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Erschienen in: Heart Failure Reviews 6/2019

02.05.2019

Immune cell diversity contributes to the pathogenesis of myocarditis

verfasst von: Xiumeng Hua, Jiangping Song

Erschienen in: Heart Failure Reviews | Ausgabe 6/2019

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Abstract

Myocarditis (MCD) is a type of inflammatory disease in which inflammatory cells infiltrate the myocardium, leading to cardiac dysfunction, myocardial necrosis, and fibrosis. Although it has been reported that MCD is mediated by T cells, the immune system is complex and includes many types of immune cells that interact with one another. Through investigations of the inflammatory responses in MCD including myocardial necrosis, fibrosis, and arrhythmia, we have gained further insight into the pathogenesis of MCD. This article aims to discuss the diversity and the roles of immune cells involved in the pathogenesis of MCD. Moreover, immunotherapy for the treatment of MCD remains controversial, and further investigation is required to identify accurate immunotherapies for special cell types.
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Metadaten
Titel
Immune cell diversity contributes to the pathogenesis of myocarditis
verfasst von
Xiumeng Hua
Jiangping Song
Publikationsdatum
02.05.2019
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Heart Failure Reviews / Ausgabe 6/2019
Print ISSN: 1382-4147
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7322
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10741-019-09799-w

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