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Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine

Erschienen in:

29.06.2017 | Quality and Cost Control in TJA (B Waddell, section editor)

Factors That Affect Outcome Following Total Joint Arthroplasty: a Review of the Recent Literature

verfasst von: Forrest H. Schwartz, Jeffrey Lange

Erschienen in: Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine | Ausgabe 3/2017

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Abstract

Purpose of Review

It is well established that certain patient-specific risk factors affect outcomes following total joint arthroplasty. The goal of this paper is to summarize the latest data on several variables that have been investigated in the last 3 years and to characterize the effects these factors have on the success of hip and knee replacement.

Recent Findings

Preoperative diagnoses of depression and anxiety, liver disease, hypoalbuminemia, vitamin D deficiency, and diabetes mellitus are associated with increased risk of postoperative complications and can lead to worse outcomes after joint replacement surgery.

Summary

Recent investigations have clearly established a link between these patient-specific factors and poor outcomes after hip and knee arthroplasty, but future research is needed to determine best practices for stratifying and mitigating these risks for patients.

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Titel: Factors That Affect Outcome Following Total Joint Arthroplasty: a Review of the Recent Literature
verfasst von: Forrest H. Schwartz
Jeffrey Lange
Publikationsdatum: 29.06.2017
Verlag: Springer US
Erschienen in: Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine / Ausgabe 3/2017
Elektronische ISSN: 1935-9748
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12178-017-9421-8

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Factors That Affect Outcome Following Total Joint Arthroplasty: a Review of the Recent Literature

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Purpose of Review

Recent Findings

Summary

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