nach oben

Erschienen in:

02.07.2018 | Original Paper

Characteristics of Religious and Spiritual Beliefs of Danish Physicians: And Likelihood of Addressing Religious and Spiritual Issues with Patients

verfasst von: Christian Balslev van Randwijk, Tobias Opsahl, Elisabeth Assing Hvidt, Alex Kappel Kørup, Lars Bjerrum, Karsten Flemming Thomsen, Niels Christian Hvidt

Erschienen in: Journal of Religion and Health | Ausgabe 1/2019

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

This study investigated the association between physicians’ R/S characteristics and frequency of addressing patients’ R/S issues. Information was obtained through a questionnaire mailed to 1485 Danish physicians (response rate 63%) (42% female). We found significant associations between physicians’ personal R/S and the frequency of addressing R/S issues. Moreover, we identified significant gender differences in most R/S characteristics. However, no differences in frequency of addressing R/S issues were identified across gender. This raises some questions regarding the effects of gender on associations between R/S characteristics and frequency of addressing R/S issues.

Al-Yousefi, N. A. (2012). Observations of Muslim physicians regarding the influence of religion on health and their clinical approach. Journal of Religion and Health, 51(2), 269–280.CrossRefPubMed

Andersen, P. B., & Lüchau, P. (2004). Tro og religiøst tilhørsforhold i Europa. (Faith and religious affiliation in Europe). In P. Gundelach (Ed.), Danskernes særpræg. København: Hans Reitzels Forlag.

Andersen, P. B., Gundelach, P., & Lüchau, P. (2013). A spiritual revolution in Denmark? Journal of Contemporary Religion, 28(3), 385–400.CrossRef

Assing Hvidt, E., Søndergaard, J., Hansen, D.G., Gulbrandsen, P., Ammentorp, J., Timmermann, C. et al. (2018). ‘We are the barriers’: Danish general practitioners’ interpretations of why the existential and spiritual dimensions are neglected in patient care. Communication and Medicine, 14(2), 108–120.

Ausker, N. (2008). Danske patienter intensiverer eksistentielle tanker og religiøst liv. Ugeskrift for Læger, 170(21), 1828–1833.PubMed

Balboni, M. J., Sullivan, A., Enzinger, A. C., Epstein-Peterson, Z. D., Tseng, Y. D., Mitchell, C., et al. (2014). Nurse and physician barriers to spiritual care provision at the end of life. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 48(3), 400–410.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Beaton, D. E., Bombardier, C., Guillemin, F., & Ferraz, M. B. (2000). Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Spine (Phila Pa 1976), 25(24), 3186–3191.CrossRef

Büssing, A., Michalsen, A., Balzat, H., Grünther, R., Ostermann, T., Neugebauer, E. A., et al. (2009). Are spirituality and religiosity resources for patients with chronic pain conditions? Pain Medicine, 10(2), 327–339.CrossRefPubMed

Carr, T. J. (2010). Facing existential realities: exploring barriers and challenges to spiritual nursing care. Qualitative Health Research, 20(10), 1379–1392.CrossRefPubMed

Curlin, F., Chin, M., Sellergren, A., Roach, C., & Lantos, J. (2006). The association of physicians’ religious characteristics with their attitudes and self-reported behaviors regarding religion and spirituality in the clinical encounter. Medical Care, 44(5), 446–453.CrossRefPubMed

Danske Regioner. (2015). Vores Sundhedsvæsen: Plan for borgernes sundhedsvæsen. http://www.regioner.dk/media/3047/borgernes-sundhedv-final-let.pdf

Ellis, M. R., & Campbell, J. D. (2005). Concordant spiritual orientations as a factor in physician--patient spiritual discussions: A qualitative study. Journal of Religion and Health, 44(1), 39–53.CrossRefPubMed

Gundelach, P. (2008). European Values Study 2008: Denmark (EVS 2008). Copenhagen: Department of Sociology, University of Copenhagen.

Gundelach, P. (Ed.). (2011). Små og Store Forandringer. Danskernes Værdier siden 1981. (Small and Big Changes. The Values of the Danes since 1981). København: Hans Reitzels Forlag.

Hall, D., Meador, K., & Koenig, H. (2008). Measuring religiousness in health research: Review and critique. Journal of Religion and Health, 47(2), 134–163.CrossRefPubMed

Hvidtjørn, D., Hjelmborg, J., Skytthe, A., Christensen, K., & Hvidt, N. C. (2014). Religiousness and religious coping in a secular society: The gender perspective. Journal of Religion and Health, 53(5), 1329–1341.CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Jenkins, R. A., & Pargament, K. I. (1995). Religion and spirituality as resources for coping with cancer. Journal of Psychosocial Oncology, 13(1–2), 51–74.CrossRef

Kappel Kørup, A., dePont, Christensen R., Nielsen, C. T., Søndergaard, J., Alyousefi, N. A., Lucchetti, G., et al. (2016). The international NERSH data pool—A methodological description of a data pool of religious and spiritual values of health professionals from 6 continents. Religions, 8(2), 24.CrossRef

Koenig, H., King, D., & Carson, V. B. (2012). Handbook of religion and health. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Lee, E., & Baumann, K. (2013). German psychiatrists’ observation and interpretation of religiosity/spirituality. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2013, 280168.PubMedPubMedCentral

Loewenthal, K. M., MacLeod, A. K., & Cinnirella, M. (2002). Are women more religious than men? Gender differences in religious activity among different religious groups in the UK. Personality and Individual Differences, 32(1), 133–139.CrossRef

McCauley, J., Jenckes, M. W., Tarpley, M. J., Koenig, H. G., Yanek, L. R., & Becker, D. M. (2005). Spiritual beliefs and barriers among managed care practitioners. Journal of Religion Health, 44(2), 137–146.CrossRefPubMed

Mills, P. J. (2002). Spirituality, religiousness, and health: From research to clinical practice. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 24(1), 1.CrossRefPubMed

Paloutzian, R. F., & Park, C. L. (2005). Handbook of the psychology of religion and spirituality. New York: Guilford Press.

Ramakrishnan, P., Karimah, A., Kuntaman, K., Shukla, A., Ansari, B. K., Rao, P. H., et al. (2014). Religious/spiritual characteristics of Indian and Indonesian physicians and their acceptance of spirituality in health care: A cross-cultural comparison. Journal of religion and health, 53(3), 649–669.

Rosen, I. (2009). I’m a believer—But I’ll be damned if I’m religious. Belief and religion in the greater copenhagen area—A focus group study. Lund: Lunds Universitet.

Taylor, C. (2007). A secular age. USA: Harvard University Press.

Thygesen, L. C., Hvidt, N. C., Juel, K., Hoff, A., Ross, L., & Johansen, C. (2012). The Danish religious societies health study. International Journal of Epidemiology, 41(5), 1248–1255.CrossRefPubMed

Trzebiatowska, M., & Bruce, S. (2012). Why are women more religious than men?. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRef

Zuckerman, P. (2008). Society without God: what the least religious nations can tell us about contentment. New York: New York University Press.

Titel: Characteristics of Religious and Spiritual Beliefs of Danish Physicians: And Likelihood of Addressing Religious and Spiritual Issues with Patients
verfasst von: Christian Balslev van Randwijk
Tobias Opsahl
Elisabeth Assing Hvidt
Alex Kappel Kørup
Lars Bjerrum
Karsten Flemming Thomsen
Niels Christian Hvidt
Publikationsdatum: 02.07.2018
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Journal of Religion and Health / Ausgabe 1/2019
Print ISSN: 0022-4197
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-6571
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-018-0662-7

Springer Medizin

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu diesem Inhalt zu erhalten

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2019

Religiosity and Beliefs About the Transmission of Cancer, Chemotherapy, and Radiation Through Physical Contact in Saudi Arabia

Attitudes of Nurses in Turkey Toward Care of Dying Individual and the Associated Religious and Cultural Factors

Self-Care in Iranian Cancer Patients: The Role of Religious Coping

Religion and Well-Being: The Mediating Role of Positive Virtues

When Your Child is Sick: A Guide to Navigating the Practical and Emotional Challenges of Caring for a Child Who is Very Ill

Approaching Spirituality Using the Patient-Centered Clinical Method