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2019 | Zervixkarzinom | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

5. Maligne Tumoren der Cervix uteri

verfasst von : Edgar Petru, Raimund Winter, Arnim Bader, Karin K. Kapp, Olaf Reich

Erschienen in: Praxisbuch Gynäkologische Onkologie

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

Zusammenfassung

Eine persistierende HPV-Infektion mit Hochrisikosubtypen ist der wichtigste Risikofaktor für die Entstehung des Zervixkarzinoms. Die prophylaktische Impfung gegen HPV 16 und 18 kann die Rate an Zervixkarzinomen um ca. 70 % reduzieren. Im Frühstadium (IB1 und IIA) stellen die radikale Hysterektomie oder die Radiotherapie des Beckens den Therapiestandard dar. Die Kombination einer Strahlen- mit Chemotherapie ist die Standardbehandlung bei den fortgeschrittenen Stadien Ib2 und IIb–IV. Rezidive treten bevorzugt im Becken auf.
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Metadaten
Titel
Maligne Tumoren der Cervix uteri
verfasst von
Edgar Petru
Raimund Winter
Arnim Bader
Karin K. Kapp
Olaf Reich
Copyright-Jahr
2019
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-57430-0_5

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