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01.10.2024 | Review

Addressing the oversight medical cases in low-middle-income countries: poor mention of shaken baby syndrome in Nigeria; reasons, challenges, and recommendations

verfasst von: Mubarak Jolayemi Mustapha, Caleb Kolawole Anuoluwapo, Bipin Chaurasia, Saad Javed

Erschienen in: Child's Nervous System | Ausgabe 11/2024

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Abstract

Introduction

Shaken baby syndrome (SBS) is a severe form of child abuse that results in a triad of clinical findings: subdural hematoma, retinal hemorrhages, and encephalopathy. These injuries can lead to significant brain damage, developmental delays, disabilities, or even death. In addition to these, other indicative signs include bruises, vomiting, full fontanelles, sleepiness, seizures, and fractures.

Methods

This paper reviews the existing literature on SBS in Nigeria, identifies the challenges contributing to its underrecognition, and provides evidence-based recommendations for improving diagnosis, management, and prevention strategies in the region.

Conclusions

Despite the profound impact of SBS, its recognition and management are inadequate, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) like Nigeria, due to limited diagnostic capabilities and documentation. Addressing these gaps is crucial for safeguarding the well-being of infants and young children in Nigeria.
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Metadaten
Titel
Addressing the oversight medical cases in low-middle-income countries: poor mention of shaken baby syndrome in Nigeria; reasons, challenges, and recommendations
verfasst von
Mubarak Jolayemi Mustapha
Caleb Kolawole Anuoluwapo
Bipin Chaurasia
Saad Javed
Publikationsdatum
01.10.2024
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Child's Nervous System / Ausgabe 11/2024
Print ISSN: 0256-7040
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-0350
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-024-06624-0

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