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Neuroscience Bulletin
Erschienen in:

01.06.2019 | Review

Illuminating the Activated Brain: Emerging Activity-Dependent Tools to Capture and Control Functional Neural Circuits

verfasst von: Qiye He, Jihua Wang, Hailan Hu

Erschienen in: Neuroscience Bulletin | Ausgabe 3/2019

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Abstract

Immediate-early genes (IEGs) have long been used to visualize neural activations induced by sensory and behavioral stimuli. Recent advances in imaging techniques have made it possible to use endogenous IEG signals to visualize and discriminate neural ensembles activated by multiple stimuli, and to map whole-brain-scale neural activation at single-neuron resolution. In addition, a collection of IEG-dependent molecular tools has been developed that can be used to complement the labeling of endogenous IEG genes and, especially, to manipulate activated neural ensembles in order to reveal the circuits and mechanisms underlying different behaviors. Here, we review these techniques and tools in terms of their utility in studying functional neural circuits. In addition, we provide an experimental strategy to measure the signal-to-noise ratio of IEG-dependent molecular tools, for evaluating their suitability for investigating relevant circuits and behaviors.
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Metadaten
Titel
Illuminating the Activated Brain: Emerging Activity-Dependent Tools to Capture and Control Functional Neural Circuits
verfasst von
Qiye He
Jihua Wang
Hailan Hu
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2019
Verlag
Springer Singapore
Erschienen in
Neuroscience Bulletin / Ausgabe 3/2019
Print ISSN: 1673-7067
Elektronische ISSN: 1995-8218
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12264-018-0291-x

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