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Erschienen in: International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery 2/2019

02.07.2018 | Original Article

Clinical use of an opto-nuclear probe for hybrid sentinel node biopsy guidance: first results

verfasst von: Sergi Vidal-Sicart, Antonio Seva, Francisco Campos, Núria Sánchez, Immaculada Alonso, Jaume Pahisa, Xavier Caparrós, Andrés Perissinotti, Pilar Paredes, Fijs W. van Leeuwen

Erschienen in: International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery | Ausgabe 2/2019

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Abstract

Introduction

Guidelines advocate the use of combined detection techniques to achieve optimal results for sentinel node (SN) biopsy. The fluorescent and radioactive (dual-) tracer ICG-99mTc-nanocolloid has been shown to facilitate SN biopsy in several indications. It was reported that an opto-nuclear probe permitted the detection of near-infrared fluorescence and gamma-rays. The aim of the current study was to evaluate this device in a large patient group and to test it in both open and laparoscopic surgery implications.

Methods

Thirty-three patients scheduled for SN biopsy with the dual-tracer were retrospectively analyzed. Pre-operative lymphoscintigraphy was performed in all patients; in 18 patients (55%), a SPECT/CT scan was also performed. Radioactive and fluorescent signatures in the SNs were assessed in vivo and ex vivo using the opto-nuclear probe.

Results

One or more SNs were identified in all patients (identification rate 100%). Planar lymphoscintigraphic images revealed 95 hot spots that were considered as SNs. This number increased to 103 SNs when SPECT/CT was used. During surgery, 106 SNs were excised. In vivo, the fluorescence mode of the opto-nuclear probe was able to locate 79 SNs (74.5%). When the gamma-ray detection option of the same probe was used, this number increased to 99 SNs (93.3%). Ex vivo analysis revealed fluorescence in 93.3% of the excised nodes and radioactivity in 95.2%.

Conclusions

This study underlines the feasibility of using the dual-tracer/opto-nuclear probe combination for SN resections. The use of the opto-nuclear technology has been extended to laparoscopic surgery. This study also underlines the fluorescence tracing can complement traditional radio-tracing approaches.
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Metadaten
Titel
Clinical use of an opto-nuclear probe for hybrid sentinel node biopsy guidance: first results
verfasst von
Sergi Vidal-Sicart
Antonio Seva
Francisco Campos
Núria Sánchez
Immaculada Alonso
Jaume Pahisa
Xavier Caparrós
Andrés Perissinotti
Pilar Paredes
Fijs W. van Leeuwen
Publikationsdatum
02.07.2018
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery / Ausgabe 2/2019
Print ISSN: 1861-6410
Elektronische ISSN: 1861-6429
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11548-018-1816-5

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