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Current Psychiatry Reports
Erschienen in: Current Psychiatry Reports 7/2015

01.07.2015 | Child and Family Disaster Psychiatry (B Pfefferbaum, Section Editor)

Children’s Disaster Reactions: the Influence of Exposure and Personal Characteristics

verfasst von: Betty Pfefferbaum, Anne K. Jacobs, Natalie Griffin, J. Brian Houston

Erschienen in: Current Psychiatry Reports | Ausgabe 7/2015

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Abstract

This paper reviews children’s reactions to disasters and the personal and situational factors that influence their reactions. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and posttraumatic stress reactions are the most commonly studied outcomes, though other conditions also occur including anxiety, depression, behavior problems, and substance use. More recently, traumatic grief and posttraumatic growth have been explored. New research has delineated trajectories of children’s posttraumatic stress reactions and offered insight into the long-term consequences of their disaster experiences. Risk factors for adverse outcomes include pre-disaster vulnerabilities, perception of threat, and loss and life disruptions post-disaster. Areas in need of additional research include studies on the timing and course of depression and anxiety post-event and their interactions with other disorders, disaster-related functional and cognitive impairment, positive outcomes, and coping.
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Metadaten
Titel
Children’s Disaster Reactions: the Influence of Exposure and Personal Characteristics
verfasst von
Betty Pfefferbaum
Anne K. Jacobs
Natalie Griffin
J. Brian Houston
Publikationsdatum
01.07.2015
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Current Psychiatry Reports / Ausgabe 7/2015
Print ISSN: 1523-3812
Elektronische ISSN: 1535-1645
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-015-0598-5

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 7/2015

Current Psychiatry Reports 7/2015 Zur Ausgabe

Child and Family Disaster Psychiatry (B Pfefferbaum, Section Editor)

Disaster Preparedness for Children and Families: a Critical Review

Geriatric Disorders (W McDonald, Section Editor)

New Research on Anxiety Disorders in the Elderly and an Update on Evidence-Based Treatments

Genetic Disorders (W Berrettini, Section Editor)

Pharmacogenetics of Major Depressive Disorder: Top Genes and Pathways Toward Clinical Applications

Child and Family Disaster Psychiatry (B Pfefferbaum, Section Editor)

Biological Correlates of Child and Adolescent Responses to Disaster Exposure: a Bio-Ecological Model

Geriatric Disorders (W McDonald, Section Editor)

Neuromodulation Therapies for Geriatric Depression

Child and Adolescent Disorders (T Benton, Section Editor)

Assessment and Treatment of Anxiety Disorders in Children and Adolescents

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