Background
Methods
Study population
Questionnaire
Ethical approval
Statistical analysis
Results
Characteristics |
n
| % |
---|---|---|
Age | ||
18–27 | 68 | 17 |
28–37 | 274 | 70 |
38–48 | 52 | 13 |
BMI | ||
Normal weight (18–25) | 275 | 70 |
Underweight (< 18,5) | 14 | 4 |
Overweight (25–30) | 68 | 17 |
Obese (> 30) | 37 | 9 |
Marital status | ||
Unmarried | 66 | 17 |
Married/partner | 328 | 83 |
Employment | ||
Unemployed | 89 | 23 |
Employed | 305 | 77 |
Education | ||
No graduation/secondary modern school (9 years) | 77 | 20 |
Secondary modern school (10 years) | 61 | 15 |
Grammar school | 256 | 65 |
Physical activity | ||
Never/sometimes | 233 | 59 |
1-2× per week | 115 | 29 |
3-4× per week/daily | 46 | 12 |
CAM use | ||
No CAM user | 158 | 40 |
CAM user | 236 | 60 |
Demand for integrative therapeutic approaches | All respondents (n = 394) | Women in childbed (n = 261) | Pregnant women (n = 133) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Demand for CAM (%) | 0.615 | |||
63.7 | 62.8 | 65.4 | ||
(n = 251) | (n = 164) | (n = 87) | ||
Demand for relaxation therapies (%) | 0.423 | |||
44.2 | 45.6 | 41.4 | ||
(n = 174) | (n = 119) | (n = 55) | ||
Demand for dietary counseling (%) | 0.964 | |||
28.4 | 28.4 | 28.6 | ||
(n = 112) | (n = 74) | (n = 38) | ||
Demand for psychological counseling (%) | 0.045 | |||
15.2 | 12.6 | 20.3 | ||
(n = 60) | (n = 33) | (n = 27) |
CAM use | Demand for CAM | Demand for relaxation therapies | Demand for dietary counseling | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristics | Users (n = 236) | Non-users (n = 158) | p-value | Interest (n = 200) | No interest (n = 194) | p-value | Interest (n = 174) | No interest (n = 220) | p-value | Interest (n = 112) | No interest (n = 282) | p-value |
Age ± SD | 32.8 ± 4.5 | 30.9 ± 5.4 | p < 0.001 | 32.7 ± 4.6 | 31.0 ± 5.5 | p = 0.036 | 32.3 ± 4.8 | 31.9 ± 5.2 | p = 0.412 | 31.9 ± 4.8 | 32.1 ± 5.1 | p = 0.683 |
BMI ± SD | 23.7 ± 4.2 | 24.4 ± 4.9 | p = 0.102 | 23.6 ± 4.4 | 24.7 ± 4.6 | p = 0.042 | 24.3 ± 5.3 | 23.8 ± 3.8 | p = 0.267 | 24.3 ± 4.6 | 23.9 ± 4.5 | p = 0.354 |
Marital status (%) | P = 0.013 | p = 0.070 | p = 0.085 | p = 0.174 | ||||||||
Married/partner | 87.3 | 77.8 | 86.1 | 79.0 | 79.9 | 86.4 | 89.5 | 85.1 | ||||
Unmarried | 12.7 | 22.2 | 13.9 | 21.0 | 20.1 | 13.6 | 20.5 | 14.9 | ||||
Employment (%) | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p = 0.378 | ||||||||
Employed | 89.4 | 59.5 | 86.9 | 60.8 | 86.8 | 70.0 | 80.4 | 76.2 | ||||
Unemployed | 10.6 | 40.5 | 13.1 | 39.2 | 13.2 | 30.0 | 19.6 | 23.8 | ||||
Education (%) | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p = 0.001 | p = 0.136 | ||||||||
No graduation/secondary modern school (9 years) | 7.6 | 37.3 | 8.4 | 39.2 | 13.2 | 24.5 | 19.6 | 19.5 | ||||
Secondary modern school (10 years) | 15.3 | 15.8 | 14.3 | 17.4 | 12.1 | 18.2 | 9.8 | 17.7 | ||||
Grammar school | 77.1 | 46.8 | 77.3 | 43.4 | 74.7 | 57.3 | 70.5 | 62.8 | ||||
Physical activity (%) | p < 0.001 | p < 0.001 | p = 0.311 | p = 0.272 | ||||||||
Never/sometimes | 51.3 | 70.9 | 52.9 | 69.9 | 56.3 | 61.4 | 58.9 | 59.2 | ||||
1-2× per week | 35.6 | 20.3 | 37.1 | 16.1 | 33.3 | 26.4 | 25.9 | 30.9 | ||||
3-4× per week/daily | 13.1 | 8.9 | 10.0 | 14.0 | 10.3 | 12.3 | 15.2 | 9.9 | ||||
CAM use (%) | p < 0.001 | p = 0.015 | p = 0.835 | |||||||||
CAM user | 72.1 | 38.5 | 66.7 | 54.5 | 60.7 | 59.6 | ||||||
Non-CAM user | 27.9 | 61.5 | 33.3 | 45.5 | 39.3 | 40.4 |
Demand for CAM | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristics | Odds ratio | 95% CI | p-value | |
Lower | Upper | |||
Age | 0.650 | |||
18–27 | 1.00 (reference) | |||
28–37 | 1.34 | 0.71 | 2.52 | |
38–48 | 1.36 | 0.57 | 3.23 | |
BMI | 0.152 | |||
Normal weight (18–25) | 1.00 (reference) | |||
Underweight (< 18, 5) | 4.15 | 0.76 | 22.57 | |
Overweight (25–30) | 1.61 | 0.84 | 3.09 | |
Obese (> 30) | 0.78 | 0.35 | 1.75 | |
Marital status | 1.000 | |||
Unmarried | 1.00 (reference) | |||
Married/partner | 1.00 | 0.53 | 1.89 | |
Employment | 0.313 | |||
Unemployed | 1.00 (reference) | |||
Employed | 1.40 | 0.73 | 2.71 | |
Education | ||||
No graduation/secondary modern school (9 years) | 1.00 (reference) | 0.001 | ||
Secondary modern school (10 years) | 2.53 | 1.13 | 5.66 | |
Grammar school | 4.20 | 2.00 | 8.84 | |
Physical activity | 0.078 | |||
Never/sometimes | 1.00 (reference) | |||
1-2× per week | 1.77 | 0.98 | 3.20 | |
3-4× per week/daily | 0.58 | 0.29 | 1.18 | |
CAM use | < 0.001 | |||
No CAM user | 1.00 (reference) | |||
CAM user | 2.59 | 1.58 | 4.27 |