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Erschienen in: Pediatric Cardiology 3/2013

01.03.2013 | Original Article

Improved Prenatal Detection of Congenital Heart Disease in an Integrated Health Care System

verfasst von: Denis J. Levy, Dolores H. Pretorius, Abraham Rothman, Marcos Gonzales, Cherie Rao, Mark E. Nunes, Julian Bendelstein, Karen Mehalek, Amy Thomas, Candace Nehlsen, Jessica Ehr, Raoul J. Burchette, Mark S. Sklansky

Erschienen in: Pediatric Cardiology | Ausgabe 3/2013

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Abstract

The reported prenatal detection rates (PDRs) for significant congenital heart disease (sCHD) have been suboptimal, even in the current era. Changes in prenatal ultrasound policy and training may lead to improved prenatal detection of sCHD. This study analyzed the results of a policy to assess fetal cardiac outflow tracts shown by screening prenatal ultrasound using the electronic medical record (EMR). During a 6-year period, fetuses and patients younger than 1 year with sCHD were identified. The EMR was used to gather detection and outcome data. As an internal control within the same health care system, the PDR of only the surgical cases was compared with that of a similar group in which documentation of the fetal cardiac outflow tracts was not standard policy. Among 25,666 births, sCHD was identified in 93 fetuses or patients, yielding an incidence of 3.6 per 1,000 births. The PDR was 74.1 %. Detection after birth but before discharge was 20.4 %, and detection after discharge was 5.4 %. A significant improvement in the PDR of sCHD was found when a concerted effort was made to obtain fetal cardiac outflow tract views during pregnancy screening (59.3 vs 28 %). Within an integrated health care system and with the use of an EMR, a PDR of 74 % can be obtained, and 94 % of sCHD can be detected before discharge. A concerted program that includes documentation of fetal cardiac outflow tracts in the pregnancy screening can result in improved PDR of sCHD.
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Metadaten
Titel
Improved Prenatal Detection of Congenital Heart Disease in an Integrated Health Care System
verfasst von
Denis J. Levy
Dolores H. Pretorius
Abraham Rothman
Marcos Gonzales
Cherie Rao
Mark E. Nunes
Julian Bendelstein
Karen Mehalek
Amy Thomas
Candace Nehlsen
Jessica Ehr
Raoul J. Burchette
Mark S. Sklansky
Publikationsdatum
01.03.2013
Verlag
Springer-Verlag
Erschienen in
Pediatric Cardiology / Ausgabe 3/2013
Print ISSN: 0172-0643
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-1971
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-012-0526-y

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