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Erschienen in: Herz 8/2010

01.12.2010 | Schwerpunkt/CME

Herzinsuffizienz Update 2010 und aktuelle ESC-Leitlinien

verfasst von: Prof. Dr. U.C. Hoppe, E. Erdmann

Erschienen in: Herz | Ausgabe 8/2010

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Zusammenfassung

Bei einer chronischen Herzinsuffizienz kann eine Einschränkung der systolischen Pumpfunktion und/oder der diastolischen Ventrikelfüllung bestehen. Die Basistherapie der systolischen Herzinsuffizienz umfasst einen ACE-Hemmer, β-Blocker, bei Flüssigkeitsretention zusätzlich Diuretika und bei schwerster Symptomatik einen niedrig dosierten Aldosteronantagonisten. Ein AT1-Antagonist ist bei Patienten, die ACE-Hemmer nicht vertragen, als Alternative indiziert. Verbleiben Patienten trotz optimaler Pharmakotherapie im NYHA-Stadium III–IV, können bei Nachweis einer kardialen Dyssynchronie durch die Implantation eines biventrikulären Schrittmachers die Beschwerden und die Prognose verbessert werden. Eine leitliniengerechte Behandlung reduziert bei systolischer Herzinsuffizienz deutlich die Mortalität und Morbidität. Zur Behandlung der diastolischen Herzinsuffizienz liegen hingegen bisher kaum Studienergebnisse vor. Die Therapie dieser Patienten bleibt meist noch symptomatisch.
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Metadaten
Titel
Herzinsuffizienz Update 2010 und aktuelle ESC-Leitlinien
verfasst von
Prof. Dr. U.C. Hoppe
E. Erdmann
Publikationsdatum
01.12.2010
Verlag
Urban and Vogel
Erschienen in
Herz / Ausgabe 8/2010
Print ISSN: 0340-9937
Elektronische ISSN: 1615-6692
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00059-010-3396-1

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