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Erschienen in: Neurocritical Care 3/2018

27.10.2017 | Current Concepts

Cerebral Edema After Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Therapeutic Target Following Cardiac Arrest?

verfasst von: Erik G. Hayman, Akil P. Patel, W. Taylor Kimberly, Kevin N. Sheth, J. Marc Simard

Erschienen in: Neurocritical Care | Ausgabe 3/2018

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Abstract

We sought to review the role that cerebral edema plays in neurologic outcome following cardiac arrest, to understand whether cerebral edema might be an appropriate therapeutic target for neuroprotection in patients who survive cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Articles indexed in PubMed and written in English. Following cardiac arrest, cerebral edema is a cardinal feature of brain injury and is a powerful prognosticator of neurologic outcome. Like other conditions characterized by cerebral ischemia/reperfusion, neuroprotection after cardiac arrest has proven to be difficult to achieve. Neuroprotection after cardiac arrest generally has focused on protecting neurons, not the microvascular endothelium or blood–brain barrier. Limited preclinical data suggest that strategies to reduce cerebral edema may improve neurologic outcome. Ongoing research will be necessary to determine whether targeting cerebral edema will improve patient outcomes after cardiac arrest.
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Metadaten
Titel
Cerebral Edema After Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Therapeutic Target Following Cardiac Arrest?
verfasst von
Erik G. Hayman
Akil P. Patel
W. Taylor Kimberly
Kevin N. Sheth
J. Marc Simard
Publikationsdatum
27.10.2017
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Neurocritical Care / Ausgabe 3/2018
Print ISSN: 1541-6933
Elektronische ISSN: 1556-0961
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12028-017-0474-8

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