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Erschienen in: Journal of NeuroVirology 1/2017

18.07.2016 | Short Communication

HIV and decreased risk of multiple sclerosis: role of low CD4+ lymphocyte count and male prevalence

verfasst von: Tatiana Koudriavtseva, Domenico Plantone, Chiara Mandoj, Diana Giannarelli, Alessandra Latini, Manuela Colafigli, Elisabetta Trento, Paola Cordiali-Fei, Fulvia Pimpinelli

Erschienen in: Journal of NeuroVirology | Ausgabe 1/2017

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Abstract

In this retrospective case-control study, we compared the number of circulating lymphocyte subsets among 31 healthy controls, 18 naïve and 40 antiretroviral-treated HIV patients, 28 untreated and 18 treated relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. Lymphocyte subsets were no different between untreated MS patients and controls. Untreated and treated MS had a lower CD8+ count and a higher CD4+ number compared to untreated and treated HIV patients except similar CD4+ number between treated MS and HIV patients. CD4/CD8 ratio was lower in female HIV non-responders and in relapsing MS women compared, respectively, to female HIV responders and remitting MS women, and there were no differences in men.
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Metadaten
Titel
HIV and decreased risk of multiple sclerosis: role of low CD4+ lymphocyte count and male prevalence
verfasst von
Tatiana Koudriavtseva
Domenico Plantone
Chiara Mandoj
Diana Giannarelli
Alessandra Latini
Manuela Colafigli
Elisabetta Trento
Paola Cordiali-Fei
Fulvia Pimpinelli
Publikationsdatum
18.07.2016
Verlag
Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in
Journal of NeuroVirology / Ausgabe 1/2017
Print ISSN: 1355-0284
Elektronische ISSN: 1538-2443
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13365-016-0471-2

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