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Erschienen in: Child's Nervous System 10/2011

01.10.2011 | Special Annual Issue

Hydrocephalus in aqueductal stenosis

verfasst von: Giuseppe Cinalli, Pietro Spennato, Anna Nastro, Ferdinando Aliberti, Vincenzo Trischitta, Claudio Ruggiero, Giuseppe Mirone, Emilio Cianciulli

Erschienen in: Child's Nervous System | Ausgabe 10/2011

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Abstract

Introduction

The sylvian aqueduct is the most common site of intraventricular blockage of the cerebro-spinal fluid. Clinical aspects, neuroradiological appearance, and treatment of hydrocephalus secondary to aqueductal stenosis are specific.

Methods

An extensive literature review concerning etiologic, pathogenetic, clinical, and neuroradiological aspects has been performed. Therapeutic options, prognosis, and intellectual outcome are also reviewed.

Conclusion

The correct interpretation of the modern neuroradiologic techniques may help in selecting adequate treatment between the two main options (third ventriculostomy or shunting). In the last decades, endoscopic third ventriculostomy has become the first-line treatment of aqueductal stenosis; however, some issues, such as the cause of failures in well selected patients, long-term outcome in infant treated with ETV, and effect of persistent ventriculomegaly on neuropsychological developmental, remain unanswered.
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Metadaten
Titel
Hydrocephalus in aqueductal stenosis
verfasst von
Giuseppe Cinalli
Pietro Spennato
Anna Nastro
Ferdinando Aliberti
Vincenzo Trischitta
Claudio Ruggiero
Giuseppe Mirone
Emilio Cianciulli
Publikationsdatum
01.10.2011
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Child's Nervous System / Ausgabe 10/2011
Print ISSN: 0256-7040
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-0350
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00381-011-1546-2

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