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Erschienen in: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health 3/2021

13.10.2020 | Original Article

Does acute stress disorder predict posttraumatic stress disorder following workplace violence? A prospective study of psychiatric staff

verfasst von: Sara Al Ali, Jesper Pihl-Thingvad, Ask Elklit

Erschienen in: International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health | Ausgabe 3/2021

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Abstract

Objectives

Psychiatric staff is at risk of workplace violence (WV) and subsequent posttraumatic symptomatology. The current study assesses the prevalence of acute stress disorder (ASD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in psychiatric staff following WV. This also examines the prospective association between ASD and PTSD.

Methods

This is a prospective cohort study of staff from 18 psychiatric wards in Denmark (n = 250), that reported an incident of workplace violence.

Results

The prevalence of ASD was 10.8%, while 8% had PTSD 3 months post-assault. Generalized linear mixed models showed a significant predictive power of ASD on PTSD (OR 8.45, p < 0.001) in the fully adjusted model.

Conclusions

ASD seems to be a predictor of future PTSD in an occupational context and should be considered a possible instrument in enactment of preventive strategies.
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Metadaten
Titel
Does acute stress disorder predict posttraumatic stress disorder following workplace violence? A prospective study of psychiatric staff
verfasst von
Sara Al Ali
Jesper Pihl-Thingvad
Ask Elklit
Publikationsdatum
13.10.2020
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health / Ausgabe 3/2021
Print ISSN: 0340-0131
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1246
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00420-020-01586-7

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