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Current Anesthesiology Reports

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15.01.2020 | Anesthesia for Trauma (TE Grissom, Section Editor)

Chest Trauma: Current Recommendations for Rib Fractures, Pneumothorax, and Other Injuries

verfasst von: Michelle Kim, James E. Moore

Erschienen in: Current Anesthesiology Reports | Ausgabe 1/2020

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

This article provides an overview of the common and important chest injuries that the anesthesiologist may encounter in patients following trauma including blunt injury, pneumothorax, hemothorax, blunt aortic injury, and blunt cardiac injury.

Recent Findings

Rib fractures are frequently associated with chest injury and are associated with significant pain and other complications. Regional anesthesia techniques combined with a multimodal analgesic strategy can improve patient outcomes and reduce complications. There is increasing evidence for paravertebral blocks for this indication, and the myofascial plane blocks are a popular emerging technique. Recent changes to recommended management of tension pneumothorax are also described.

Summary

Chest trauma is commonly encountered, and anesthesiologists have the potential to significantly improve morbidity and mortality in this group of patients.

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Titel: Chest Trauma: Current Recommendations for Rib Fractures, Pneumothorax, and Other Injuries
verfasst von: Michelle Kim
James E. Moore
Publikationsdatum: 15.01.2020
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Current Anesthesiology Reports / Ausgabe 1/2020
Elektronische ISSN: 2167-6275
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40140-020-00374-w

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Chest Trauma: Current Recommendations for Rib Fractures, Pneumothorax, and Other Injuries

Abstract

Purpose of Review

Recent Findings

Summary

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Purpose of Review

Recent Findings

Summary

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