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Erschienen in: HSS Journal ® 1/2017

13.07.2016 | Global Tribology Summit

Clinical Results of Oxidized Zirconium Femoral Component in TKA. A Review of Long-Term Survival

Review Article

verfasst von: Roberto Civinini, MD, Fabrizio Matassi, MD, Christian Carulli, MD, Luigi Sirleo, MD, Andrea Cozzi Lepri, MD, Massimo Innocenti, MD

Erschienen in: HSS Journal ® | Ausgabe 1/2017

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Abstract

Background

Oxidized zirconium (OxZr) femoral component for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) have been introduced in an attempt to reduce polyethylene wear and secondary osteolysis and improve longevity of implants.

Questions/Purposes

We reviewed clinical studies in literature evaluating OxZr femoral component for TKA. The aim of this review was to evaluate the clinical outcome and survival rate of TKA with an OxZr femoral component.

Methods

A review of the existing literature was undertaken to collect data on the OxZr femoral component in order to provide a better understanding of its performance. Of 34 studies published in the literature, 8 met the eligibility criteria and were included in the final analysis.

Results

Findings indicated that the mean Knee Society knee score improved in all series from preoperative to postoperative evaluation. The postoperative Knee Society knee score reported range from 84 to 95 and mean postoperative Knee Society functional score range from 74 to 90. The revision rate with this implant is low with up to 12.6 years of follow-up, with three revisions in total. The survival rate ranged from 100–98.7% at 5–7 years to 97.8% at 10 years.

Conclusions

Excellent clinical outcome and high survival rate has been demonstrated for OxZr femoral component in TKA. No adverse reaction has been described for this new material.
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Metadaten
Titel
Clinical Results of Oxidized Zirconium Femoral Component in TKA. A Review of Long-Term Survival
Review Article
verfasst von
Roberto Civinini, MD
Fabrizio Matassi, MD
Christian Carulli, MD
Luigi Sirleo, MD
Andrea Cozzi Lepri, MD
Massimo Innocenti, MD
Publikationsdatum
13.07.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
HSS Journal ® / Ausgabe 1/2017
Print ISSN: 1556-3316
Elektronische ISSN: 1556-3324
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11420-016-9512-x

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