Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology 3/2018

28.08.2018

Bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia: review and case presentation

verfasst von: Jorge Romero, Pasquale Santangeli, Rajeev K. Pathak, Michael Grushko, David Briceno, Roberto Cerrud-Rodriguez, Renato Quispe, Vito Grupposo, Luigi Di Biase

Erschienen in: Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology | Ausgabe 3/2018

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia (BBRVT) is characterized by a unique, fast (200–300 beats/min), monomorphic wide complex tachycardia (WCT) associated with syncope, hemodynamic compromise, and cardiac arrest. It is challenging to diagnose, requiring a His bundle recording and specific pacing maneuvers. The overall incidence has been reported to be up to 20% among patients with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy (NICM) undergoing electrophysiologic studies. We report a case of BBRVT in a patient with ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM) presenting as a WCT with recurrent implantable-cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) shocks. We describe all the characteristic features of BBRVT and discuss its differential. We also discuss the role of ablation for this condition.
Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Guerot C, Valere PE, Castillo-Fenoy A, Tricot R. Tachycardia by branch-to-branch reentry. Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1974;67(1):1–11.PubMed Guerot C, Valere PE, Castillo-Fenoy A, Tricot R. Tachycardia by branch-to-branch reentry. Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1974;67(1):1–11.PubMed
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Caceres J, Jazayeri M, McKinnie J, Avitall B, Denker ST, Tchou P, et al. Sustained bundle branch reentry as a mechanism of clinical tachycardia. Circulation. 1989;79(2):256–70.CrossRefPubMed Caceres J, Jazayeri M, McKinnie J, Avitall B, Denker ST, Tchou P, et al. Sustained bundle branch reentry as a mechanism of clinical tachycardia. Circulation. 1989;79(2):256–70.CrossRefPubMed
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Delacretaz E, Stevenson WG, Ellison KE, Maisel WH, Friedman PL. Mapping and radiofrequency catheter ablation of the three types of sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia in nonischemic heart disease. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2000;11(1):11–7.CrossRefPubMed Delacretaz E, Stevenson WG, Ellison KE, Maisel WH, Friedman PL. Mapping and radiofrequency catheter ablation of the three types of sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia in nonischemic heart disease. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2000;11(1):11–7.CrossRefPubMed
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Merino JL, Peinado R, Fernandez-Lozano I, Lopez-Gil M, Arribas F, Ramirez LJ, et al. Bundle-branch reentry and the postpacing interval after entrainment by right ventricular apex stimulation: a new approach to elucidate the mechanism of wide-QRS-complex tachycardia with atrioventricular dissociation. Circulation. 2001;103(8):1102–8.CrossRefPubMed Merino JL, Peinado R, Fernandez-Lozano I, Lopez-Gil M, Arribas F, Ramirez LJ, et al. Bundle-branch reentry and the postpacing interval after entrainment by right ventricular apex stimulation: a new approach to elucidate the mechanism of wide-QRS-complex tachycardia with atrioventricular dissociation. Circulation. 2001;103(8):1102–8.CrossRefPubMed
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Cohen TJ, Chien WW, Lurie KG, Young C, Goldberg HR, Wang YS, et al. Radiofrequency catheter ablation for treatment of bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia: results and long-term follow-up. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1991;18(7):1767–73.CrossRefPubMed Cohen TJ, Chien WW, Lurie KG, Young C, Goldberg HR, Wang YS, et al. Radiofrequency catheter ablation for treatment of bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia: results and long-term follow-up. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1991;18(7):1767–73.CrossRefPubMed
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Blanck Z, Dhala A, Deshpande S, Sra J, Jazayeri M, Akhtar M. Bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia: cumulative experience in 48 patients. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 1993;4(3):253–62.CrossRefPubMed Blanck Z, Dhala A, Deshpande S, Sra J, Jazayeri M, Akhtar M. Bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia: cumulative experience in 48 patients. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 1993;4(3):253–62.CrossRefPubMed
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Mehdirad AA, Keim S, Rist K, Tchou P. Long-term clinical outcome of right bundle branch radiofrequency catheter ablation for treatment of bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1995;18(12 Pt 1):2135–43.CrossRefPubMed Mehdirad AA, Keim S, Rist K, Tchou P. Long-term clinical outcome of right bundle branch radiofrequency catheter ablation for treatment of bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1995;18(12 Pt 1):2135–43.CrossRefPubMed
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Olshansky B. Ventricular tachycardia masquerading as supraventricular tachycardia: a wolf in sheep's clothing. J Electrocardiol. 1988;21(4):377–84.CrossRefPubMed Olshansky B. Ventricular tachycardia masquerading as supraventricular tachycardia: a wolf in sheep's clothing. J Electrocardiol. 1988;21(4):377–84.CrossRefPubMed
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Blanck Z, Jazayeri M, Akhtar M. Facilitation of sustained bundle branch reentry by atrial fibrillation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 1996;7(4):348–52.CrossRefPubMed Blanck Z, Jazayeri M, Akhtar M. Facilitation of sustained bundle branch reentry by atrial fibrillation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 1996;7(4):348–52.CrossRefPubMed
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Akhtar M, Denker S, Lehmann MH, Mahmud R. Macro-reentry within the His-Purkinje system. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1983;6(5 Pt 2):1010–28.CrossRefPubMed Akhtar M, Denker S, Lehmann MH, Mahmud R. Macro-reentry within the His-Purkinje system. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1983;6(5 Pt 2):1010–28.CrossRefPubMed
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Simons GR, Sorrentino RA, Zimerman LI, Wharton JM, Natale A. Bundle branch reentry tachycardia and possible sustained interfascicular reentry tachycardia with a shared unusual induction pattern. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 1996;7(1):44–50.CrossRefPubMed Simons GR, Sorrentino RA, Zimerman LI, Wharton JM, Natale A. Bundle branch reentry tachycardia and possible sustained interfascicular reentry tachycardia with a shared unusual induction pattern. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 1996;7(1):44–50.CrossRefPubMed
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Ruskin JN, Akhtar M, Damato AN, Foster JR. The effect of lidocaine on reentry within the his-Purkinje system in man. Circulation. 1980;62(2):388–400.CrossRefPubMed Ruskin JN, Akhtar M, Damato AN, Foster JR. The effect of lidocaine on reentry within the his-Purkinje system in man. Circulation. 1980;62(2):388–400.CrossRefPubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Tchou P, Mehdirad AA. Bundle branch reentry ventricular tachycardia. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1995;18(7):1427–37.CrossRefPubMed Tchou P, Mehdirad AA. Bundle branch reentry ventricular tachycardia. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1995;18(7):1427–37.CrossRefPubMed
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Blanck Z, Akhtar M. Ventricular tachycardia due to sustained bundle branch reentry: diagnostic and therapeutic considerations. Clin Cardiol. 1993;16(8):619–22.CrossRefPubMed Blanck Z, Akhtar M. Ventricular tachycardia due to sustained bundle branch reentry: diagnostic and therapeutic considerations. Clin Cardiol. 1993;16(8):619–22.CrossRefPubMed
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Li YG, Gronefeld G, Israel C, Bogun F, Hohnloser SH. Bundle branch reentrant tachycardia in patients with apparent normal his-Purkinje conduction: the role of functional conduction impairment. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2002;13(12):1233–9.CrossRefPubMed Li YG, Gronefeld G, Israel C, Bogun F, Hohnloser SH. Bundle branch reentrant tachycardia in patients with apparent normal his-Purkinje conduction: the role of functional conduction impairment. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2002;13(12):1233–9.CrossRefPubMed
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Tchou P, Jazayeri M, Denker S, Dongas J, Caceres J, Akhtar M. Transcatheter electrical ablation of right bundle branch. A method of treating macroreentrant ventricular tachycardia attributed to bundle branch reentry. Circulation. 1988;78(2):246–57.CrossRefPubMed Tchou P, Jazayeri M, Denker S, Dongas J, Caceres J, Akhtar M. Transcatheter electrical ablation of right bundle branch. A method of treating macroreentrant ventricular tachycardia attributed to bundle branch reentry. Circulation. 1988;78(2):246–57.CrossRefPubMed
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Blanck Z, Deshpande S, Jazayeri MR, Akhtar M. Catheter ablation of the left bundle branch for the treatment of sustained bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 1995;6(1):40–3.CrossRefPubMed Blanck Z, Deshpande S, Jazayeri MR, Akhtar M. Catheter ablation of the left bundle branch for the treatment of sustained bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 1995;6(1):40–3.CrossRefPubMed
Metadaten
Titel
Bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia: review and case presentation
verfasst von
Jorge Romero
Pasquale Santangeli
Rajeev K. Pathak
Michael Grushko
David Briceno
Roberto Cerrud-Rodriguez
Renato Quispe
Vito Grupposo
Luigi Di Biase
Publikationsdatum
28.08.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology / Ausgabe 3/2018
Print ISSN: 1383-875X
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-8595
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10840-018-0434-z

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2018

Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology 3/2018 Zur Ausgabe

Update Kardiologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.