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Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 10/2018

11.05.2018 | Original Paper

Correlates of Suicidal Ideation During Pregnancy and Postpartum Among Women Living with HIV in Rural South Africa

verfasst von: Violeta J. Rodriguez, Lissa N. Mandell, Suat Babayigit, Rhea R. Manohar, Stephen M. Weiss, Deborah L. Jones

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 10/2018

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Abstract

In developing countries, up to 20% of maternal deaths during pregnancy are due to suicide, and being HIV-infected confers additional risk. This manuscript sought to identify perinatal correlates of suicidal ideation among women living with HIV (WLHIV) in rural South Africa. Pregnant WLHIV (N = 681) were recruited and re-assessed at 12-months postpartum. Mean age was 28.3 (SD = 5.7) years and 68% were below the poverty line. Prenatal suicidal ideation was 39%; suicidal ideation continued for 7% at 12 months, 13% experienced incident suicidal ideation, and for 19% suicidal ideation had stopped postnatally. Intimate partner violence (AOR = 1.17) and depression (AOR = 1.14) predicted sustained suicidal ideation. Increased income (AOR = 2.25) and greater stigma (AOR = 1.33) predicted incident suicidal ideation. Younger age (AOR = 0.94), disclosure of HIV status to partner (AOR = 0.60), and greater stigma (AOR = 1.24) predicted postnatal cessation of suicidal ideation. Perinatal care may provide windows of opportunity for identification and treatment of suicidal ideation.
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Metadaten
Titel
Correlates of Suicidal Ideation During Pregnancy and Postpartum Among Women Living with HIV in Rural South Africa
verfasst von
Violeta J. Rodriguez
Lissa N. Mandell
Suat Babayigit
Rhea R. Manohar
Stephen M. Weiss
Deborah L. Jones
Publikationsdatum
11.05.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 10/2018
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-018-2153-y

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