Erschienen in:
06.06.2016 | Current Topics Review Article
Current status of the implantable LVAD
verfasst von:
Sagar Kadakia, Ryan Moore, Vishnu Ambur, Yoshiya Toyoda
Erschienen in:
General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
|
Ausgabe 9/2016
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Abstract
With the ongoing shortage of available organs for heart transplantation, mechanical circulatory support devices have been increasingly utilized for managing acute and chronic heart failure that is refractory to medical therapy. In particular, the introduction of the left ventricular assist devices (LVAD) has revolutionized the field. In this review, we will discuss a brief history of the LVAD, available devices, current indications, patient selection, complications, and outcomes. In addition, we will discuss recent outcomes and advancements in the field of noncardiac surgery in the LVAD patient. Finally, we will discuss several topics for surgical consideration during LVAD implantation.