Erschienen in:
26.05.2018 | Case Report
HCV very late relapse following an atypical viral kinetics in a HIV patient treated for hepatitis C with direct-acting antivirals
verfasst von:
Viola Guardigni, Valeria Cento, Stefano Ianniruberto, Lorenzo Badia, Marianna Aragri, Matteo Conti, Carlo Federico Perno, Pierluigi Viale, Francesca Ceccherini-Silberstein, Gabriella Verucchi
Erschienen in:
Infection
|
Ausgabe 5/2018
Einloggen, um Zugang zu erhalten
Abstract
Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) for the treatment of HCV have dramatically increased the rate of sustained virological response: patients not achieving sustained virological response represent a challenge and rates of late recurrent viremia are very low. We describe here the first case of a very late HCV relapse, following an atypical kinetics (characterized by a spontaneous but transient HCV clearance after an early virological relapse), in a HIV co-infected patient treated with DAAs. Optimal adherence to the therapy was well documented and a phylogenetic analysis ruled out a possible reinfection from a different HCV strain. In conclusion, our case underlines the importance of a long follow-up (> 48 weeks) after DAAs therapies in HCV–HIV co-infected patients who might benefit the most from a very rigorous virological surveillance.