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Erschienen in: Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 6/2019

16.09.2019 | Original Article

Endothelial nitric oxide synthase c.-813C>T predicts for proteinuria in metastatic breast cancer patients treated with bevacizumab-based chemotherapy

verfasst von: Stefania Crucitta, Giuliana Restante, Marzia Del Re, Ilaria Bertolini, Eleonora Bona, Eleonora Rofi, Lorenzo Fontanelli, Giulia Gianfilippo, Stefano Fogli, Irene Stasi, Matteo Ghilli, Andrea Fontana, Romano Danesi

Erschienen in: Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology | Ausgabe 6/2019

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Abstract

Purpose

To investigate the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) genes and risk of developing bevacizumab-related adverse events in metastatic breast cancer (mBC) patients.

Patients and methods

mBC patients candidate to receive bevacizumab-based chemotherapy were enrolled in this pharmacogenetic study. eNOS c.-813C>T and c.894G>T, and IL-8 c.-251A>T were analyzed by real time PCR on genomic DNA extracted from peripheral blood. Univariate analysis was performed to test the association between each SNP and treatment-related toxicities.

Results

Seventy-six mBC patients were enrolled in the present study. Patients carrying the homozygous variant eNOS c.-813TT genotype showed a statistically significant occurrence of any grade proteinuria when compared to CT or CC genotypes (p = 0.004). No significant association of proteinuria with IL-8 SNP or hypertension with selected eNOS and IL-8 SNPs was found.

Conclusions

These findings suggest an association between the eNOS c.-813C>T polymorphism and the development of proteinuria in mBC patients receiving a bevacizumab-based chemotherapy.
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Metadaten
Titel
Endothelial nitric oxide synthase c.-813C>T predicts for proteinuria in metastatic breast cancer patients treated with bevacizumab-based chemotherapy
verfasst von
Stefania Crucitta
Giuliana Restante
Marzia Del Re
Ilaria Bertolini
Eleonora Bona
Eleonora Rofi
Lorenzo Fontanelli
Giulia Gianfilippo
Stefano Fogli
Irene Stasi
Matteo Ghilli
Andrea Fontana
Romano Danesi
Publikationsdatum
16.09.2019
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology / Ausgabe 6/2019
Print ISSN: 0344-5704
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-0843
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00280-019-03933-z

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