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Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior 12/2018

30.06.2018 | Original Paper

HIV Prevention in Rural Appalachian Jails: Implications for Re-entry Risk Reduction Among Women Who Use Drugs

verfasst von: Michele Staton, Justin C. Strickland, J. Matthew Webster, Carl Leukefeld, Carrie Oser, Erika Pike

Erschienen in: AIDS and Behavior | Ausgabe 12/2018

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Abstract

Rural women are at risk for health consequences (such as HIV) associated with substance misuse, but targeted interventions are limited for this population. Jails provide an underutilized opportunity for outreach to high-risk women in rural Appalachian communities. Rural women were randomized to either the NIDA Standard education intervention (n = 201) or the NIDA Standard plus motivational interviewing (MI-HIV; n = 199) while in jail. Outcomes focused on HIV risk behaviors 3 months post-release from jail. Decreases in HIV risk behaviors were observed at follow-up across conditions. Although participants in the MI-HIV group showed reductions in outcomes compared to the NIDA Standard group (OR = 0.82–0.93), these estimates did not reach significance (p values > .57). HIV education interventions can be associated with risk-reduction behaviors. These findings support the need for increased access to prevention education in criminal justice venues, particularly in rural communities.
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Metadaten
Titel
HIV Prevention in Rural Appalachian Jails: Implications for Re-entry Risk Reduction Among Women Who Use Drugs
verfasst von
Michele Staton
Justin C. Strickland
J. Matthew Webster
Carl Leukefeld
Carrie Oser
Erika Pike
Publikationsdatum
30.06.2018
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
AIDS and Behavior / Ausgabe 12/2018
Print ISSN: 1090-7165
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-3254
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-018-2209-z

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