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Erschienen in: Medical Oncology 2/2016

01.02.2016 | Original Paper

Hypoxia promotes the invasion and metastasis of laryngeal cancer cells via EMT

verfasst von: Jianhong Zuo, Juan Wen, Mingsheng Lei, Meiling Wen, Sai Li, Xiu Lv, Zhaoyang Luo, Gebo Wen

Erschienen in: Medical Oncology | Ausgabe 2/2016

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explore the role of hypoxia on the invasion and metastasis of laryngeal carcinoma. The invasion and migration ability of laryngeal cancer SCC10A cell was detected by transwell assay. Western blot was applied to analyze the expression of EMT-related proteins. Fifty-seven samples from postoperative patients with laryngeal cancer were collected to study. Immunohistochemistry was used to examine the expression of GLUT-1 and EMT-related proteins (Vim, E-cad, N-cad) in normal laryngeal squamous epithelial tissue, laryngeal cancer adjacent tissues and laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma tissues. Hypoxia promoted laryngeal cancer cell invasion and migration. Hypoxia also enhanced the expression of GLUT-1, vimentin and N-cad, which exist statistically significant correlation with the clinical staging and lymph node metastases (P < 0.05). The expression of GLUT-1 is positively correlated with Vim and N-cad expression in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma tissues, but negatively correlated with E-cad expression. The patient survival rate with the positive expression of GLUT-1, Vim and N-cad becomes much shorter compared with those with negative expression of GLUT-1, Vim and N-cad (P < 0.05). Hypoxia promoted laryngeal cancer cell invasion and migration via EMT.
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Metadaten
Titel
Hypoxia promotes the invasion and metastasis of laryngeal cancer cells via EMT
verfasst von
Jianhong Zuo
Juan Wen
Mingsheng Lei
Meiling Wen
Sai Li
Xiu Lv
Zhaoyang Luo
Gebo Wen
Publikationsdatum
01.02.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Medical Oncology / Ausgabe 2/2016
Print ISSN: 1357-0560
Elektronische ISSN: 1559-131X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12032-015-0716-6

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