Skip to main content
Erschienen in:

27.01.2022 | Review

Gastroesophageal Cancer After Gastric Bypass Surgeries: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

verfasst von: Rodrigue Chemaly, Samer Diab, Georges Khazen, Georges Al-Hajj

Erschienen in: Obesity Surgery | Ausgabe 4/2022

Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten

Abstract

Data comparing the occurrence of gastroesophageal cancer after gastric bypass procedures are lacking and are only available in the form of case reports. We perform in this study a systematic review and a meta-analysis of all the reported cases of gastroesophageal cancer following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and loop gastric bypass-one anastomosis gastric bypass/mini gastric bypass (LGB-OAGB/MGB). We conducted a systematic review of all the reported cases in articles referenced in PubMed/Medline, Cochrane, and Scholar Google. Only cases of gastro-esophageal adenocarcinoma following RYGB or LGB-OAGB/MGB are included. Statistical analysis was done accordingly. Fifty cases were identified, along with 2 reported in this paper. Sixty-one percent (27/44) of the cancers after RYGB were in the gastric tube compared to 37.5% (3/8) after LGB-OAGB/MGB. This resulted in an odds ratio of 0.38 (p-value = 0.26), which failed to prove an increase in cancer occurrence in the gastric tube after LGB-MGB/OAGB compared to RYGB. The most common symptoms were dysphagia for cancers occurring in the gastric tube (15/30) and abdominal pain for those occurring in the excluded stomach (10/22). Twenty-nine/thirty of the cancers in the gastric tube were diagnosed by gastroscopy and 13/22 of the cancers in the excluded stomach were diagnosed by CT scan. Gastroesophageal cancers after gastric bypass procedures occur commonly in the excluded stomach where many are not identified by conventional means. Physician awareness and patient education as well as lifelong follow-up are essential for maintaining bypass surgeries on the beneficial side.
Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
12.
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Poirier P, Cornier MA, Mazzone T, Stiles S, Cummings S, Klein S, McCullough PA, Ren Fielding C, Franklin BA, American Heart Association Obesity Committee of the Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism. Bariatric surgery and cardiovascular risk factors: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2011;123(15):1683–701. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0b013e3182149099.CrossRefPubMed Poirier P, Cornier MA, Mazzone T, Stiles S, Cummings S, Klein S, McCullough PA, Ren Fielding C, Franklin BA, American Heart Association Obesity Committee of the Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism. Bariatric surgery and cardiovascular risk factors: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association. Circulation. 2011;123(15):1683–701. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1161/​CIR.​0b013e3182149099​.CrossRefPubMed
16.
Zurück zum Zitat García-Caballero M, Carbajo M. One anastomosis gastric bypass: a simple, safe and efficient surgical procedure for treating morbid obesity. Nutr Hosp. 2004;19(6):372–5.PubMed García-Caballero M, Carbajo M. One anastomosis gastric bypass: a simple, safe and efficient surgical procedure for treating morbid obesity. Nutr Hosp. 2004;19(6):372–5.PubMed
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Ravacci GR, Ishida R, Torrinhas RS, Sala P, Machado NM, Fonseca DC, André Baptista Canuto G, Pinto E, Nascimento V, Franco Maggi Tavares M, Sakai P, Faintuch J, Santo MA, Moura EGH, Neto RA, Logullo AF, Waitzberg DL. Potential premalignant status of gastric portion excluded after Roux en-Y gastric bypass in obese women: a pilot study. Sci Rep. 2019;9(1):5582. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-42082-4. Ravacci GR, Ishida R, Torrinhas RS, Sala P, Machado NM, Fonseca DC, André Baptista Canuto G, Pinto E, Nascimento V, Franco Maggi Tavares M, Sakai P, Faintuch J, Santo MA, Moura EGH, Neto RA, Logullo AF, Waitzberg DL. Potential premalignant status of gastric portion excluded after Roux en-Y gastric bypass in obese women: a pilot study. Sci Rep. 2019;9(1):5582. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1038/​s41598-019-42082-4.
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Ahmad BN, Ahmad WN, Aalam WK, Ahmad SM, Hussain KS. Duodenogastric reflux, an important cause of post cholecystectomy symptoms. JK Pract. 2003;10(3):188–90. Ahmad BN, Ahmad WN, Aalam WK, Ahmad SM, Hussain KS. Duodenogastric reflux, an important cause of post cholecystectomy symptoms. JK Pract. 2003;10(3):188–90.
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Allen JW, Leeman MF, Richardson JD. Esophageal carcinoma following bariatric procedures. JSLS. 2004;8(4):372–5.PubMedPubMedCentral Allen JW, Leeman MF, Richardson JD. Esophageal carcinoma following bariatric procedures. JSLS. 2004;8(4):372–5.PubMedPubMedCentral
61.
Zurück zum Zitat McFarland S, Manivel CJ, Ramaswamy A, Mesa H. Gastric-type extremely well-differentiated adenocarcinoma arising in the blind pouch of a bypassed stomach, presenting as colonic pseudo-obstruction. Ann Gastroenterol. 2015;28(4):499–501.PubMedPubMedCentral McFarland S, Manivel CJ, Ramaswamy A, Mesa H. Gastric-type extremely well-differentiated adenocarcinoma arising in the blind pouch of a bypassed stomach, presenting as colonic pseudo-obstruction. Ann Gastroenterol. 2015;28(4):499–501.PubMedPubMedCentral
62.
Zurück zum Zitat Fleetwood VA, Petersen L, Millikan KW. Gastric adenocarcinoma presenting after revisional Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Am Surg. 2016;82(8):e186–7.CrossRefPubMed Fleetwood VA, Petersen L, Millikan KW. Gastric adenocarcinoma presenting after revisional Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Am Surg. 2016;82(8):e186–7.CrossRefPubMed
63.
Zurück zum Zitat Midani D, Ehrlich AC, Kothari TH, Heller SJ. Gastric adenocarcinoma in an excluded stomach diagnosed by double balloon enteroscopy. Austin J Med Oncol. 2015;2:2–4. Midani D, Ehrlich AC, Kothari TH, Heller SJ. Gastric adenocarcinoma in an excluded stomach diagnosed by double balloon enteroscopy. Austin J Med Oncol. 2015;2:2–4.
Metadaten
Titel
Gastroesophageal Cancer After Gastric Bypass Surgeries: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
verfasst von
Rodrigue Chemaly
Samer Diab
Georges Khazen
Georges Al-Hajj
Publikationsdatum
27.01.2022
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Obesity Surgery / Ausgabe 4/2022
Print ISSN: 0960-8923
Elektronische ISSN: 1708-0428
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11695-022-05921-4

Neu im Fachgebiet Chirurgie

US-Team empfiehlt Gastropexie nach Hiatushernien-Op.

Zur Vermeidung von Rezidiven nach Reparatur einer paraösophagealen Hiatushernie sollte einem US-Team zufolge der Magen bei der Op. routinemäßig an der Bauchwand fixiert werden. Das Ergebnis einer randomisierten Studie scheint dafür zu sprechen.

Mit Lidocain kommt der Darm nicht schneller in Schwung

Verzögertes Wiederanspringen der Darmfunktion ist ein Hauptfaktor dafür, wenn Patientinnen und Patienten nach einer Kolonresektion länger als geplant im Krankenhaus bleiben müssen. Ob man diesem Problem mit Lidocain vorbeugen kann, war Thema einer Studie.

Kein Unterschied bei inadäquaten Schocks zwischen ICD-Typen

Inadäquate Schockabgaben sind ein unerwünschter Effekt der Therapie mit implantierbaren Kardioverter-Defibrillatoren. Subkutanen Geräten haftet dabei der Ruf an, dafür besonders anfällig zu sein. Die PRAETORIAN-Forschungsgruppe ist dem nachgegangen.

DCIS: Ist ein Verzicht auf eine Operation möglich?

Die COMET-Studie zeigt, dass aktives Monitoring bei Patientinnen mit duktalem Carcinoma in situ (DCIS) hinsichtlich der kumulativen Zwei-Jahres-Rate an ipsilateralen invasiven Karzinomen der leitliniengerechten Standardbehandlung nicht unterlegen ist. Dennoch wird von einem Verzicht auf eine Operation abgeraten, wie in einem begleitenden Editorial betont wird.

Update Chirurgie

Bestellen Sie unseren Fach-Newsletter und bleiben Sie gut informiert.