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08.09.2020 | Original Article

Evaluation of photobiomodulation therapy to accelerate bone formation in the mid palatal suture after rapid palatal expansion: a randomized clinical trial

verfasst von: Denise Souza Matos, Regina Guenka Palma-Dibb, Christiano de Oliveira Santos, Maria da Conceição Pereira Saraiva, Fernanda Vicioni Marques, Mírian Aiko Nakane Matsumoto, Fábio Lourenço Romano

Erschienen in: Lasers in Medical Science | Ausgabe 5/2021

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Abstract

To evaluate the efficiency of photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) in the midpalatal suture (MPS) and pain sensation in patients undergoing rapid palatal expansion (RPE). Thirty-four individuals with the diagnosis of skeletal maxillary hypoplasia were divided in two groups: laser (n = 18) and control (n = 16). Treatment plan consisted of the use of the Hyrax expander in all patients. Subjects in the laser group were irradiated with diode laser (980 nm, 0.3 W) in six spots bilaterally distributed along the MPS for 10 s during the active phase of treatment and after overcorrection (passive phase of RPE). Control group received sham irradiations with the laser in standby mode to characterize the placebo effect. Digital occlusal radiographs were performed at different time-points for bone formation evaluation in both groups. The effects of laser irradiation on pain were assessed by the visual analog scale (Wong-Baker Faces Pain Scale). Bone formation between groups was not significantly different (p = 0.2273). At 3 months, bone formation was not yet complete in both groups. Pain sensation was similar between groups (p = 0.3940). However, pain was significantly higher for the first 7 days of treatment compared with the 14th day. PBMT did not accelerate bone regeneration in the MPS and pain sensation was similar.
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Metadaten
Titel
Evaluation of photobiomodulation therapy to accelerate bone formation in the mid palatal suture after rapid palatal expansion: a randomized clinical trial
verfasst von
Denise Souza Matos
Regina Guenka Palma-Dibb
Christiano de Oliveira Santos
Maria da Conceição Pereira Saraiva
Fernanda Vicioni Marques
Mírian Aiko Nakane Matsumoto
Fábio Lourenço Romano
Publikationsdatum
08.09.2020
Verlag
Springer London
Erschienen in
Lasers in Medical Science / Ausgabe 5/2021
Print ISSN: 0268-8921
Elektronische ISSN: 1435-604X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-020-03141-9