Ausgabe 1/2017
Inhalt (223 Artikel)
Inhibition of placental mTOR signaling provides a link between placental malaria and reduced birthweight
Kris Genelyn Dimasuay, Elizabeth H. Aitken, Fredrick Rosario, Madi Njie, Jocelyn Glazier, Stephen J. Rogerson, Freya J. I. Fowkes, James G. Beeson, Theresa Powell, Thomas Jansson, Philippe Boeuf
Unraveling the associations of age and menopause with cardiovascular risk factors in a large population-based study
A. C. de Kat, V. Dam, N. C. Onland-Moret, M. J. C. Eijkemans, F. J. M. Broekmans, Y. T. van der Schouw
Characteristics and knowledge synthesis approach for 456 network meta-analyses: a scoping review
Wasifa Zarin, Areti Angeliki Veroniki, Vera Nincic, Afshin Vafaei, Emily Reynen, Sanober S. Motiwala, Jesmin Antony, Shannon M. Sullivan, Patricia Rios, Caitlin Daly, Joycelyne Ewusie, Maria Petropoulou, Adriani Nikolakopoulou, Anna Chaimani, Georgia Salanti, Sharon E. Straus, Andrea C. Tricco
Preoperative optimization of patient expectations improves long-term outcome in heart surgery patients: results of the randomized controlled PSY-HEART trial
Winfried Rief, Meike C. Shedden-Mora, Johannes A. C. Laferton, Charlotte Auer, Keith J. Petrie, Stefan Salzmann, Manfred Schedlowski, Rainer Moosdorf
About the complexity of adult onset Still’s disease… and advances still required for its management
Philippe Guilpain, Alain Le Quellec
Plasma proteome and metabolome characterization of an experimental human thyrotoxicosis model
Maik Pietzner, Beatrice Engelmann, Tim Kacprowski, Janine Golchert, Anna-Luise Dirk, Elke Hammer, K. Alexander Iwen, Matthias Nauck, Henri Wallaschofski, Dagmar Führer, Thomas F. Münte, Nele Friedrich, Uwe Völker, Georg Homuth, Georg Brabant
Oral treatment with Lactobacillus rhamnosus attenuates behavioural deficits and immune changes in chronic social stress
Aadil Bharwani, M. Firoz Mian, Michael G. Surette, John Bienenstock, Paul Forsythe
Steroid withdrawal after renal transplantation: a retrospective cohort study
Maria C. Haller, Michael Kammer, Alexander Kainz, Heather J. Baer, Georg Heinze, Rainer Oberbauer
The Journal Impact Factor is under attack – use the CAPCI factor instead
Eleftherios P. Diamandis
Health-related quality of life and psychological distress among cancer survivors in Southeast Asia: results from a longitudinal study in eight low- and middle-income countries
M. L. Kimman, S. Jan, S. A. E. Peters, C. H. Yip, C. A. Ngelangel, N. Bhoo-Pathy, M. Woodward
Post-stroke dementia – a comprehensive review
Milija D. Mijajlović, Aleksandra Pavlović, Michael Brainin, Wolf-Dieter Heiss, Terence J. Quinn, Hege B. Ihle-Hansen, Dirk M. Hermann, Einor Ben Assayag, Edo Richard, Alexander Thiel, Efrat Kliper, Yong-Il Shin, Yun-Hee Kim, SeongHye Choi, San Jung, Yeong-Bae Lee, Osman Sinanović, Deborah A. Levine, Ilana Schlesinger, Gillian Mead, Vuk Milošević, Didier Leys, Guri Hagberg, Marie Helene Ursin, Yvonne Teuschl, Semyon Prokopenko, Elena Mozheyko, Anna Bezdenezhnykh, Karl Matz, Vuk Aleksić, DafinFior Muresanu, Amos D. Korczyn, Natan M. Bornstein
Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of eating disorders amongst women in mid-life: a population-based study of diagnoses and risk factors
Nadia Micali, Maria G. Martini, Jennifer J. Thomas, Kamryn T. Eddy, Radha Kothari, Ellie Russell, Cynthia M. Bulik, Janet Treasure
Can screening instruments accurately determine poor outcome risk in adults with recent onset low back pain? A systematic review and meta-analysis
Emma L. Karran, James H. McAuley, Adrian C. Traeger, Susan L. Hillier, Luzia Grabherr, Leslie N. Russek, G. Lorimer Moseley
Closed-loop for type 1 diabetes – an introduction and appraisal for the generalist
Lia Bally, Hood Thabit, Roman Hovorka
Procalcitonin-guided diagnosis and antibiotic stewardship revisited
Ramon Sager, Alexander Kutz, Beat Mueller, Philipp Schuetz
Translational models for vascular cognitive impairment: a review including larger species
Atticus H. Hainsworth, Stuart M. Allan, Johannes Boltze, Catriona Cunningham, Chad Farris, Elizabeth Head, Masafumi Ihara, Jeremy D. Isaacs, Raj N. Kalaria, Saskia A. M. J. Lesnik Oberstein, Mark B. Moss, Björn Nitzsche, Gary A. Rosenberg, Julie W. Rutten, Melita Salkovic-Petrisic, Aron M. Troen
A step forward in addressing cancer survivorship in the Asia-Pacific region
Raymond Javan Chan, Alexandre Chan, Patsy Yates, Alex Molassiotis
Respiratory effect of beta-blockers in people with asthma and cardiovascular disease: population-based nested case control study
Daniel R. Morales, Brian J. Lipworth, Peter T. Donnan, Cathy Jackson, Bruce Guthrie
Which patients with advanced respiratory disease die in hospital? A 14-year population-based study of trends and associated factors
Irene J. Higginson, Charles C. Reilly, Sabrina Bajwah, Matthew Maddocks, Massimo Costantini, Wei Gao
Risk estimates of recurrent congenital anomalies in the UK: a population-based register study
Svetlana V. Glinianaia, Peter W. G. Tennant, Judith Rankin
What is the association of hypothyroidism with risks of cardiovascular events and mortality? A meta-analysis of 55 cohort studies involving 1,898,314 participants
Yu Ning, Yun J. Cheng, Li J. Liu, Jaskanwal D. S. Sara, Zhi Y. Cao, Wei P. Zheng, Tian S. Zhang, Hui J. Han, Zhen Y. Yang, Yi Zhang, Fei L. Wang, Rui Y. Pan, Jie L. Huang, Ling L. Wu, Ming Zhang, Yong X. Wei
Comparison of the effects of fibrates versus statins on plasma lipoprotein(a) concentrations: a systematic review and meta-analysis of head-to-head randomized controlled trials
Amirhossein Sahebkar, Luis E. Simental-Mendía, Gerald F. Watts, Maria-Corina Serban, Maciej Banach
A randomised controlled trial of dietary improvement for adults with major depression (the ‘SMILES’ trial)
Felice N. Jacka, Adrienne O’Neil, Rachelle Opie, Catherine Itsiopoulos, Sue Cotton, Mohammedreza Mohebbi, David Castle, Sarah Dash, Cathrine Mihalopoulos, Mary Lou Chatterton, Laima Brazionis, Olivia M. Dean, Allison M. Hodge, Michael Berk
A realist review of mobile phone-based health interventions for non-communicable disease management in sub-Saharan Africa
Daniel Opoku, Victor Stephani, Wilm Quentin
The efficacy of Protected Mealtimes in hospitalised patients: a stepped wedge cluster randomised controlled trial
Judi Porter, Terry P. Haines, Helen Truby
Osteoprotegerin and breast cancer risk by hormone receptor subtype: a nested case-control study in the EPIC cohort
Renée T. Fortner, Danja Sarink, Helena Schock, Theron Johnson, Anne Tjønneland, Anja Olsen, Kim Overvad, Aurélie Affret, Mathilde His, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, Heiner Boeing, Antonia Trichopoulou, Androniki Naska, Philippos Orfanos, Domenico Palli, Sabina Sieri, Amalia Mattiello, Rosario Tumino, Fulvio Ricceri, H. Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita, Petra H. M. Peeters, Carla H. Van Gils, Elisabete Weiderpass, Eiliv Lund, J. Ramón Quirós, Antonio Agudo, Maria-José Sánchez, María-Dolores Chirlaque, Eva Ardanaz, Miren Dorronsoro, Tim Key, Kay-Tee Khaw, Sabina Rinaldi, Laure Dossus, Marc Gunter, Melissa A. Merritt, Elio Riboli, Rudolf Kaaks
Ultrasound and dynamic functional imaging in vascular cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease
Branko Malojcic, Panteleimon Giannakopoulos, Farzaneh A. Sorond, Elsa Azevedo, Marina Diomedi, Janja Pretnar Oblak, Nicola Carraro, Marina Boban, Laszlo Olah, Stephan J. Schreiber, Aleksandra Pavlovic, Zsolt Garami, Nantan M. Bornstein, Bernhard Rosengarten
Potential predatory and legitimate biomedical journals: can you tell the difference? A cross-sectional comparison
Larissa Shamseer, David Moher, Onyi Maduekwe, Lucy Turner, Virginia Barbour, Rebecca Burch, Jocalyn Clark, James Galipeau, Jason Roberts, Beverley J. Shea
Practical guide to exocrine pancreatic insufficiency – Breaking the myths
Maarten R. Struyvenberg, Camilia R. Martin, Steven D. Freedman
Infant fungal communities: current knowledge and research opportunities
Tonya L. Ward, Dan Knights, Cheryl A. Gale
Erratum to: Cost-effectiveness of screening for ovarian cancer amongst postmenopausal women: a model-based economic evaluation
Ben Kearns, Jim Chilcott, Sophie Whyte, Louise Preston, Susi Sadler
The effect of an antenatal lifestyle intervention in overweight and obese women on circulating cardiometabolic and inflammatory biomarkers: secondary analyses from the LIMIT randomised trial
Lisa J. Moran, Louise M. Fraser, Tulika Sundernathan, Andrea R. Deussen, Jennie Louise, Lisa N. Yelland, Rosalie M. Grivell, Anne Macpherson, Matthew W. Gillman, Jeffrey S. Robinson, Julie A. Owens, Jodie M. Dodd
Financial barriers and adverse clinical outcomes among patients with cardiovascular-related chronic diseases: a cohort study
David J. T. Campbell, Braden J. Manns, Robert G. Weaver, Brenda R. Hemmelgarn, Kathryn M. King-Shier, Claudia Sanmartin
Impact of gut hormone FGF-19 on type-2 diabetes and mitochondrial recovery in a prospective study of obese diabetic women undergoing bariatric surgery
Lucia Martinez de la Escalera, Ioannis Kyrou, Jana Vrbikova, Voitech Hainer, Petra Sramkova, Martin Fried, Milan K. Piya, Sudhesh Kumar, Gyanendra Tripathi, Philip G. McTernan
Pain relief that matters to patients: systematic review of empirical studies assessing the minimum clinically important difference in acute pain
Mette Frahm Olsen, Eik Bjerre, Maria Damkjær Hansen, Jørgen Hilden, Nino Emanuel Landler, Britta Tendal, Asbjørn Hróbjartsson
When is proton pump inhibitor use appropriate?
Rena Yadlapati, Peter J. Kahrilas
Relationship between salivary/pancreatic amylase and body mass index: a systems biology approach
Amélie Bonnefond, Loïc Yengo, Aurélie Dechaume, Mickaël Canouil, Maxime Castelain, Estelle Roger, Frédéric Allegaert, Robert Caiazzo, Violeta Raverdy, Marie Pigeyre, Abdelilah Arredouani, Jean-Michel Borys, Claire Lévy-Marchal, Jacques Weill, Ronan Roussel, Beverley Balkau, Michel Marre, François Pattou, Thierry Brousseau, Philippe Froguel
Food for thought: why does the medical community struggle with research about nutritional therapy in the acute care setting?
Philipp Schuetz
Abnormal epigenetic changes during differentiation of human skeletal muscle stem cells from obese subjects
Cajsa Davegårdh, Christa Broholm, Alexander Perfilyev, Tora Henriksen, Sonia García-Calzón, Lone Peijs, Ninna Schiøler Hansen, Petr Volkov, Rasmus Kjøbsted, Jørgen F. P. Wojtaszewski, Maria Pedersen, Bente Klarlund Pedersen, Dov B. Ballak, Charles A. Dinarello, Bas Heinhuis, Leo A. B. Joosten, Emma Nilsson, Allan Vaag, Camilla Scheele, Charlotte Ling
Intranasal oxytocin reduces provoked symptoms in female patients with posttraumatic stress disorder despite exerting sympathomimetic and positive chronotropic effects in a randomized controlled trial
M. Sack, D. Spieler, L. Wizelman, G. Epple, J. Stich, M. Zaba, U. Schmidt
Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) as a model of small vessel disease: update on clinical, diagnostic, and management aspects
Ilaria Di Donato, Silvia Bianchi, Nicola De Stefano, Martin Dichgans, Maria Teresa Dotti, Marco Duering, Eric Jouvent, Amos D. Korczyn, Saskia A. J. Lesnik-Oberstein, Alessandro Malandrini, Hugh S. Markus, Leonardo Pantoni, Silvana Penco, Alessandra Rufa, Osman Sinanović, Dragan Stojanov, Antonio Federico
Perspectives on model forecasts of the 2014–2015 Ebola epidemic in West Africa: lessons and the way forward
Gerardo Chowell, Cécile Viboud, Lone Simonsen, Stefano Merler, Alessandro Vespignani
Genome editing for inborn errors of metabolism: advancing towards the clinic
Jessica L. Schneller, Ciaran M. Lee, Gang Bao, Charles P. Venditti
Erratum to: Can screening instruments accurately determine poor outcome risk in adults with recent onset low back pain? A systematic review and meta-analysis
Emma L. Karran, James H. McAuley, Adrian C. Traeger, Susan L. Hillier, Luzia Grabherr, Leslie N. Russek, G. Lorimer Moseley
The evaluating self-management and educational support in severely obese patients awaiting multidisciplinary bariatric care (EVOLUTION) trial: principal results
Raj S. Padwal, Scott Klarenbach, Arya M. Sharma, Miriam Fradette, Susan E. Jelinski, Alun Edwards, Sumit R. Majumdar
Counting the lives saved by DOTS in India: a model-based approach
Sandip Mandal, Vineet K. Chadha, Ramanan Laxminarayan, Nimalan Arinaminpathy
Genetics of vascular dementia – review from the ICVD working group
M. Arfan Ikram, Anna Bersano, Raquel Manso-Calderón, Jian-Ping Jia, Helena Schmidt, Lefkos Middleton, Benedetta Nacmias, Saima Siddiqi, Hieab H.H. Adams
Innovative regenerative medicines in the EU: a better future in evidence?
Mark S. Corbett, Andrew Webster, Robert Hawkins, Nerys Woolacott
Developmental pathways to adiposity begin before birth and are influenced by genotype, prenatal environment and epigenome
Xinyi Lin, Ives Yubin Lim, Yonghui Wu, Ai Ling Teh, Li Chen, Izzuddin M. Aris, Shu E. Soh, Mya Thway Tint, Julia L. MacIsaac, Alexander M. Morin, Fabian Yap, Kok Hian Tan, Seang Mei Saw, Michael S. Kobor, Michael J. Meaney, Keith M. Godfrey, Yap Seng Chong, Joanna D. Holbrook, Yung Seng Lee, Peter D. Gluckman, Neerja Karnani, Pratibha Agarwal, Arijit Biswas, Choon Looi Bong, Birit F.P. Broekman, Shirong Cai, Jerry Kok Yen Chan, Yiong Huak Chan, Cornelia Yin Ing Chee, Helen Chen, Yin Bun Cheung, Amutha Chinnadurai, Chai Kiat Chng, Mary Foong-Fong Chong, Yap-Seng Chong, Shang Chee Chong, Mei Chien Chua, Doris Fok, Marielle V. Fortier, Peter D. Gluckman, Keith M. Godfrey, Anne Eng Neo Goh, Yam Thiam Daniel Goh, Joshua J. Gooley, Wee Meng Han, Mark Hanson, Christiani Jeyakumar Henry, Joanna D. Holbrook, Chin-Ying Hsu, Neerja Karnani, Jeevesh Kapur, Kenneth Kwek, Ivy Yee-Man Lau, Bee Wah Lee, Yung Seng Lee, Ngee Lek, Sok Bee Lim, Iliana Magiati, Lourdes Mary Daniel, Michael Meaney, Cheryl Ngo, Krishnamoorthy Niduvaje, Wei Wei Pang, Anqi Qiu, Boon Long Quah, Victor Samuel Rajadurai, Mary Rauff, Salome A. Rebello, Jenny L. Richmond, Anne Rifkin-Graboi, Seang-Mei Saw, Lynette Pei-Chi Shek, Allan Sheppard, Borys Shuter, Leher Singh, Shu-E Soh, Walter Stunkel, Lin Lin Su, Kok Hian Tan, Oon Hoe Teoh, Mya Thway Tint, Hugo P S van Bever, Rob M. van Dam, Inez Bik Yun Wong, P. C. Wong, Fabian Yap, George Seow Heong Yeo
A unique pattern of cortical connectivity characterizes patients with attention deficit disorders: a large electroencephalographic coherence study
Frank H. Duffy, Aditi Shankardass, Gloria B. McAnulty, Heidelise Als
Hepatitis C-related hepatocellular carcinoma in the era of new generation antivirals
Thomas F. Baumert, Frank Jühling, Atsushi Ono, Yujin Hoshida
Elimination of Hepatitis B: Is It a Mission Possible?
Tai-Chung Tseng, Jia-Horng Kao
Cardiovascular risk factors are major determinants of thrombotic risk in patients with the lupus anticoagulant
Florian Posch, Johanna Gebhart, Jacob H. Rand, Silvia Koder, Peter Quehenberger, Vittorio Pengo, Cihan Ay, Ingrid Pabinger
Successes and failures: what did we learn from recent first-line treatment immunotherapy trials in non-small cell lung cancer?
Jordi Remon, Benjamin Besse, Jean-Charles Soria
Metabolomics approaches in pancreatic adenocarcinoma: tumor metabolism profiling predicts clinical outcome of patients
S. Battini, F. Faitot, A. Imperiale, A. E. Cicek, C. Heimburger, G. Averous, P. Bachellier, I. J. Namer
News from the melanoma sessions of the European Cancer Congress 2017
Piotr Rutkowski, Katarzyna Kozak
Are potentially clinically meaningful benefits misinterpreted in cardiovascular randomized trials? A systematic examination of statistical significance, clinical significance, and authors’ conclusions
G. Michael Allan, Caitlin R. Finley, James McCormack, Vivek Kumar, Simon Kwong, Emelie Braschi, Christina Korownyk, Michael R. Kolber, Adriennne J. Lindblad, Oksana Babenko, Scott Garrison
Allopurinol and the risk of ventricular arrhythmias in the elderly: a study using US Medicare data
Jasvinder A. Singh, John Cleveland
Preclinical evaluation of a TEX101 protein ELISA test for the differential diagnosis of male infertility
Dimitrios Korbakis, Christina Schiza, Davor Brinc, Antoninus Soosaipillai, Theano D. Karakosta, Christine Légaré, Robert Sullivan, Brendan Mullen, Keith Jarvi, Eleftherios P. Diamandis, Andrei P. Drabovich
Erratum to: Characteristics and knowledge synthesis approach for 456 network meta-analyses: a scoping review
Wasifa Zarin, Areti Angeliki Veroniki, Vera Nincic, Afshin Vafaei, Emily Reynen, Sanober S. Motiwala, Jesmin Antony, Shannon M. Sullivan, Patricia Rios, Caitlin Daly, Joycelyne Ewusie, Maria Petropoulou, Adriani Nikolakopoulou, Anna Chaimani, Georgia Salanti, Sharon E. Straus, Andrea C. Tricco
The association between the day of the week of milestones in the care pathway of patients with hip fracture and 30-day mortality: findings from a prospective national registry – The National Hip Fracture Database of England and Wales
Adrian Sayers, Michael R. Whitehouse, James R. Berstock, Karen A. Harding, Michael B. Kelly, Timothy J. Chesser
Can incontinence be cured? A systematic review of cure rates
Rob Riemsma, Suzanne Hagen, Ruth Kirschner-Hermanns, Christine Norton, Helle Wijk, Karl-Erik Andersson, Christopher Chapple, Julian Spinks, Adrian Wagg, Edward Hutt, Kate Misso, Sohan Deshpande, Jos Kleijnen, Ian Milsom
Systematic meta-review of supported self-management for asthma: a healthcare perspective
Hilary Pinnock, Hannah L. Parke, Maria Panagioti, Luke Daines, Gemma Pearce, Eleni Epiphaniou, Peter Bower, Aziz Sheikh, Chris J. Griffiths, Stephanie J. C. Taylor, Stephanie J. C. Taylor, Hilary Pinnock, Chris J. Griffiths, Trisha Greenhalgh, Aziz Sheikh, Eleni Epiphaniou, Gemma Pearce, Hannah L. Parke, Anna Schwappach, Neetha Purushotham, Sadhana Jacob, Peter Bower, Maria Panagioti, Gerry Richardson, Elizabeth Murray, Anne Rogers, Anne Kennedy, Stanton Newman, Nicola Small
The effect of intervening hospitalizations on the benefit of structured physical activity in promoting independent mobility among community-living older persons: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial
Thomas M. Gill, Daniel P. Beavers, Jack M. Guralnik, Marco Pahor, Roger A. Fielding, Michelle Hauser, Todd M. Manini, Anthony P. Marsh, Mary M. McDermott, Anne B. Newman, Heather G. Allore, Michael E. Miller
Predicting fitness to practise events in international medical graduates who registered as UK doctors via the Professional and Linguistic Assessments Board (PLAB) system: a national cohort study
Paul A. Tiffin, Lewis W. Paton, Lazaro M. Mwandigha, John C. McLachlan, Jan Illing
Diagnostic accuracy, incremental yield and prognostic value of Determine TB-LAM for routine diagnostic testing for tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients requiring acute hospital admission in South Africa: a prospective cohort
Stephen D. Lawn, Andrew D. Kerkhoff, Rosie Burton, Charlotte Schutz, Andrew Boulle, Monica Vogt, Ankur Gupta-Wright, Mark P. Nicol, Graeme Meintjes
Prediction of complications in early-onset pre-eclampsia (PREP): development and external multinational validation of prognostic models
Shakila Thangaratinam, John Allotey, Nadine Marlin, Julie Dodds, Fiona Cheong-See, Peter von Dadelszen, Wessel Ganzevoort, Joost Akkermans, Sally Kerry, Ben W. Mol, Karl G. M. Moons, Richard D. Riley, Khalid S. Khan, Raajkumar Sundararajah, Avideah Nejad, Rehan Khan, Celia Burrell, Manish Gupta, Vincent Oon, Rezan Kadir, Zeudi Ramsey-Marcelle, Louise Page, Baskaran Thilaganathan, Bill Martin, Shagaf Haj Bakour, Hassan Morsi, David Churchill, Fidelma O’Mahony, Karen Powell, Jayasree Srinivasan, Michele Mohajer, Siobhan Quenby, Lakshmi Thirumalaikumar, Justin Konje, Jim Thornton, George Bugg, Shonag Mackenzie, Aarti Ullal, Marie Smith, Rita Arya, Simon Cunnigham, James Walker, Nigel Simpson, Joanne Page, Claire Oxby, Karen Watkins, Derek Tuffnell, S. Bober, A. Wijesiriwardana, Helene Brandon, Saif El-Badawy, Sara Brigham, Lanre Shorinola, Aethele Khunda, Shaku Kalla, Mohammed M. Abdullah Agha, Stephen Poku, Ayo Olawo, Johnson Amu, Philip Banfield, Franz Majoko, Julia Alcide, Jyothi Rajeswary, Marwan Salloum, Alexandra Rees, Odiri Oteri, Sunday Ikhena, Janet Creswell, Feroza Dawood, Umber Agarwal
The 2016 classification criteria for primary Sjogren’s syndrome: what’s new?
Franco Franceschini, Ilaria Cavazzana, Laura Andreoli, Angela Tincani
Treatment duration of febrile urinary tract infection: a pragmatic randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled non-inferiority trial in men and women
Cees van Nieuwkoop, Willize E. van der Starre, Janneke E. Stalenhoef, Anna M. van Aartrijk, Tanny J. K. van der Reijden, Albert M. Vollaard, Nathalie M. Delfos, Jan W. van ’t Wout, Jeanet W. Blom, Ida C. Spelt, Eliane M. S. Leyten, Ted Koster, Hans C. Ablij, Martha T. van der Beek, Mirjam J. Knol, Jaap T. van Dissel
Use of whole-genome sequencing to distinguish relapse from reinfection in a completed tuberculosis clinical trial
Adam A. Witney, Anna L. E. Bateson, Amina Jindani, Patrick P. J. Phillips, David Coleman, Neil G. Stoker, Philip D. Butcher, Timothy D. McHugh
Exposure to bacterial products lipopolysaccharide and flagellin and hepatocellular carcinoma: a nested case-control study
Veronika Fedirko, Hao Quang Tran, Andrew T. Gewirtz, Magdalena Stepien, Antonia Trichopoulou, Krasimira Aleksandrova, Anja Olsen, Anne Tjønneland, Kim Overvad, Franck Carbonnel, Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault, Gianluca Severi, Tilman Kühn, Rudolf Kaaks, Heiner Boeing, Christina Bamia, Pagona Lagiou, Sara Grioni, Salvatore Panico, Domenico Palli, Rosario Tumino, Alessio Naccarati, Petra H. Peeters, H. B. Bueno-de-Mesquita, Elisabete Weiderpass, José María Huerta Castaño, Aurelio Barricarte, María-José Sánchez, Miren Dorronsoro, J. Ramón Quirós, Antonio Agudo, Klas Sjöberg, Bodil Ohlsson, Oskar Hemmingsson, Mårten Werner, Kathryn E. Bradbury, Kay-Tee Khaw, Nick Wareham, Konstantinos K. Tsilidis, Dagfinn Aune, Augustin Scalbert, Isabelle Romieu, Elio Riboli, Mazda Jenab
eHealth in the future of medications management: personalisation, monitoring and adherence
Josip Car, Woan Shin Tan, Zhilian Huang, Peter Sloot, Bryony Dean Franklin
Erratum to: Unraveling the associations of age and menopause with cardiovascular risk factors in a large population-based study
A. C. de Kat, V. Dam, N. C. Onland-Moret, M. J. C. Eijkemans, F. J. M. Broekmans, Y. T. van der Schouw
Addressing a clinical challenge: guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of leishmaniasis
Naomi E. Aronson
Incentivised chronic disease management and the inverse equity hypothesis: findings from a longitudinal analysis of Scottish primary care practice-level data
Richard Lowrie, Alex McConnachie, Andrea E. Williamson, Evangelos Kontopantelis, Marie Forrest, Norman Lannigan, Stewart W. Mercer, Frances S. Mair
Patterns of care and outcomes of patients with METAstatic soft tissue SARComa in a real-life setting: the METASARC observational study
Marion Savina, Axel Le Cesne, Jean-Yves Blay, Isabelle Ray-Coquard, Olivier Mir, Maud Toulmonde, Sophie Cousin, Philippe Terrier, Dominique Ranchere-Vince, Pierre Meeus, Eberhard Stoeckle, Charles Honoré, Paul Sargos, Marie-Pierre Sunyach, Cécile Le Péchoux, Antoine Giraud, Carine Bellera, François Le Loarer, Antoine Italiano
S100β as a serum marker in endocrine resistant breast cancer
Sara Charmsaz, Éamon Hughes, Fiona T. Bane, Paul Tibbitts, Marie McIlroy, Christopher Byrne, Sinéad Cocchiglia, Jean McBryan, Bryan T. Hennessy, Róisín M. Dwyer, Michael J. Kerin, Arnold D. Hill, Leonie S. Young
The new field of ‘precision psychiatry’
Brisa S. Fernandes, Leanne M. Williams, Johann Steiner, Marion Leboyer, André F. Carvalho, Michael Berk
Antidepressant use and cognitive decline in community-dwelling elderly people – The Three-City Cohort
Isabelle Carrière, Joanna Norton, Amandine Farré, Marilyn Wyart, Christophe Tzourio, Pernelle Noize, Karine Pérès, Annie Fourrier-Réglat, Karen Ritchie, Marie Laure Ancelin
Erratum to: Successes and failures: what did we learn from recent first-line treatment immunotherapy trials in non-small cell lung cancer?
Jordi Remon, Benjamin Besse, Jean-Charles Soria
Accuracy of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol estimation at very low levels
Renato Quispe, Aditya Hendrani, Mohamed B. Elshazly, Erin D. Michos, John W. McEvoy, Michael J. Blaha, Maciej Banach, Krishnaji R. Kulkarni, Peter P. Toth, Josef Coresh, Roger S. Blumenthal, Steven R. Jones, Seth S. Martin
Percutaneous intervention versus coronary artery bypass graft surgery in left main coronary artery stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Xin-Lin Zhang, Qing-Qing Zhu, Jing-Jing Yang, Yu-Han Chen, Yang Li, Su-Hui Zhu, Jun Xie, Lian Wang, Li-Na Kang, Biao Xu
Efavirenz-based simplification after successful early lopinavir-boosted-ritonavir-based therapy in HIV-infected children in Burkina Faso and Côte d’Ivoire: the MONOD ANRS 12206 non-inferiority randomised trial
Désiré Lucien Dahourou, Madeleine Amorissani-Folquet, Karen Malateste, Clarisse Amani-Bosse, Malik Coulibaly, Carole Seguin-Devaux, Thomas Toni, Rasmata Ouédraogo, Stéphane Blanche, Caroline Yonaba, François Eboua, Philippe Lepage, Divine Avit, Sylvie Ouédraogo, Philippe Van de Perre, Sylvie N’Gbeche, Angèle Kalmogho, Roger Salamon, Nicolas Meda, Marguerite Timité-Konan, Valériane Leroy
The relative importance of large problems far away versus small problems closer to home: insights into limiting the spread of antimicrobial resistance in England
Tjibbe Donker, Katherine L. Henderson, Katie L. Hopkins, Andrew R. Dodgson, Stephanie Thomas, Derrick W. Crook, Tim E. A. Peto, Alan P. Johnson, Neil Woodford, A. Sarah Walker, Julie V. Robotham
Effects of unconditional cash transfers on the outcome of treatment for severe acute malnutrition (SAM): a cluster-randomised trial in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Emmanuel Grellety, Pélagie Babakazo, Amina Bangana, Gustave Mwamba, Ines Lezama, Noël Marie Zagre, Eric-Alain Ategbo
Relative contribution of type 1 and type 2 diabetes loci to the genetic etiology of adult-onset, non-insulin-requiring autoimmune diabetes
Rajashree Mishra, Alessandra Chesi, Diana L. Cousminer, Mohammad I. Hawa, Jonathan P. Bradfield, Kenyaita M. Hodge, Vanessa C. Guy, Hakon Hakonarson, Heidi J. Kalkwarf, Joan M. Lappe, Vicente Gilsanz, Sharon E. Oberfield, John A. Shepherd, Andrea Kelly, Babette S. Zemel, Didac Mauricio, Nanette C. Schloot, Knud B. Yderstræde, Benjamin F. Voight, Stanley Schwartz, Bernhard O. Boehm, Richard David Leslie, Struan F. A. Grant
Daily home fortification with iron as ferrous fumarate versus NaFeEDTA: a randomised, placebo-controlled, non-inferiority trial in Kenyan children
Emily M. Teshome, Pauline E. A. Andang’o, Victor Osoti, Sofie R. Terwel, Walter Otieno, Ayşe Y. Demir, Andrew M. Prentice, Hans Verhoef
Disease management in the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure who have universal access to health care: a randomized controlled trial
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Immunotherapy in head and neck cancer: aiming at EXTREME precision
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Spotlight on landmark oncology trials: the latest evidence and novel trial designs
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Number needed to treat (NNT) in clinical literature: an appraisal
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Diagnostic delay for giant cell arteritis – a systematic review and meta-analysis
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Effect of transmission intensity on hotspots and micro-epidemiology of malaria in sub-Saharan Africa
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Pre-diagnostic metabolite concentrations and prostate cancer risk in 1077 cases and 1077 matched controls in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition
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Impact of comorbidities on gout and hyperuricaemia: an update on prevalence and treatment options
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Use of malaria rapid diagnostic tests by community health workers in Afghanistan: cluster randomised trial
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About the practice of psychiatric euthanasia: a commentary
Jorge Lopez-Castroman
Rapidly increasing end-of-life care needs: a timely warning
Geoffrey Mitchell
Healthcare system responses to intimate partner violence in low and middle-income countries: evidence is growing and the challenges become clearer
Angela Taft, Manuela Colombini
A nurse-delivered, clinic-based intervention to address intimate partner violence among low-income women in Mexico City: findings from a cluster randomized controlled trial
Jhumka Gupta, Kathryn L. Falb, Oriana Ponta, Ziming Xuan, Paola Abril Campos, Annabel Arellano Gomez, Jimena Valades, Gisele Cariño, Claudia Diaz Olavarrieta
The prognostic value of lymph node yield in the earliest stage of colorectal cancer: a multicenter cohort study
Yara Backes, Sjoerd G. Elias, Bibie S. Bhoelan, John N. Groen, Jeroen van Bergeijk, Tom C. J. Seerden, Hendrikus J. M. Pullens, Bernhard W. M. Spanier, Joost M. J. Geesing, Koen Kessels, Marjon Kerkhof, Peter D. Siersema, Wouter H. de Vos tot Nederveen Cappel, Niels van Lelyveld, Frank H. J. Wolfhagen, Frank ter Borg, G. Johan A. Offerhaus, Miangela M. Lacle, Leon M. G. Moons
Resisting and tolerating P. falciparum in pregnancy under different malaria transmission intensities
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Environmental/lifestyle factors in the pathogenesis and prevention of type 2 diabetes
Hubert Kolb, Stephan Martin
Can China achieve a one-third reduction in premature mortality from non-communicable diseases by 2030?
Yichong Li, Xinying Zeng, Jiangmei Liu, Yunning Liu, Shiwei Liu, Peng Yin, Jinlei Qi, Zhenping Zhao, Shicheng Yu, Yuehua Hu, Guangxue He, Alan D. Lopez, George F. Gao, Linhong Wang, Maigeng Zhou
The role of tumour heterogeneity and clonal cooperativity in metastasis, immune evasion and clinical outcome
Deborah R. Caswell, Charles Swanton
Surrogate endpoints in oncology: when are they acceptable for regulatory and clinical decisions, and are they currently overused?
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Biological embedding of childhood adversity: from physiological mechanisms to clinical implications
Anne E. Berens, Sarah K. G. Jensen, Charles A. Nelson III
Ethics review in compassionate use
Jan Borysowski, Hans-Jörg Ehni, Andrzej Górski
Impact of ischemic preconditioning on surgical treatment of brain tumors: a single-center, randomized, double-blind, controlled trial
Arthur H. A. Sales, Melanie Barz, Stefanie Bette, Benedikt Wiestler, Yu-Mi Ryang, Bernhard Meyer, Martin Bretschneider, Florian Ringel, Jens Gempt
The public health value of vaccines beyond efficacy: methods, measures and outcomes
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How accurate is the ‘Surprise Question’ at identifying patients at the end of life? A systematic review and meta-analysis
Nicola White, Nuriye Kupeli, Victoria Vickerstaff, Patrick Stone
Epidemiology and outcomes of people with dementia, delirium, and unspecified cognitive impairment in the general hospital: prospective cohort study of 10,014 admissions
Emma L. Reynish, Simona M. Hapca, Nicosha De Souza, Vera Cvoro, Peter T. Donnan, Bruce Guthrie
What works for whom in the management of diabetes in people living with dementia: a realist review
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Detection of antibiotic resistance is essential for gonorrhoea point-of-care testing: a mathematical modelling study
Stephanie M. Fingerhuth, Nicola Low, Sebastian Bonhoeffer, Christian L. Althaus
The cross-national epidemiology of social anxiety disorder: Data from the World Mental Health Survey Initiative
Dan J. Stein, Carmen C. W. Lim, Annelieke M. Roest, Peter de Jonge, Sergio Aguilar-Gaxiola, Ali Al-Hamzawi, Jordi Alonso, Corina Benjet, Evelyn J. Bromet, Ronny Bruffaerts, Giovanni de Girolamo, Silvia Florescu, Oye Gureje, Josep Maria Haro, Meredith G. Harris, Yanling He, Hristo Hinkov, Itsuko Horiguchi, Chiyi Hu, Aimee Karam, Elie G. Karam, Sing Lee, Jean-Pierre Lepine, Fernando Navarro-Mateu, Beth-Ellen Pennell, Marina Piazza, Jose Posada-Villa, Margreet ten Have, Yolanda Torres, Maria Carmen Viana, Bogdan Wojtyniak, Miguel Xavier, Ronald C. Kessler, Kate M. Scott
The renin–angiotensin system: a possible new target for depression
João Vian, Círia Pereira, Victor Chavarria, Cristiano Köhler, Brendon Stubbs, João Quevedo, Sung-Wan Kim, André F. Carvalho, Michael Berk, Brisa S. Fernandes
The clinical utility of the urine-based lateral flow lipoarabinomannan assay in HIV-infected adults in Myanmar: an observational study
Swe Swe Thit, Ne Myo Aung, Zaw Win Htet, Mark A. Boyd, Htin Aung Saw, Nicholas M. Anstey, Tint Tint Kyi, David A. Cooper, Mar Mar Kyi, Josh Hanson
A pragmatic lifestyle modification programme reduces the incidence of predictors of cardio-metabolic disease and dysglycaemia in a young healthy urban South Asian population: a randomised controlled trial
Mahen Wijesuriya, Nikolaos Fountoulakis, Nicola Guess, Sarath Banneheka, Laksha Vasantharajah, Martin Gulliford, Giancarlo Viberti, Luigi Gnudi, Janaka Karalliedde
Clinical and laboratory predictors of death in African children with features of severe malaria: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Paulina Sypniewska, Jose F. Duda, Isabella Locatelli, Clotilde Rambaud Althaus, Fabrice Althaus, Blaise Genton
Pregnancy, pregnancy loss, and the risk of cardiovascular disease in Chinese women: findings from the China Kadoorie Biobank
Sanne A. E. Peters, Ling Yang, Yu Guo, Yiping Chen, Zheng Bian, Xiaocao Tian, Liang Chang, Shuo Zhang, Jiaqiu Liu, Tao Wang, Junshi Chen, Liming Li, Mark Woodward, Zhengming Chen
Country of qualification is linked to doctors’ General Medical Council performance assessment rate, but is it linked to their clinical competence?
Richard Wakeford
Consistency and sources of divergence in recommendations on screening with questionnaires for presently experienced health problems or symptoms: a comparison of recommendations from the Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care, UK National Screening Committee, and US Preventive Services Task Force
Brett D. Thombs, Nazanin Saadat, Kira E. Riehm, Justin Michael Karter, Akansha Vaswani, Bonnie K. Andrews, Peter Simons, Lisa Cosgrove
Characterizing measles transmission in India: a dynamic modeling study using verbal autopsy data
Stéphane Verguet, Edward O. Jones, Mira Johri, Shaun K. Morris, Wilson Suraweera, Cindy L. Gauvreau, Prabhat Jha, Mark Jit
The contribution of risk factors to socioeconomic inequalities in multimorbidity across the lifecourse: a longitudinal analysis of the Twenty-07 cohort
Srinivasa Vittal Katikireddi, Kathryn Skivington, Alastair H. Leyland, Kate Hunt, Stewart W Mercer
Gestational hypertensive disorders and retinal microvasculature: the Generation R Study
Laura Benschop, Sarah Schalekamp–Timmermans, Jeanine E. Roeters van Lennep, Vincent W. V. Jaddoe, Tien Yin Wong, Carol Y. Cheung, Eric A. P. Steegers, M. Kamran Ikram
Risk and predictors of psoriasis in patients with breast cancer: a Swedish population-based cohort study
Haomin Yang, Judith S. Brand, Jingmei Li, Jonas F. Ludvigsson, Emilio Ugalde-Morales, Flaminia Chiesa, Per Hall, Kamila Czene
Intervention Now to Eliminate Repeat Unintended Pregnancy in Teenagers (INTERUPT): a systematic review of intervention effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, and qualitative and realist synthesis of implementation factors and user engagement
Rabeea’h W. Aslam, Maggie Hendry, Andrew Booth, Ben Carter, Joanna M. Charles, Noel Craine, Rhiannon Tudor Edwards, Jane Noyes, Lupetu Ives Ntambwe, Diana Pasterfield, Jo Rycroft-Malone, Nefyn Williams, Rhiannon Whitaker
Ibrutinib continues to influence the therapeutic landscape of chronic lymphocytic leukemia: new data presented at ASCO 2017
Stefano Molica
Circulating tumor DNA for personalized lung cancer monitoring
Clare Fiala, Eleftherios P. Diamandis
RETRACTED ARTICLE:The impact of repeated vaccination on influenza vaccine effectiveness: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Lauren C. Ramsay, Sarah A. Buchan, Robert G. Stirling, Benjamin J. Cowling, Shuo Feng, Jeffrey C. Kwong, Bryna F. Warshawsky
Highlights in soft tissue sarcomas and gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST) trials reported at ASCO 2017 Annual Meeting
Anna Maria Frezza, Silvia Stacchiotti, Alessandro Gronchi
Association of bariatric surgery with risk of acute care use for hypertension-related disease in obese adults: population-based self-controlled case series study
Yuichi J. Shimada, Yusuke Tsugawa, Hiroyasu Iso, David F. M. Brown, Kohei Hasegawa
Trade-off between benefits, harms and economic efficiency of low-dose CT lung cancer screening: a microsimulation analysis of nodule management strategies in a population-based setting
Marina Treskova, Ines Aumann, Heiko Golpon, Jens Vogel-Claussen, Tobias Welte, Alexander Kuhlmann
Gestational diabetes mellitus—right person, right treatment, right time?
Robert S. Lindsay, Sharon T. Mackin, Scott M. Nelson
Reduced growth velocity across the third trimester is associated with placental insufficiency in fetuses born at a normal birthweight: a prospective cohort study
Teresa M. MacDonald, Lisa Hui, Stephen Tong, Alice J. Robinson, Kirsten M. Dane, Anna L. Middleton, Susan P. Walker
A 13-gene expression-based radioresistance score highlights the heterogeneity in the response to radiation therapy across HPV-negative HNSCC molecular subtypes
Jean-Philippe Foy, Louis Bazire, Sandra Ortiz-Cuaran, Sophie Deneuve, Janice Kielbassa, Emilie Thomas, Alain Viari, Alain Puisieux, Patrick Goudot, Chloé Bertolus, Nicolas Foray, Youlia Kirova, Pierre Verrelle, Pierre Saintigny
Cost-effectiveness analysis of quadrivalent seasonal influenza vaccines in England
Dominic Thorrington, Edwin van Leeuwen, Mary Ramsay, Richard Pebody, Marc Baguelin
Core competencies for scientific editors of biomedical journals: consensus statement
David Moher, James Galipeau, Sabina Alam, Virginia Barbour, Kidist Bartolomeos, Patricia Baskin, Sally Bell-Syer, Kelly D. Cobey, Leighton Chan, Jocalyn Clark, Jonathan Deeks, Annette Flanagin, Paul Garner, Anne-Marie Glenny, Trish Groves, Kurinchi Gurusamy, Farrokh Habibzadeh, Stefanie Jewell-Thomas, Diane Kelsall, José Florencio Lapeña Jr, Harriet MacLehose, Ana Marusic, Joanne E. McKenzie, Jay Shah, Larissa Shamseer, Sharon Straus, Peter Tugwell, Elizabeth Wager, Margaret Winker, Getu Zhaori
Modest heterologous protection after Plasmodium falciparum sporozoite immunization: a double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial
Jona Walk, Isaie J. Reuling, Marije C. Behet, Lisette Meerstein-Kessel, Wouter Graumans, Geert-Jan van Gemert, Rianne Siebelink-Stoter, Marga van de Vegte-Bolmer, Thorsten Janssen, Karina Teelen, Johannes H. W. de Wilt, Quirijn de Mast, André J. van der Ven, Ernest Diez Benavente, Susana Campino, Taane G. Clark, Martijn A. Huynen, Cornelus C. Hermsen, Else M. Bijker, Anja Scholzen, Robert W. Sauerwein
Borrelia infection and risk of celiac disease
Armin Alaedini, Benjamin Lebwohl, Gary P. Wormser, Peter H. Green, Jonas F. Ludvigsson
A 25-gene classifier predicts overall survival in resectable pancreatic cancer
David J. Birnbaum, Pascal Finetti, Alexia Lopresti, Marine Gilabert, Flora Poizat, Jean-Luc Raoul, Jean-Robert Delpero, Vincent Moutardier, Daniel Birnbaum, Emilie Mamessier, François Bertucci
Lifestyle precision medicine: the next generation in type 2 diabetes prevention?
Pascal M. Mutie, Giuseppe N. Giordano, Paul W. Franks
Macrophage activation-like syndrome: an immunological entity associated with rapid progression to death in sepsis
Evdoxia Kyriazopoulou, Konstantinos Leventogiannis, Anna Norrby-Teglund, Georgios Dimopoulos, Aikaterini Pantazi, Stylianos E. Orfanos, Nikoletta Rovina, Iraklis Tsangaris, Theologia Gkavogianni, Elektra Botsa, Eleftheria Chassiou, Anastasia Kotanidou, Christina Kontouli, Panagiotis Chaloulis, Dimitrios Velissaris, Athina Savva, Jonas-Sundén Cullberg, Karolina Akinosoglou, Charalambos Gogos, Apostolos Armaganidis, Evangelos J. Giamarellos-Bourboulis
Towards new recommendations to reduce the burden of alcohol-induced hypertension in the European Union
Jürgen Rehm, Peter Anderson, Jose Angel Arbesu Prieto, Iain Armstrong, Henri-Jean Aubin, Michael Bachmann, Nuria Bastida Bastus, Carlos Brotons, Robyn Burton, Manuel Cardoso, Joan Colom, Daniel Duprez, Gerrit Gmel, Antoni Gual, Ludwig Kraus, Reinhold Kreutz, Helena Liira, Jakob Manthey, Lars Møller, Ľubomír Okruhlica, Michael Roerecke, Emanuele Scafato, Bernd Schulte, Lidia Segura-Garcia, Kevin David Shield, Cristina Sierra, Konstantin Vyshinskiy, Marcin Wojnar, José Zarco
Is Graves’ disease a primary immunodeficiency? New immunological perspectives on an endocrine disease
Tristan Struja, Alexander Kutz, Stefan Fischli, Christian Meier, Beat Mueller, Mike Recher, Philipp Schuetz
The risk of type 2 oral polio vaccine use in post-cessation outbreak response
Kevin A. McCarthy, Guillaume Chabot-Couture, Michael Famulare, Hil M. Lyons, Laina D. Mercer
Continental-scale, data-driven predictive assessment of eliminating the vector-borne disease, lymphatic filariasis, in sub-Saharan Africa by 2020
Edwin Michael, Brajendra K. Singh, Benjamin K. Mayala, Morgan E. Smith, Scott Hampton, Jaroslaw Nabrzyski
Can learning health systems help organisations deliver personalised care?
Bright I. Nwaru, Charles Friedman, John Halamka, Aziz Sheikh
The cost determinants of routine infant immunization services: a meta-regression analysis of six country studies
Nicolas A. Menzies, Christian Suharlim, Fangli Geng, Zachary J. Ward, Logan Brenzel, Stephen C. Resch
A randomised trial of the influence of racial stereotype bias on examiners’ scores, feedback and recollections in undergraduate clinical exams
Peter Yeates, Katherine Woolf, Emyr Benbow, Ben Davies, Mairhead Boohan, Kevin Eva
Spatial model for risk prediction and sub-national prioritization to aid poliovirus eradication in Pakistan
Laina D. Mercer, Rana M. Safdar, Jamal Ahmed, Abdirahman Mahamud, M. Muzaffar Khan, Sue Gerber, Aiden O’Leary, Mike Ryan, Frank Salet, Steve J. Kroiss, Hil Lyons, Alexander Upfill-Brown, Guillaume Chabot-Couture
A randomised, double-blind clinical phase II trial of the efficacy, safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of a single dose combination treatment with artefenomel and piperaquine in adults and children with uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria
Fiona Macintyre, Yeka Adoke, Alfred B. Tiono, Tran Thanh Duong, Ghyslain Mombo-Ngoma, Marielle Bouyou-Akotet, Halidou Tinto, Quique Bassat, Saadou Issifou, Marc Adamy, Helen Demarest, Stephan Duparc, Didier Leroy, Bart E. Laurijssens, Sophie Biguenet, Afizi Kibuuka, Antoinette Kitoto Tshefu, Melnick Smith, Chanelle Foster, Illse Leipoldt, Peter G. Kremsner, Bui Quang Phuc, Alphonse Ouedraogo, Michael Ramharter, Nguyen Van Hong, Christelle Offouga Mbouoronde, Joy Luzingu Kinko, Joseph Atibu Losoma, Rella Zoleko Manego, Mirjam Groger, Anna Klicpera, Johannes Mischlinger, Aissata Barry, San Maurice Ouattara, Sam Coulibaly, Kabore Moïse, Olivier Sombié, Joel Dofinissery Bognini, Antonio Sitoe, Rosauro Varo, Myriam El Gaaloul, Nathalie Gobeau, Eugene H Cox, John T Maringwa, Alfredo Mayor, Gloria Matambisso
Correction to: Gestational hypertensive disorders and retinal microvasculature: the Generation R Study
Laura Benschop, Sarah Schalekamp–Timmermans, Jeanine E. Roeters van Lennep, Vincent W. V. Jaddoe, Tien Yin Wong, Carol Y. Cheung, Eric A. P. Steegers, M. Kamran Ikram
Plasmodium falciparum EPCR-binding PfEMP1 expression increases with malaria disease severity and is elevated in retinopathy negative cerebral malaria
Estela Shabani, Benjamin Hanisch, Robert O. Opoka, Thomas Lavstsen, Chandy C. John
Metabonomics uncovers a reversible proatherogenic lipid profile during infliximab therapy of inflammatory bowel disease
Jacob Tveiten Bjerrum, Casper Steenholdt, Mark Ainsworth, Ole Haagen Nielsen, Michelle AC Reed, Karen Atkins, Ulrich Leonhard Günther, Fuhua Hao, Yulan Wang
State of inequality in malaria intervention coverage in sub-Saharan African countries
Katya Galactionova, Thomas A. Smith, Don de Savigny, Melissa A. Penny
Voluntary stopping of eating and drinking: is medical support ethically justified?
Ralf J. Jox, Isra Black, Gian Domenico Borasio, Johanna Anneser
Voluntarily stopping eating and drinking (VSED) to hasten death: may clinicians legally support patients to VSED?
Thaddeus Mason Pope
Rapid diagnosis of new and relapse tuberculosis by quantification of a circulating antigen in HIV-infected adults in the Greater Houston metropolitan area
Jia Fan, Hedong Zhang, Duc T. Nguyen, Christopher J. Lyon, Charles D. Mitchell, Zhen Zhao, Edward A. Graviss, Ye Hu
Faecal immunochemical tests (FIT) can help to rule out colorectal cancer in patients presenting in primary care with lower abdominal symptoms: a systematic review conducted to inform new NICE DG30 diagnostic guidance
Marie Westwood, Shona Lang, Nigel Armstrong, Sietze van Turenhout, Joaquín Cubiella, Lisa Stirk, Isaac Corro Ramos, Marianne Luyendijk, Remziye Zaim, Jos Kleijnen, Callum G. Fraser
Is it them or is it us? Unravelling ethnic disparities in undergraduate clinical performance
Karen M. Stegers-Jager
The potential impact of Brexit and immigration policies on the GP workforce in England: a cross-sectional observational study of GP qualification region and the characteristics of the areas and population they served in September 2016
Aneez Esmail, Maria Panagioti, Evangelos Kontopantelis
Spot sputum samples are at least as good as early morning samples for identifying Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Michael E. Murphy, Patrick P. J. Phillips, Carl M. Mendel, Emily Bongard, Anna L. C. Bateson, Robert Hunt, Saraswathi Murthy, Kasha P. Singh, Michael Brown, Angela M. Crook, Andrew J. Nunn, Sarah K. Meredith, Marc Lipman, Timothy D. McHugh, Stephen H. Gillespie, Andreas Diacon, Madeleine Hanekom, Amour Venter, Rodney Dawson, Kimberley Narunsky, B. Mtafya, N. Elias Ntinginya, Andrea Rachow, Evans Amukoye, B. Miheso, M. Njoroje, Noel Sam, D. Damas, Alphonce Liyoyo, A. Ahmad Mahayiddin, C. Chuchottaworn, J. Boonyasopun, B. Saipan, Shabir Lakhi, D. Chanda, J. Mcyeze, Alexander Pym, N. Ngcobo, Cheryl Louw, H. Veldsman, Gerardo Amaya-Tapia, T. Vejar Aguirre, D. K. Chauhan, R. K. Garg, N. K Jain, A. Aggarwal, M. Mishra, S. Teotia, S. Charalambous, N. Hattidge, L. Pretorious, N. Padayachi, L. Mohapi, M. Gao, X. Li, L. Zhang, Q. Zhang, S. Aggarwal, Ketty Belizaire, Majda Benhayoun, D. Everitt, Ann Ginsberg, Martino Laurenzi, Bridget Rawls, Christopher Ridali, Mel Spigelman, Almarie Uys, Christo van Niekerk, Anna LC Bateson, Matthew Betteridge, S. Birkby, Emily Bongard, Michael Brown, Holly Ciesielczuk, C. Cook, E Cunningham, James Huggett, Robert Hunt, Clare Ling, Marc Lipman, Paul Mee, Michael E Murphy, Saraswathi E Murthy, Felicity M. R. Perrin, Robert Shorten, Kasha P Singh, K. Smith, Victoria Yorke-Edwards, Alimuddin Zumla
Comparative efficacy and safety of second-line treatments for advanced non-small cell lung cancer with wild-type or unknown status for epidermal growth factor receptor: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Perrine Créquit, Anna Chaimani, Amélie Yavchitz, Nassima Attiche, Jacques Cadranel, Ludovic Trinquart, Philippe Ravaud
Prediction of uncomplicated pregnancies in obese women: a prospective multicentre study
Matias C. Vieira, Sara L. White, Nashita Patel, Paul T. Seed, Annette L. Briley, Jane Sandall, Paul Welsh, Naveed Sattar, Scott M. Nelson, Debbie A. Lawlor, Lucilla Poston, Dharmintra Pasupathy, Lucilla Poston, Andrew Shennan, Annette Briley, Claire Singh, Paul Seed, Jane Sandall, Thomas Sanders, Nashita Patel, Angela Flynn, Shirlene Badger, Suzanne Barr, Bridget Holmes, Louise Goff, Clare Hunt, Judy Filmer, Jeni Fetherstone, Laura Scholtz, Hayley Tarft, Anna Lucas, Tsigerada Tekletdadik, Deborah Ricketts, Carolyn Gill, Alex Seroge Ignatian, Catherine Boylen, Funso Adegoke, Elodie Lawley, James Butler, Rahat Maitland, Matias Vieira, Dharmintra Pasupathy, Eugene Oteng-Ntim, Nina Khazaezadeh, Jill Demilew, Sile O’Connor, Yvonne Evans, Susan O’Donnell, Ari de la Llera, Georgina Gutzwiller, Linda Hagg, Stephen Robson, Ruth Bell, Louise Hayes, Tarja Kinnunen, Catherine McParlin, Nicola Miller, Alison Kimber, Jill Riches, Carly Allen, Claire Boag, Fiona Campbell, Andrea Fenn, Sarah Ritson, Alison Rennie, Robin Durkin, Gayle Gills, Roger Carr, Scott Nelson, Naveed Sattar, Therese McSorley, Hilary Alba, Kirsteen Paterson, Janet Johnston, Suzanne Clements, Maxine Fernon, Savannah Bett, Laura Rooney, Sinead Miller, Paul Welsh, Lynn Cherry, Melissa Whitworth, Natalie Patterson, Sarah Lee, Rachel Grimshaw, Christine Hughes, Jay Brown, Kim Hinshaw, Gillian Campbell, Joanne Knight, Diane Farrar, Vicky Jones, Gillian Butterfield, Jennifer Syson, Jennifer Eadle, Dawn Wood, Merane Todd, Asma Khalil, Deborah Brown, Paola Fernandez, Emma Cousins, Melody Smith, Jane Wardle, Helen Croker, Laura Broomfield, Keith Godfrey, Sian Robinson, Sarah Canadine, Lynne Greenwood, Catherine Nelson-Piercy, Stephanie Amiel, Gail Goldberg, Daghni Rajasingham, Penny Jackson, Sara Kenyon, Patrick Catalano
Group-based developmental BMI trajectories, polycystic ovary syndrome, and gestational diabetes: a community-based longitudinal study
Nadira Sultana Kakoly, Arul Earnest, Lisa J. Moran, Helena J. Teede, Anju E. Joham
Humanitarian and primary healthcare needs of refugee women and children in Afghanistan
Ariel Higgins-Steele, David Lai, Paata Chikvaidze, Khaksar Yousufi, Zelaikha Anwari, Richard Peeperkorn, Karen Edmond
Mapping the evidence on pharmacological interventions for non-affective psychosis in humanitarian non-specialised settings: a UNHCR clinical guidance
Giovanni Ostuzzi, Corrado Barbui, Charlotte Hanlon, Sudipto Chatterjee, Julian Eaton, Lynne Jones, Derrick Silove, Peter Ventevogel
Individual, collective, and transgenerational traumatization in the Yazidi
Jan Ilhan Kizilhan, Michael Noll-Hussong
Fluctuations in the incidence of type 1 diabetes in the United States from 2001 to 2015: a longitudinal study
Mary A. M. Rogers, Catherine Kim, Tanima Banerjee, Joyce M. Lee
Advances and challenges in cirrhosis and portal hypertension
Annalisa Berzigotti
An exploration of mortality risk factors in non-severe pneumonia in children using clinical data from Kenya
Timothy Tuti, Ambrose Agweyu, Paul Mwaniki, Niels Peek, Mike English
DIET@NET: Best Practice Guidelines for dietary assessment in health research
Janet E. Cade, Marisol Warthon-Medina, Salwa Albar, Nisreen A. Alwan, Andrew Ness, Mark Roe, Petra A. Wark, Katharine Greathead, Victoria J. Burley, Paul Finglas, Laura Johnson, Polly Page, Katharine Roberts, Toni Steer, Jozef Hooson, Darren C. Greenwood, Sian Robinson, Nisreen Alwan, Janet Cade, Paul Finglas, Tim Key, Barrie Margetts, Andrew Ness, Sian Robinson, Toni Steer, Polly Page, Petra Wark
Association between plasma phospholipid saturated fatty acids and metabolic markers of lipid, hepatic, inflammation and glycaemic pathways in eight European countries: a cross-sectional analysis in the EPIC-InterAct study
Ju-Sheng Zheng, Stephen J. Sharp, Fumiaki Imamura, Albert Koulman, Matthias B. Schulze, Zheng Ye, Jules Griffin, Marcela Guevara, José María Huerta, Janine Kröger, Ivonne Sluijs, Antonio Agudo, Aurelio Barricarte, Heiner Boeing, Sandra Colorado-Yohar, Courtney Dow, Miren Dorronsoro, Pia T. Dinesen, Guy Fagherazzi, Paul W. Franks, Edith J. M. Feskens, Tilman Kühn, Verena Andrea Katzke, Timothy J. Key, Kay-Tee Khaw, Maria Santucci de Magistris, Francesca Romana Mancini, Elena Molina-Portillo, Peter M. Nilsson, Anja Olsen, Kim Overvad, Domenico Palli, Jose Ramón Quirós, Olov Rolandsson, Fulvio Ricceri, Annemieke M. W. Spijkerman, Nadia Slimani, Giovanna Tagliabue, Anne Tjonneland, Rosario Tumino, Yvonne T. van der Schouw, Claudia Langenberg, Elio Riboli, Nita G. Forouhi, Nicholas J. Wareham
Effectiveness of direct-acting antiviral therapy for hepatitis C in difficult-to-treat patients in a safety-net health system: a retrospective cohort study
Christina Yek, Carolina de la Flor, John Marshall, Cindy Zoellner, Grace Thompson, Lisa Quirk, Christian Mayorga, Barbara J. Turner, Amit G. Singal, Mamta K. Jain
Telomere tracking from birth to adulthood and residential traffic exposure
Esmée M. Bijnens, Maurice P. Zeegers, Catherine Derom, Dries S. Martens, Marij Gielen, Geja J. Hageman, Michelle Plusquin, Evert Thiery, Robert Vlietinck, Tim S. Nawrot
Effects of long-term weekly iron and folic acid supplementation on lower genital tract infection – a double blind, randomised controlled trial in Burkina Faso
Loretta Brabin, Stephen A. Roberts, Sabine Gies, Andrew Nelson, Salou Diallo, Christopher J. Stewart, Adama Kazienga, Julia Birtles, Sayouba Ouedraogo, Yves Claeys, Halidou Tinto, Umberto d’Alessandro, E. Brian Faragher, Bernard Brabin
A comparison of liquid and solid culture for determining relapse and durable cure in phase III TB trials for new regimens
Patrick P. J. Phillips, Carl M. Mendel, Andrew J. Nunn, Timothy D. McHugh, Angela M. Crook, Robert Hunt, Anna Bateson, Stephen H. Gillespie
The potential impact of food taxes and subsidies on cardiovascular disease and diabetes burden and disparities in the United States
José L. Peñalvo, Frederick Cudhea, Renata Micha, Colin D. Rehm, Ashkan Afshin, Laurie Whitsel, Parke Wilde, Tom Gaziano, Jonathan Pearson-Stuttard, Martin O’Flaherty, Simon Capewell, Dariush Mozaffarian
Depression comorbid with tuberculosis and its impact on health status: cross-sectional analysis of community-based data from 48 low- and middle-income countries
Ai Koyanagi, Davy Vancampfort, André F. Carvalho, Jordan E. DeVylder, Josep Maria Haro, Damiano Pizzol, Nicola Veronese, Brendon Stubbs
Comprehensive metabolic profiling of chronic low-grade inflammation among generally healthy individuals
Maik Pietzner, Anne Kaul, Ann-Kristin Henning, Gabi Kastenmüller, Anna Artati, Markus M. Lerch, Jerzy Adamski, Matthias Nauck, Nele Friedrich
Choice of surrogate tissue influences neonatal EWAS findings
Xinyi Lin, Ai Ling Teh, Li Chen, Ives Yubin Lim, Pei Fang Tan, Julia L. MacIsaac, Alexander M. Morin, Fabian Yap, Kok Hian Tan, Seang Mei Saw, Yung Seng Lee, Joanna D. Holbrook, Keith M. Godfrey, Michael J. Meaney, Michael S. Kobor, Yap Seng Chong, Peter D. Gluckman, Neerja Karnani
Correction to: An exploration of mortality risk factors in non-severe pneumonia in children using clinical data from Kenya
Timothy Tuti, Ambrose Agweyu, Paul Mwaniki, Niels Peek, Mike English
Spectrum of mutations in monogenic diabetes genes identified from high-throughput DNA sequencing of 6888 individuals
Vikas Bansal, Johann Gassenhuber, Tierney Phillips, Glenn Oliveira, Rebecca Harbaugh, Nikki Villarasa, Eric J. Topol, Thomas Seufferlein, Bernhard O. Boehm
A pilot systematic genomic comparison of recurrence risks of hepatitis B virus-associated hepatocellular carcinoma with low- and high-degree liver fibrosis
Seungyeul Yoo, Wenhui Wang, Qin Wang, M Isabel Fiel, Eunjee Lee, Spiros P. Hiotis, Jun Zhu
Reconsidering the prognosis of major depressive disorder across diagnostic boundaries: full recovery is the exception rather than the rule
Judith Verduijn, Josine E. Verhoeven, Yuri Milaneschi, Robert A. Schoevers, Albert M. van Hemert, Aartjan T. F. Beekman, Brenda W. J. H. Penninx
The extra cost of comorbidity: multiple illnesses and the economic burden of non-communicable diseases
Sébastien Cortaredona, Bruno Ventelou
Modeling HIV-HCV coinfection epidemiology in the direct-acting antiviral era: the road to elimination
Victor Virlogeux, Fabien Zoulim, Pascal Pugliese, Isabelle Poizot-Martin, Marc-Antoine Valantin, Lise Cuzin, Jacques Reynes, Eric Billaud, Thomas Huleux, Firouze Bani-Sadr, David Rey, Anne Frésard, Christine Jacomet, Claudine Duvivier, Antoine Cheret, Laurent Hustache-Mathieu, Bruno Hoen, André Cabié, Laurent Cotte
Blood lipids and lipoproteins in relation to incidence and mortality risks for CVD and cancer in the prospective EPIC–Heidelberg cohort
Verena Andrea Katzke, Disorn Sookthai, Theron Johnson, Tilman Kühn, Rudolf Kaaks
Bringing patient-centered tuberculosis diagnosis into the light of day
J. Lucian Davis
Factors associated with junior doctors’ decisions to apply for general practice training programmes in the UK: secondary analysis of data from the UKMED project
Thomas C. E. Gale, Paul J. Lambe, Martin J. Roberts
Models and analyses to understand threats to polio eradication
James S. Koopman
Advice and care for patients who die by voluntarily stopping eating and drinking is not assisted suicide
Andrew McGee, Franklin G. Miller
Simulations for designing and interpreting intervention trials in infectious diseases
M. Elizabeth Halloran, Kari Auranen, Sarah Baird, Nicole E. Basta, Steven E. Bellan, Ron Brookmeyer, Ben S. Cooper, Victor DeGruttola, James P. Hughes, Justin Lessler, Eric T. Lofgren, Ira M. Longini, Jukka-Pekka Onnela, Berk Özler, George R. Seage, Thomas A. Smith, Alessandro Vespignani, Emilia Vynnycky, Marc Lipsitch