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16.11.2021 | Original Article

Efficacy of ILIB on periodontal clinical parameters and glycemic control in patients with periodontitis and type II diabetes—randomized clinical trial

verfasst von: Francisco Leonardo da Silva Júnior, Davi Neto de Araújo Silva, Marcela Letícia da Silva Azevedo, Natália Teixeira da Silva, Hursula Cardoso Almeida, Regia Carla Medeiros da Silva, Kenio Costa de Lima, Éricka Janine Dantas da Silveira, Ana Rafaela Luz de Aquino Martins

Erschienen in: Lasers in Medical Science | Ausgabe 3/2022

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Abstract

Our study aimed to study the efficacy of ILIB on periodontal parameters and glycemic control in patients with periodontitis and type II diabetes. Twenty-one patients in a randomized clinical trial were divided into 2 groups: control group (CG), conventional periodontal therapy, and test group (TG), conventional periodontal treatment associated with 10 laser applications by the ILIB-Modified (ILIB-M) technique. Fasting blood glucose levels and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), visible plaque index (VPI), gingival bleeding index (GBI), and periodontal clinical parameters were evaluated at baseline and after 4 months (T₄). Regarding periodontal parameters, the intragroup analysis showed a statistically significant reduction (p < 0.05) between baseline and T₄, for the VPI, GBI, BOP, PD, and CAL indexes. However, in the intergroup analysis, no statistically significant improvements (p > 0.05) were observed between the TG and CG for the VPI, GBI, BOP, PD, and CAL indexes. Regarding HbA1C and fasting blood glucose values, no statistically significant improvements were observed in intergroup and intragroup analyses (p > 0.05). The Modified ILIB did not improve the periodontal clinical parameters and glycemic control in patients with type II diabetes.

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Titel: Efficacy of ILIB on periodontal clinical parameters and glycemic control in patients with periodontitis and type II diabetes—randomized clinical trial
verfasst von: Francisco Leonardo da Silva Júnior
Davi Neto de Araújo Silva
Marcela Letícia da Silva Azevedo
Natália Teixeira da Silva
Hursula Cardoso Almeida
Regia Carla Medeiros da Silva
Kenio Costa de Lima
Éricka Janine Dantas da Silveira
Ana Rafaela Luz de Aquino Martins
Publikationsdatum: 16.11.2021
Verlag: Springer London
Erschienen in: Lasers in Medical Science / Ausgabe 3/2022
Print ISSN: 0268-8921
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-604X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-021-03455-2

Springer Medizin

Abstract

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