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Erschienen in: Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings 4/2019

08.03.2019 | Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

Developmental Outcome in Infants with Cardiovascular Disease After Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Pilot Study

verfasst von: Hannah Ferentzi, Constanze Pfitzer, Lisa-Maria Rosenthal, Felix Berger, Katharina R. L. Schmitt, Peter Kramer

Erschienen in: Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings | Ausgabe 4/2019

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Abstract

Unfavorable neurological outcome in children after cardiopulmonary resuscitation in infancy is frequent. However, few studies have investigated the development of these patients using comprehensive developmental tests and the feasibility of the Bayley Scales of Infant Development, 3rd Edition (BSID-III) has not been reported for this population. In this cross-sectional pilot study, we assessed the cognitive, language, and motor development in infants after cardiopulmonary resuscitation of ≥ 5 min with the BSID-III at the age of 12 or 24 months, depending on recruitment age. For analysis, 11 patients with in-hospital (n = 8) and out-of-hospital (n = 3) cardiac arrest were included. BSID-III results could not be quantified in three patients because of visual/hearing and/or motor impairment. In patients with quantifiable scores, 50.0% scored average in composite BSID-III scores, while the other 50.0% showed developmental delays, scoring distinctly below average. We conclude that the BSID-III is feasible for developmental assessment in the majority of the study population, but the use of instruments suitable for hearing/visually impaired and/or severely disabled infants is crucial to avoid biased results. Accurate characterization of developmental deficits is important to facilitate early identification and therapy of deficits.
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Metadaten
Titel
Developmental Outcome in Infants with Cardiovascular Disease After Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Pilot Study
verfasst von
Hannah Ferentzi
Constanze Pfitzer
Lisa-Maria Rosenthal
Felix Berger
Katharina R. L. Schmitt
Peter Kramer
Publikationsdatum
08.03.2019
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings / Ausgabe 4/2019
Print ISSN: 1068-9583
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3572
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-019-09613-7

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