change which needs to be taken into consideration while planning of malaria control.
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Metadaten
Titel
A systematic evidence review of the effect of climate change on malaria in Iran
verfasst von
Javad Babaie
Mohammad Barati
Maryam Azizi
Adel Ephtekhari
Seyed Javad Sadat
Publikationsdatum
18.07.2018
Verlag
Springer India
Erschienen in
Journal of Parasitic Diseases / Ausgabe 3/2018
Print ISSN: 0971-7196
Elektronische ISSN: 0975-0703
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12639-018-1017-8

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