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AIDS and Behavior
Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 6/2009

01.12.2009 | Review Paper

From Conceptualizing to Measuring HIV Stigma: A Review of HIV Stigma Mechanism Measures

verfasst von: Valerie A. Earnshaw, Stephenie R. Chaudoir

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 6/2009

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Abstract

Recent analyses suggest that lack of clarity in the conceptualization and measurement of HIV stigma at an individual level is a significant barrier to HIV prevention and treatment efforts. In order to address this concern, we articulate a new framework designed to aid in clarifying the conceptualization and measurement of HIV stigma among individuals. The HIV Stigma Framework explores how the stigma of HIV elicits a series of stigma mechanisms, which in turn lead to deleterious outcomes for HIV uninfected and infected people. We then apply this framework to review measures developed to gauge the effect of HIV stigma since the beginning of the epidemic. Finally, we emphasize the utility of using three questions to guide future HIV stigma research: who is affected by, how are they affected by, and what are the outcomes of HIV stigma?
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Metadaten
Titel
From Conceptualizing to Measuring HIV Stigma: A Review of HIV Stigma Mechanism Measures
verfasst von
Valerie A. Earnshaw
Stephenie R. Chaudoir
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2009
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 6/2009
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-009-9593-3

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