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Erschienen in: Der Urologe 9/2009

01.09.2009 | Leitthema

Aktuelles zur Systemtherapie des metastasierten Nierenzellkarzinoms

verfasst von: PD Dr. A.S. Merseburger, S. Waalkes, M.A. Kuczyk

Erschienen in: Die Urologie | Ausgabe 9/2009

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Zusammenfassung

Die letzten 5 Jahre waren durch grundlegende Veränderungen in der Systemtherapie des metastasierten Nierenzellkarzinoms gekennzeichnet. Noch bis Ende der letzten Dekade war die Zytokin-basierte Chemotherapie die einzige, wenn auch mäßig erfolgreiche Systemtherapie zur Behandlung der metastasierten Stadien. Mit Everolimus (Afinitor®) sind in Deutschland aktuell 5 neue sog. Targetsubstanzen zugelassen, denen ein letztlich molekular basierter therapeutischer Mechanismus zugrunde liegt. Sunitinib (Sutent®) und Sorafenib (Nexavar®) als Multikinaseinhibitoren, Everolimus (Afinitor®) und Temsirolimus (Torisel®) als mTOR-Inhibitoren und Bevacizumab als Antikörper gegen VEGF in Kombination mit Interferon-α (IFN-α). Die folgende kompakte Zusammenfassung soll einen aktuellen Überblick über die zugelassenen Substanzen geben, kritische Überlegungen zur Therapieplanung diskutieren, sowie einen Ausblick in die Zukunft bieten.
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Metadaten
Titel
Aktuelles zur Systemtherapie des metastasierten Nierenzellkarzinoms
verfasst von
PD Dr. A.S. Merseburger
S. Waalkes
M.A. Kuczyk
Publikationsdatum
01.09.2009
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Die Urologie / Ausgabe 9/2009
Print ISSN: 2731-7064
Elektronische ISSN: 2731-7072
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00120-009-2072-7

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