Erschienen in:
21.02.2018 | Melanomas
Adjuvant Therapy in the Treatment of Melanoma
verfasst von:
Danielle M. Bello, MD, Charlotte E. Ariyan, MD, PhD
Erschienen in:
Annals of Surgical Oncology
|
Ausgabe 7/2018
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Excerpt
Melanoma is an aggressive form of cutaneous malignancy, with over 10,000 deaths in the US in 2016.
1 In the past 10 years, treatment for stage IV disease with targeted therapy and immune therapy has changed the trajectory of the disease. While the median survival of patients with stage IV disease was historically < 1 year, there are now patients alive without disease recurrence for more than 10 years. The successful treatment of stage IV patients raises the question as to whether patients with high-risk features (stage II or III) can be administered the treatment in a ‘prophylactic’ or ‘adjuvant’ setting in order to prevent disease recurrence and treat micrometastatic disease. Immunotherapy has been the most tested adjuvant therapy in melanoma and will be the focus of this review. …