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Erschienen in: International Journal of Hematology 4/2016

19.02.2016 | Progress in Hematology

Acquired aplastic anemia in Korean children: treatment guidelines from the Bone Marrow Failure Committee of the Korean Society of Pediatric Hematology Oncology

verfasst von: Hoon Kook, Nack-Gyun Chung, Hyoung Jin Kang, Ho Joon Im

Erschienen in: International Journal of Hematology | Ausgabe 4/2016

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Abstract

The treatment of choice for aplastic anemia (AA) in children has been HLA-matched family donor (MFD) hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). For those lacking MFD, immunosuppressive therapy (IST) consisting of horse antithymocyte globulin (ATG) and cyclosporine has been successful. The choices of second and third line treatments are more complex and debatable, especially in the situation of unavailability of horse ATG. IST with rabbit ATG seems to be less effective. Recently, improved survival of non-MFD HSCTs has been documented. The outcome of matched or mismatched unrelated donor, umbilical cord blood, or haploidentical family donor transplantations will be discussed in AA children after IST failure. Experimental approaches of upfront HSCT using non-MFDs will be briefly touched. In this review, a treatment guideline for children with AA from the Korean Society of Pediatric Hematology Oncology will be presented along with a brief review of literature on current clinical practices in Korea.
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Metadaten
Titel
Acquired aplastic anemia in Korean children: treatment guidelines from the Bone Marrow Failure Committee of the Korean Society of Pediatric Hematology Oncology
verfasst von
Hoon Kook
Nack-Gyun Chung
Hyoung Jin Kang
Ho Joon Im
Publikationsdatum
19.02.2016
Verlag
Springer Japan
Erschienen in
International Journal of Hematology / Ausgabe 4/2016
Print ISSN: 0925-5710
Elektronische ISSN: 1865-3774
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12185-016-1956-8

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