nach oben

Oral Radiology

Erschienen in:

21.10.2019 | Original Article

Cone beam computed tomographic assessment of mandibular condyle in Kennedy class I patients

verfasst von: Naglaa F. Ahmed, Sahar M. Samir, Mostafa S. Ashmawy, Mary M. Farid

Erschienen in: Oral Radiology | Ausgabe 4/2020

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Objectives

The aim of this study was to assess the dimensional and volumetric changes in the mandibular condyle in Kennedy class I patients versus completely dentate patients by cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) to estimate the effect of loss of posterior teeth on the mandibular condyle.

Patients and methods

This study was performed on one hundred patients requesting CBCT scans: fifty Kennedy class I patients and fifty fully dentate controls. Condyle dimensions mesio-distal, cranio-caudal and antero-posterior as well as condyle volume were measured in both the groups.

Results

Kennedy class I patients showed statistically significant higher mean condyle width but lower mean condyle height than the control group. No statistically significant difference was found between the study group and the control group regarding condyle AP dimension. There was no statistically significant difference between condyle volumes in the two groups.

Conclusion

Loss of posterior teeth is accompanied by significant decrease in condyle height and increase in condyle width with no change in the total condyle volume or antero-posterior dimensions.

Hegde S, Praveen BN, Shetty SR. Morphological and radiological variations of mandibular condyles in health and diseases: a systematic review. Dentistry. 2013;3(1):154.

Valladares Neto J, Estrela C, Bueno MR, Guedes OA, Porto OC, Pécora JD. Mandibular condyle dimensional changes in subjects from 3 to 20 years of age using cone-beam computed tomography: a preliminary study. Dental Press J Orthodont. 2010;15(5):172–81.CrossRef

Katsavrias EG. Morphology of the temporomandibular joint in subjects with Class II Division 2 malocclusions. Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop. 2006;129(4):470–8.CrossRef

Saccucci M, D’Attilio M, Rodolfino D, Festa F, Polimeni A, Tecco S. Condylar volume and condylar area in class I, class II and class III young adult subjects. Head Face Med. 2012;8(1):34.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef

Naveed H, Aziz MS, Hassan A, Khan W, Azad AA (2011) Patterns of partial edentulism among armed forces personnel reporting at armed forces institute of dentistry Pakistan. Pak Oral Dent J 1:31

Jiang Y, Okoro CA, Oh J, Fuller DL. Peer reviewed: sociodemographic and health-related risk factors associated with tooth loss among adults in Rhode Island. Prev Chronic Dis. 2013;10.

Shehab MM, Jameel NG, Hatim NA. Temporomandibular joint assessment of pre and post prosthetic treatment of partially edentulous patient (radiographic examination). Al-Rafidain Dent J. 2011;13:12–23.

Shehab MM, Jameel NG, Hatim NA. Temporomandibular joint assessment of pre and post prosthetic treatment of par-tially edentulous patient (radiographic examination). Al-Rafidain Dent J. 2011;13:12–23.

Krisjane Z, Urtane I, Krumina G, Neimane L, Ragovska I. The prevalence of TMJ osteoarthritis in asymptomatic patients with dentofacial deformities: a cone-beam CT study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2012;41(6):690–5.PubMedCrossRef

10.

Garcia AR, Gallo AK, Zuim PR, Dos DS, Antenucci RM. Evaluation of temporomandibular joint noise in partially edentulous patients. AOL. 2008;21(1):21–7.PubMed

11.

Tallents RH, Macher DJ, Kyrkanides S, Katzberg RW, Moss ME. Prevalence of missing posterior teeth and intraarticular temporomandibular disorders. J Prosth Dent. 2002;87(1):45–50.CrossRef

12.

Arieta-Miranda JM, Silva-Valencia M, Flores-Mir C, Paredes-Sampen NA, Arriola-Guillen LE. Spatial analysis of condyle position according to sagittal skeletal relationship, assessed by cone beam computed tomography. Prog Orthod. 2013;14(1):36.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef

13.

Burt BA, Eklund SA. Dentistry, Dental Practice, and the Community-E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences; 2005.

14.

Krall EA, Garvey AJ, Garcia RI. Alveolar bone loss and tooth loss in male cigar and pipe smokers. J Am Dent Assoc. 1999;130(1):57–64.PubMedCrossRef

15.

Petridis HP, Tsiggos N, Michail A, Kafantaris SN, Hatzikyriakos A, Kafantaris NM. Three-dimensional positional changes of teeth adjacent to posterior edentulous spaces in relation to age at time of tooth loss and elapsed time. Eur J Prosthod Restor Denti. 2010;18(2):78–83.

16.

Kini SK, Muliya VS. Restoration of an endodontically treated premolar with limited interocclusal clearance. Indian J Dent Res. 2013;24(4):518.PubMedCrossRef

17.

Martins-Júnior PA, Marques LS. Clinical implications of early loss of a lower deciduous canine. IJO. 2012;23(3).

18.

Tallgren A, Lang BR, Miller RL. Longitudinal study of soft-tissue profile changes in patients receiving immediate complete dentures. International Journal of Prosthodontics. 1991;4(1).

19.

LauFer BZ. Posterior bite collapse—revisited. J Oral Rehabil. 1998;25(5):376–85.PubMedCrossRef

20.

Alves N, Schilling Quezada A, Gonzalez-Villalobos A, Schilling Lara J, Deana NF, Pastenes Riveros C, Alves N, Schilling Q, Gonzalez V, Schilling L, Deana N. Morphological characteristics of the temporomandibular joint articular surfaces in patients with temporomandibular disorders. Int J Morphol. 2013;31(4):1317–21.

21.

İlgüy D, İlgüy M, Fişekçioğlu E, Dölekoğlu S, Ersan N. Articular eminence inclination, height, and condyle morphology on cone beam computed tomography. Sci World J. 2014.

22.

Ribeiro RA, Mollo Junior FA, Pinelli LA, Arioli Junior JN, Ricci WA. Symptoms of craniomandibular dysfunction in patients with dentures and dentulous natural. RGO. 2003;51:123–6.CrossRef

23.

Chauncey HH, Muench ME, Kapur KK, Wayler AH. The effect of the loss of teeth on diet and nutrition. Int Dent J. 1984;34(2):98–104.PubMed

24.

Wu Y, Pang Z, Zhang D, Jiang W, Wang S, Li S, Kruse TA, Christensen K, Tan Q. A cross-sectional analysis of age and sex patterns in grip strength, tooth loss, near vision and hearing levels in Chinese aged 50–74 years. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2012;54(2):e213–e220220.PubMedCrossRef

25.

Al-Shumailan YR, Al-Manaseer WA. Temporomandibular disorder features in complete denture patients versus patients with natural teeth; a comparative study. Pak Oral Dent J. 2010;30(1).

26.

Abdul-Nabi LA, Al-Nakib LH. Flattening of the posterior slope of the articular eminence of completely edentulous patients compared to patients with maintained occlusion in relation to age using computed tomography. J Baghdad Coll Dent. 2015;325(2219):1–6.

27.

Çağlayan F, Sümbüllü MA, Akgül HM. Associations between the articular eminence inclination and condylar bone changes, condylar movements, and condyle and fossa shapes. Oral Radiol. 2014;30(1):84–91.CrossRef

28.

Sener S, Akgunlu F. Correlation between the condyle position and intra-extraarticular clinical findings of temporomandibular dysfunction. Eur J Dent. 2011;5(3):354.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef

29.

Dulčić N, Pandurić J, Kraljević S, Badel T, Čelić R. Incidence of temporomandibular disorders at tooth loss in the supporting zones. Coll Antropol. 2003;27(2):61–7.PubMed

30.

Eckerbom M, Magnusson T, Martinsson T. Reasons for and incidence of tooth mortality in a Swedish population. Dent Traumatol. 1992;8(6):230–4.CrossRef

31.

Alhammadi MS, Fayed MS, Labib AH. Comprehensive three dimensional cone beam computed tomography analysis of the temporomandibular joint. Aust J Basic Appl Sci. 2014;8(2):352–61.

32.

Kurkcuoglu A, Pelin C. Volumetric and morphologic changes due to effect of unilateral extraction of teeth. Marmara Med J. 2016;29(2):88–94.CrossRef

33.

Okşayan R, Asarkaya B, Palta N, Şimşek İ, Sökücü O, İşman E. Effects of edentulism on mandibular morphology: evaluation of panoramic radiographs. Sci World J 2014.

34.

Schlueter B, Kim KB, Oliver D, Sortiropoulos G. Cone beam computed tomography 3D reconstruction of the mandibular condyle. Angle Orthod. 2008;78(5):880–8.PubMedCrossRef

35.

Al-koshab M, Nambiar P, John J. Assessment of condyle and glenoid fossa morphology using CBCT in South-East Asians. PLoS ONE. 2015;10(3):e0121682.PubMedPubMedCentralCrossRef

36.

Bayram M, Kayipmaz S, Sezgin ÖS, Küçük M. Volumetric analysis of the mandibular condyle using cone beam computed tomography. Eur J Radiol. 2012;81(8):1812–6.PubMedCrossRef

37.

Farias-Neto A, Martins AP, Rizzatti-Barbosa CM. The effect of loss of occlusal support on mandibular morphology in growing rats. Angle Orthod. 2011;82(2):242–6.PubMedCrossRef

Titel: Cone beam computed tomographic assessment of mandibular condyle in Kennedy class I patients
verfasst von: Naglaa F. Ahmed
Sahar M. Samir
Mostafa S. Ashmawy
Mary M. Farid
Publikationsdatum: 21.10.2019
Verlag: Springer Singapore
Erschienen in: Oral Radiology / Ausgabe 4/2020
Print ISSN: 0911-6028
Elektronische ISSN: 1613-9674
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11282-019-00413-1

Neu im Fachgebiet Zahnmedizin

19.04.2024 | Vorhofflimmern | Nachrichten

Newsletter bestellen

Live-Webinar: Aktuelle Leitlinien bei Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen

Springer Medizin

Cone beam computed tomographic assessment of mandibular condyle in Kennedy class I patients

Abstract

Objectives

Patients and methods

Results

Conclusion

Neu im Fachgebiet Zahnmedizin

Parodontalbehandlung verbessert Prognose bei Katheterablation

Invasive Zahnbehandlung: Wann eine Antibiotikaprophylaxe vor infektiöser Endokarditis schützt

Zell-Organisatoren unter Druck: Mechanismen des embryonalen Zahnwachstums aufgedeckt

Die Oralprophylaxe & Kinderzahnheilkunde umbenannt

Newsletter

Live-Webinar: Aktuelle Leitlinien bei Herz-Kreislauf-Erkrankungen

Springer Medizin

Abstract

Objectives

Patients and methods

Results

Conclusion

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu diesem Inhalt zu erhalten

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2020

Comparative determination of skeletal maturity by hand–wrist radiograph, cephalometric radiograph and cone beam computed tomography

Observation of retromolar canals on cone beam computed tomography

The missing link in image quality assessment in digital dental radiography

The effects of orthodontic materials on the accuracy of periapical radiography-based caries detection

An evaluation of the relationship between maxillary sinus anterior wall depression and maxillary sinus opacity by computed tomography and panoramic radiography

Evaluation of an artificial intelligence system for detecting vertical root fracture on panoramic radiography

Neu im Fachgebiet Zahnmedizin

Parodontalbehandlung verbessert Prognose bei Katheterablation

Invasive Zahnbehandlung: Wann eine Antibiotikaprophylaxe vor infektiöser Endokarditis schützt

Zell-Organisatoren unter Druck: Mechanismen des embryonalen Zahnwachstums aufgedeckt

Die Oralprophylaxe & Kinderzahnheilkunde umbenannt

Newsletter