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Erschienen in: international journal of stomatology & occlusion medicine 2/2013

01.06.2013 | original article

Association between body mass index and timing of permanent tooth emergence in Jordanian children and adolescents

verfasst von: Ashraf Ibrahim Shaweesh, PhD, Firas Dakheel Alsoleihat, PhD

Erschienen in: international journal of stomatology & occlusion medicine | Ausgabe 2/2013

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Abstract

Background

This study aimed at investigating the association between body mass index (BMI) and the timing of permanent tooth emergence in Jordanian children and adolescents.

Methods

A total of 2,498 Jordanian schoolchildren and adolescents aged 4–16 years were examined for permanent tooth emergence. The BMI was used to classify the subjects into 4 groups: underweight, normal weight, overweight and obese. Probit analysis was used to determine the median age at emergence of each tooth and BMI was used as a factor variable to detect statistically significant differences in the times of tooth emergence within pairs of BMI groups. In addition, binary logistic regression was used to assess the contribution of BMI grouping to the prediction of early emergence for each tooth.

Results

It was found that permanent teeth especially canines, premolars and second molars tended to emerge earlier in children with higher BMIs and later in children with lower BMIs.

Conclusions

This study showed a significant and positive relationship between BMI and earlier emergence of permanent teeth, especially phase II mixed dentition permanent teeth. These findings could be relevant in managing children with varying BMIs in the fields of orthodontics, pediatric and forensic dentistry.
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Metadaten
Titel
Association between body mass index and timing of permanent tooth emergence in Jordanian children and adolescents
verfasst von
Ashraf Ibrahim Shaweesh, PhD
Firas Dakheel Alsoleihat, PhD
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2013
Verlag
Springer Vienna
Erschienen in
international journal of stomatology & occlusion medicine / Ausgabe 2/2013
Print ISSN: 1867-2221
Elektronische ISSN: 1867-223X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12548-013-0075-x

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