Skip to main content

2013 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

6. Oberbauchchirurgie

verfasst von : Christina Fotopoulou , Dr. med., Jalid Sehouli, Prof. Dr. med., Peter Langer, Prof. Dr. med.

Erschienen in: Operationsatlas Gynäkologische Onkologie

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Auszug

Das Omentum majus („großes Netz“) ist eine vom Peritoneum überzogene fett- und bindegewebereiche Struktur, die vom Colon transversum schürzenartig herabhängt und große Teile des Dünndarms bedeckt. Entwicklungsgeschichtlich entsteht das Omentum majus aus einem Teil des rückenseitigen Magengekröses (Mesogastrium dorsale): Im Rahmen der Embryonalentwicklung kommt es zu einer Rotation des Magens um seine Längsachse um 90°, sodass das Omentum majus als Duplikatur im Rahmen dieser Drehung entsteht. Das Omentum majus wird durch die Anastomose der A. gastroomentalis dextra (aus der A. gastroduodenalis der A. hepatica communis) und der A. gastroomentalis sinistra (aus der A. splenica) versorgt. …
Literatur
[1]
Zurück zum Zitat Sadler TW (2003) Medizinische Embryologie. Thieme, Stuttgart Sadler TW (2003) Medizinische Embryologie. Thieme, Stuttgart
[2]
Zurück zum Zitat Waldeyer A, Mayet A (Hrsg.) (2003) Anatomie des Menschen. Walter de Gruyter, Weinheim Waldeyer A, Mayet A (Hrsg.) (2003) Anatomie des Menschen. Walter de Gruyter, Weinheim
[3]
Zurück zum Zitat Mortensen NJ, Ashraf S (2008) Intestinal anastomosis (chapter 29). Gastrointestinal tract and abdomen (section 5) www.acssurgery.com/acs/Chapters/CH0529.htm Mortensen NJ, Ashraf S (2008) Intestinal anastomosis (chapter 29). Gastrointestinal tract and abdomen (section 5) www.acssurgery.com/acs/Chapters/CH0529.htm
[4]
Zurück zum Zitat Mohr Z, Willis S, Jakobs R (2010) Interdisziplinäres Komplikationsmanagement in der Viszeralmedizin – Optimiertes Vorgehen bei Nachblutungen, Perforationen und Leckagen. Gastroenterologe 5(3):245–250CrossRef Mohr Z, Willis S, Jakobs R (2010) Interdisziplinäres Komplikationsmanagement in der Viszeralmedizin – Optimiertes Vorgehen bei Nachblutungen, Perforationen und Leckagen. Gastroenterologe 5(3):245–250CrossRef
[5]
Zurück zum Zitat Choy PYG, Bissett IP, Docherty JG, Parry BR, Merrie A, Fitzgerald A (2011) Stapled versus handsewn methods for ileocolic anastomoses. The Cochrane Library 9: Choy PYG, Bissett IP, Docherty JG, Parry BR, Merrie A, Fitzgerald A (2011) Stapled versus handsewn methods for ileocolic anastomoses. The Cochrane Library 9:
[6]
Zurück zum Zitat Karliczek A, Jesus EC, Matos D, Castro AA, Atallah AN, Wiggers T (2006) Drainage or nondrainage in elective colorectal anastomosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Colorectal Dis 8(4):259–65PubMedCrossRef Karliczek A, Jesus EC, Matos D, Castro AA, Atallah AN, Wiggers T (2006) Drainage or nondrainage in elective colorectal anastomosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Colorectal Dis 8(4):259–65PubMedCrossRef
[7]
Zurück zum Zitat Ohwada S, Satoh Y, Kawate S et al (2001) Low-dose erythromycin reduces delayed gastric emptying and improves gastric motility after Billroth I pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy. Ann Surg 234(5):668–674PubMedCrossRef Ohwada S, Satoh Y, Kawate S et al (2001) Low-dose erythromycin reduces delayed gastric emptying and improves gastric motility after Billroth I pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy. Ann Surg 234(5):668–674PubMedCrossRef
[8]
Zurück zum Zitat Berthet S, Charpiat B, Mabrut JY (2010) Erythromycin as a prokinetic agent: risk factors. J Visc Surg 147(2):13–18CrossRef Berthet S, Charpiat B, Mabrut JY (2010) Erythromycin as a prokinetic agent: risk factors. J Visc Surg 147(2):13–18CrossRef
[9]
Zurück zum Zitat Waldeyer A, Mayet A (2003) Anatomie des Menschen. Walter de Gruyter, Weinheim Waldeyer A, Mayet A (2003) Anatomie des Menschen. Walter de Gruyter, Weinheim
[10]
Zurück zum Zitat Chi DS, Zivanovic O, Levinson KL et al (2010) The incidence of major complications after the performance of extensive upper abdominal surgical procedures during primary cytoreduction of advanced ovarian, tubal, and peritoneal carcinomas. Gynecol Oncol 119(1):38–42PubMedCrossRef Chi DS, Zivanovic O, Levinson KL et al (2010) The incidence of major complications after the performance of extensive upper abdominal surgical procedures during primary cytoreduction of advanced ovarian, tubal, and peritoneal carcinomas. Gynecol Oncol 119(1):38–42PubMedCrossRef
[11]
Zurück zum Zitat Zivanovic O, Sima CS, Iasonos A, Hoskins WJ, Pingle PR, Leitao Jr MM, Sonoda Y, Abu-Rustum NR, Barakat RR, Chi DS (2010) The effect of primary cytoreduction on outcomes of patients with FIGO stage IIIC ovarian cancer stratified by the initial tumor burden in the upper abdomen cephalad to the greater omentum. Gynecol Oncol 116(3):351–357PubMedCrossRef Zivanovic O, Sima CS, Iasonos A, Hoskins WJ, Pingle PR, Leitao Jr MM, Sonoda Y, Abu-Rustum NR, Barakat RR, Chi DS (2010) The effect of primary cytoreduction on outcomes of patients with FIGO stage IIIC ovarian cancer stratified by the initial tumor burden in the upper abdomen cephalad to the greater omentum. Gynecol Oncol 116(3):351–357PubMedCrossRef
[12]
Zurück zum Zitat Fanfani F, Fagotti A, Gallotta V, Ercoli A, Pacelli F, Costantini B, Vizzielli G, Margariti PA, Garganese G, Scambia G (2010) Upper abdominal surgery in advanced and recurrent ovarian cancer: role of diaphragmatic surgery. Gynecol Oncol 116(3):497–501PubMedCrossRef Fanfani F, Fagotti A, Gallotta V, Ercoli A, Pacelli F, Costantini B, Vizzielli G, Margariti PA, Garganese G, Scambia G (2010) Upper abdominal surgery in advanced and recurrent ovarian cancer: role of diaphragmatic surgery. Gynecol Oncol 116(3):497–501PubMedCrossRef
[13]
Zurück zum Zitat Hoffman MS, Tebes SJ, Sayer RA, Lockhart J (2007) Extended cytoreduction of intraabdominal metastatic ovarian cancer in the left upper quadrant utilizing en bloc resection. Am J Obstet Gynecol 197(2):209.e1–e4CrossRef Hoffman MS, Tebes SJ, Sayer RA, Lockhart J (2007) Extended cytoreduction of intraabdominal metastatic ovarian cancer in the left upper quadrant utilizing en bloc resection. Am J Obstet Gynecol 197(2):209.e1–e4CrossRef
[14]
Zurück zum Zitat Eisenhauer EL, Abu-Rustum NR, Sonoda Y et al (2006) The addition of extensive upper abdominal surgery to achieve optimal cytoreduction improves survival in patients with stages IIIC-IV epithelial ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol 103(3):1083–1090PubMedCrossRef Eisenhauer EL, Abu-Rustum NR, Sonoda Y et al (2006) The addition of extensive upper abdominal surgery to achieve optimal cytoreduction improves survival in patients with stages IIIC-IV epithelial ovarian cancer. Gynecol Oncol 103(3):1083–1090PubMedCrossRef
[15]
Zurück zum Zitat Eisenhauer EL, D’Angelica MI, Abu-Rustum NR, Sonoda Y, Jarnagin WR, Barakat RR, Chi DS (2006) Incidence and management of pleural effusions after diaphragm peritonectomy or resection for advanced mullerian cancer. Gynecol Oncol 103(3):871–877PubMedCrossRef Eisenhauer EL, D’Angelica MI, Abu-Rustum NR, Sonoda Y, Jarnagin WR, Barakat RR, Chi DS (2006) Incidence and management of pleural effusions after diaphragm peritonectomy or resection for advanced mullerian cancer. Gynecol Oncol 103(3):871–877PubMedCrossRef
[16]
Zurück zum Zitat Warshaw AL (2010) Distal pancreatectomy with preservation of the spleen. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci 17(6):808–812PubMedCrossRef Warshaw AL (2010) Distal pancreatectomy with preservation of the spleen. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci 17(6):808–812PubMedCrossRef
[17]
Zurück zum Zitat Rickenbacher A, Breitenstein S, Lesurtel M, Frilling A (2009) Efficacy of TachoSil a fibrin-based haemostat in different fields of surgery–a systematic review. Expert Opin Biol Ther 9(7):897–907PubMedCrossRef Rickenbacher A, Breitenstein S, Lesurtel M, Frilling A (2009) Efficacy of TachoSil a fibrin-based haemostat in different fields of surgery–a systematic review. Expert Opin Biol Ther 9(7):897–907PubMedCrossRef
[18]
Zurück zum Zitat Pringle JH (1908) Notes on the arrest of hepatic hemorrhage due to trauma. Ann Surg 48:541–549PubMedCrossRef Pringle JH (1908) Notes on the arrest of hepatic hemorrhage due to trauma. Ann Surg 48:541–549PubMedCrossRef
[19]
Zurück zum Zitat Pai M, Frampton AE, Mikhail S et al (2012) Radiofrequency assisted liver resection: Analysis of 604 consecutive cases. Eur J Surg Oncol 38:274–280PubMedCrossRef Pai M, Frampton AE, Mikhail S et al (2012) Radiofrequency assisted liver resection: Analysis of 604 consecutive cases. Eur J Surg Oncol 38:274–280PubMedCrossRef
[21]
Zurück zum Zitat Gurusamy KS, Pamecha V, Sharma D, Davidson BR (2009) Techniques for liver parenchymal transection in liver resection. Cochrane Library 1: Gurusamy KS, Pamecha V, Sharma D, Davidson BR (2009) Techniques for liver parenchymal transection in liver resection. Cochrane Library 1:
[22]
Zurück zum Zitat Heise M, Jandt K, Rauchfuss F, Settmacher U (2010) Management of complications after liver resection. Zentralbl Chir 135:112–120PubMedCrossRef Heise M, Jandt K, Rauchfuss F, Settmacher U (2010) Management of complications after liver resection. Zentralbl Chir 135:112–120PubMedCrossRef
[23]
Zurück zum Zitat Diener MK, Seiler CM, Rossion I (2011) Efficacy of stapler versus hand-sewn closure after distal pancreatectomy (DISPACT): a randomised, controlled multicentre trial. Lancet 377(9776):1514–1522PubMedCrossRef Diener MK, Seiler CM, Rossion I (2011) Efficacy of stapler versus hand-sewn closure after distal pancreatectomy (DISPACT): a randomised, controlled multicentre trial. Lancet 377(9776):1514–1522PubMedCrossRef
[24]
Zurück zum Zitat Bassi C, Dervenis C, Butturini G et al (2005) Postoperative pancreatic fistula: an international study group (ISGPF) definition. Surgery 138(1):8–13PubMedCrossRef Bassi C, Dervenis C, Butturini G et al (2005) Postoperative pancreatic fistula: an international study group (ISGPF) definition. Surgery 138(1):8–13PubMedCrossRef
[25]
Zurück zum Zitat Ohwada S, Satoh Y, Kawate S et al (2001) Low-dose erythromycin reduces delayed gastric emptying and improves gastric motility after Billroth I pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy. Ann Surg 234(5):668–674PubMedCrossRef Ohwada S, Satoh Y, Kawate S et al (2001) Low-dose erythromycin reduces delayed gastric emptying and improves gastric motility after Billroth I pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy. Ann Surg 234(5):668–674PubMedCrossRef
[26]
Zurück zum Zitat Tanaka S, Hirohashi K, Tanaka H et al (2002) Incidence and management of bile leakage after hepatic resection for malignant hepatic tumors. J Am Coll Surg 195:484–489PubMedCrossRef Tanaka S, Hirohashi K, Tanaka H et al (2002) Incidence and management of bile leakage after hepatic resection for malignant hepatic tumors. J Am Coll Surg 195:484–489PubMedCrossRef
[27]
Zurück zum Zitat Koch M, Garden OJ, Padbury R et al (2011) Bile leakage after hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery: a definition and grading of severity by the International Study Group of Liver Surgery. Surgery 149:680–688PubMedCrossRef Koch M, Garden OJ, Padbury R et al (2011) Bile leakage after hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery: a definition and grading of severity by the International Study Group of Liver Surgery. Surgery 149:680–688PubMedCrossRef
[28]
Zurück zum Zitat Buchler MW et al (1992) Role of octreotide in the prevention of postoperative complications following pancreatic resection. Am J Surg 163:125–130PubMedCrossRef Buchler MW et al (1992) Role of octreotide in the prevention of postoperative complications following pancreatic resection. Am J Surg 163:125–130PubMedCrossRef
[29]
Zurück zum Zitat Yeo CJ et al (2000) Does prophylactic octreotide decrease the rates of pancreatic fistula and other complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy? Results of a prospective randomized placebocontrolled trial. Ann Surg 232:419–429PubMedCrossRef Yeo CJ et al (2000) Does prophylactic octreotide decrease the rates of pancreatic fistula and other complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy? Results of a prospective randomized placebocontrolled trial. Ann Surg 232:419–429PubMedCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Oberbauchchirurgie
verfasst von
Christina Fotopoulou , Dr. med.
Jalid Sehouli, Prof. Dr. med.
Peter Langer, Prof. Dr. med.
Copyright-Jahr
2013
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35128-0_6

Update Gynäkologie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert – ganz bequem per eMail.