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Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 12/2018

08.06.2018 | Original Paper

Food Insecurity, Internalized Stigma, and Depressive Symptoms Among Women Living with HIV in the United States

verfasst von: Kartika Palar, Edward A. Frongillo, Jessica Escobar, Lila A. Sheira, Tracey E. Wilson, Adebola Adedimeji, Daniel Merenstein, Mardge H. Cohen, Eryka L. Wentz, Adaora A. Adimora, Ighovwerha Ofotokun, Lisa Metsch, Phyllis C. Tien, Janet M. Turan, Sheri D. Weiser

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 12/2018

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Abstract

Food insecurity, internalized HIV stigma, and depressive symptoms are independently associated with poor HIV outcomes. Food insecurity, stigma, and depression may be interrelated among women living with HIV (WLHIV). We hypothesized that food insecurity would be independently associated with internalized stigma and depressive symptoms among WLHIV in the United States (US), and would partially account for associations between stigma and depressive symptoms. We tested hypotheses using regression models and partial correlation analysis with cross-sectional data among 1317 WLHIV from the Women’s Interagency HIV Study. In adjusted models, greater food insecurity was associated with internalized HIV stigma and depressive symptoms (all p < 0.05), exhibiting dose–response relationships. Food insecurity accounted for 23.2% of the total shared variance between depressive symptoms and internalized stigma. Food insecurity is associated with depressive symptoms and internalized HIV stigma among US WLHIV, and may play a role in the negative cycle of depression and internalized stigma.
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Metadaten
Titel
Food Insecurity, Internalized Stigma, and Depressive Symptoms Among Women Living with HIV in the United States
verfasst von
Kartika Palar
Edward A. Frongillo
Jessica Escobar
Lila A. Sheira
Tracey E. Wilson
Adebola Adedimeji
Daniel Merenstein
Mardge H. Cohen
Eryka L. Wentz
Adaora A. Adimora
Ighovwerha Ofotokun
Lisa Metsch
Phyllis C. Tien
Janet M. Turan
Sheri D. Weiser
Publikationsdatum
08.06.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 12/2018
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-018-2164-8

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