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Erschienen in: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology 1/2019

31.10.2018 | Original Article – Cancer Research

First experience and clinical results using a new non-coplanar mono-isocenter technique (HyperArc™) for Linac-based VMAT radiosurgery in brain metastases

verfasst von: Filippo Alongi, Alba Fiorentino, Fabiana Gregucci, Stefanie Corradini, Niccolo Giaj-Levra, Luigi Romano, Michele Rigo, Francesco Ricchetti, Alberto Beltramello, Gianluigi Lunardi, Rosario Mazzola, Ruggero Ruggieri

Erschienen in: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology | Ausgabe 1/2019

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Abstract

Introduction

Radiosurgery (SRS) or stereotactic fractionated radiotherapy (SFRT) is increasing in the treatment of brain metastases (BMs). Aim of the present study was to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of SRS/SFRT for BMs, using a new mono-isocenter non-coplanar solution (HyperArc™ Varian Medical System).

Methods

BMs patients with a diameter inferior to 3 cm, a life expectancy of more than 3 months and a good performance status, were eligible for Linac-based volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) SFRT/SRS with HyperArc™. A retrospective analysis of patients and BMs was performed.

Results

From August 2017 to May 2018, 381 BMs in 64 patients were treated and 246 BMs (43 patients, median number of BMs: 5) of them were suitable for analysis. With a median FU time of 6 months, 244 out 246 (99%) BMs were controlled (18% complete response; 41% partial response, 40% stable disease), 2 BMs showed a progression, at the first control. No acute or late toxicities were reported. Median overall survival (OS) has not yet been achieved, while median time to progression was 5 months. In univariate analysis, statistically negative prognostic factors for OS were histology of primary tumor (p = 0.009): lung/breast cancer had better survival rates as compared to others. Cumulative intracranial volume disease ≥ 15 cc and systemic progression disease were independent prognostic factors for OS at univariate (p = 0.04; p = 0.005) and multivariate (p = 0.04; p = 0.009) analysis, respectively.

Conclusion

The present first clinical data show that SFRT/SRS with HyperArc™ is safe and effective for BMs patients. The utilization of SFRT/SRS for BMs is promising and should be further explored in randomized trials.
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Metadaten
Titel
First experience and clinical results using a new non-coplanar mono-isocenter technique (HyperArc™) for Linac-based VMAT radiosurgery in brain metastases
verfasst von
Filippo Alongi
Alba Fiorentino
Fabiana Gregucci
Stefanie Corradini
Niccolo Giaj-Levra
Luigi Romano
Michele Rigo
Francesco Ricchetti
Alberto Beltramello
Gianluigi Lunardi
Rosario Mazzola
Ruggero Ruggieri
Publikationsdatum
31.10.2018
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology / Ausgabe 1/2019
Print ISSN: 0171-5216
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1335
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00432-018-2781-7

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