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2020 | Endometriose | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

20. Endometriose

verfasst von : Martin Sillem

Erschienen in: Therapiehandbuch Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Zusammenfassung

Endometriose ist eine gutartige Erkrankung, definiert als das Auftreten von Gebärmutterschleimhaut außerhalb der Gebärmutterhöhle. Da die Erkrankung nur invasiv definitiv diagnostiziert werden kann, ist die genaue Prävalenz unklar; man schätzt, dass 5‒10 % der Frauen im gebärfähigen Alter eine behandlungsbedürftige Endometriose aufweisen. Die genaue Ursache ist ebenfalls unklar, wahrscheinlich spielt die Verschleppung von uterinem Endometrium eine wichtige Rolle. Das Leitsymptom ist die Dysmenorrhö, die Krankheit ist aber auch mit Sterilität assoziiert.
Literatur
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Metadaten
Titel
Endometriose
verfasst von
Martin Sillem
Copyright-Jahr
2020
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-59809-2_20

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