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European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases

Erschienen in:

28.09.2020 | COVID-19 | Review Zur Zeit gratis

Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses

verfasst von: Ehsan Shabani, Sayeh Dowlatshahi, Mohammad J. Abdekhodaie

Erschienen in: European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases | Ausgabe 2/2021

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Abstract

Coronaviruses are a group of envelop viruses which lead to diseases in birds and mammals as well as human. Seven coronaviruses have been discovered in humans that can cause mild to lethal respiratory tract infections. HCoV-229E, HCoV-OC43, HCoV-NL63, and HCoV-HKU1 are the low-risk members of this family and the reason for some common colds. Besides, SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and newly identified SARS-CoV-2, which is also known as 2019-nCoV, are the more dangerous viruses. Due to the rapid spread of this novel coronavirus and its related disease, COVID-19, a reliable, simple, fast, and low-cost detection method is necessary for patient diagnosis and tracking worldwide. Human coronaviruses detection methods were classified and presented in this article. The laboratory detection techniques include RT-PCR, RT-LAMP, electrochemical and optical biosensors for RNA detection, and whole virus or viral proteins detection assays.

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Titel: Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses
verfasst von: Ehsan Shabani
Sayeh Dowlatshahi
Mohammad J. Abdekhodaie
Publikationsdatum: 28.09.2020
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Schlagwörter: COVID-19
Diagnostik in der Infektiologie
Erschienen in: European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases / Ausgabe 2/2021
Print ISSN: 0934-9723
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-4373
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10096-020-04001-8

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Laboratory detection methods for the human coronaviruses

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