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08.07.2023 | Case Report

Identification of 1-(thiophene-2-carbonyl)-LSD from blotter paper falsely labeled “1D-LSD”

verfasst von: Yuki Okada, Kazuki Ueno, Noriko Nishiwaki, Toshihiko Nishimura, Hiroki Segawa, Tadashi Yamamuro, Kenji Kuwayama, Kenji Tsujikawa, Tatsuyuki Kanamori, Yuko T. Iwata

Erschienen in: Forensic Toxicology | Ausgabe 1/2024

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Abstract

Purpose

Since the mid-2010s, lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) analogs made for substance abuse have periodically emerged. In this case, three pieces of blotter paper labeled “1D-LSD” and presumably impregnated with this LSD analog, were seized. Several websites indicate that 1D-LSD is 1-(1,2-dimethylcyclobutane-1-carbonyl)-LSD. Because this analog is much more difficult to synthesize than previously reported LSD analogs, we doubted that the blotter paper contained 1D-LSD. Herein, we determined the structure of the absorbed compound.

Methods

One of the seized specimens was extracted and analyzed using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS), liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS), high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS), and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy to estimate the extract components. The estimated compound was then synthesized, yielding an authentic standard. The contents of the seized specimens were identified using authentic standard analysis with GC/MS, LC/MS, and NMR spectroscopy.

Results

Instrumental analyses confirmed the active compound to be 1-(thiophene-2-carbonyl)-LSD, which was inconsistent with the labeling on drug-infused blotter paper.

Conclusion

As in this case, similar blotter paper analyses should consider the possibility of a mismatch between the label and ingredient. To the authors’ knowledge, this is the first case report in which 1-(thiophene-2-carbonyl)-LSD was seized and the first seizure of an LSD analog in which an aromatic carboxylic acid had been condensed to LSD. This type of lysergamide may become prevalent in the near future, and we should remain alert for newly appearing lysergamides.
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Metadaten
Titel
Identification of 1-(thiophene-2-carbonyl)-LSD from blotter paper falsely labeled “1D-LSD”
verfasst von
Yuki Okada
Kazuki Ueno
Noriko Nishiwaki
Toshihiko Nishimura
Hiroki Segawa
Tadashi Yamamuro
Kenji Kuwayama
Kenji Tsujikawa
Tatsuyuki Kanamori
Yuko T. Iwata
Publikationsdatum
08.07.2023
Verlag
Springer Nature Singapore
Erschienen in
Forensic Toxicology / Ausgabe 1/2024
Print ISSN: 1860-8965
Elektronische ISSN: 1860-8973
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11419-023-00668-8

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