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The journal of nutrition, health & aging

Erschienen in:

13.09.2019

Calorie Intake and Cognitive Function in the Elderly: Data from the Korean Frailty and Aging Cohort Study (KFACS)

verfasst von: J.-M. Park, J. Lee, Y. Kim, Chang Won Won, Youn-Jung Kim

Erschienen in: The journal of nutrition, health & aging | Ausgabe 10/2019

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Abstract

This study aimed to clarify the association between calorie intake and cognitive function in community-dwelling older adults. A cross-sectional analysis was performed on the first-year baseline data of 1559 adults aged 70–84 years using population data from the Korean Frailty and Aging Cohort Study. We included 543 participants who participated in nutritional surveys and accurately responded regarding their daily calorie intake. Daily ingestion was measured using the 24-hour dietary recall method, and neuropsychological tests evaluated cognitive characteristics. Logistic regression models were utilized to calculate odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). The prevalence rate of cognitive impairment was 8%. Subjects with cognitive impairment mainly showed memory loss. After adjusting the confounding factors, participants who had less than the recommended intake were susceptible to cognitive impairment compared to those who that had the proposed intake (adjusted OR: 7.70, 95% CI: 1.01–58.45). We showed that lesser calorie intake than the recommended intake increases the ORs of cognitive impairment. We suggest that an adequate calorie intake protects against cognitive decline, and further studies are essential to investigate the influence of calorie intake reduction on the elderly before widespread application.

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Titel: Calorie Intake and Cognitive Function in the Elderly: Data from the Korean Frailty and Aging Cohort Study (KFACS)
verfasst von: J.-M. Park
J. Lee
Y. Kim
Chang Won Won
Youn-Jung Kim
Publikationsdatum: 13.09.2019
Verlag: Springer Paris
Erschienen in: The journal of nutrition, health & aging / Ausgabe 10/2019
Print ISSN: 1279-7707
Elektronische ISSN: 1760-4788
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12603-019-1249-z

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Calorie Intake and Cognitive Function in the Elderly: Data from the Korean Frailty and Aging Cohort Study (KFACS)

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