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Erschienen in: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics 5/2020

18.03.2020 | Assisted Reproduction Technologies

Interleukin 6 in follicular fluid reduces embryo fragmentation and improves the clinical pregnancy rate

verfasst von: Jie Yang, Xiaoling Yang, Hong Yang, Yang Bai, Hao Zha, Fangjie Jiang, Yushi Meng

Erschienen in: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics | Ausgabe 5/2020

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Abstract

Purpose

The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of interleukin 6 in embryo development in the in vitro fertilization cycles.

Methods

This was a retrospective cohort study. One hundred and three women undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer due to a tubal factor were included in the study. The follicular fluid IL-6 levels on oocyte retrieval day from each patient were determined by ELISA. The relationships between follicular fluid IL-6 levels and IVF cycle parameters were investigated.

Results

The levels of follicular fluid IL-6 were not affected by the use of drugs for superovulation or by estrogen. In addition, follicular fluid IL-6 levels did not affect the number of oocytes retrieved or the MII oocyte rate. High levels of follicular fluid IL-6 correlated with a significant increase in the rates of clinical pregnancy. Follicular fluid IL-6 levels did not affect the cell number or the blastomere symmetry of day 3 embryos, but it did significantly reduce the embryo fragmentation rate.

Conclusions

High levels of follicular fluid IL-6 improved the rates of clinical pregnancy and reduce embryo fragmentation.
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Metadaten
Titel
Interleukin 6 in follicular fluid reduces embryo fragmentation and improves the clinical pregnancy rate
verfasst von
Jie Yang
Xiaoling Yang
Hong Yang
Yang Bai
Hao Zha
Fangjie Jiang
Yushi Meng
Publikationsdatum
18.03.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics / Ausgabe 5/2020
Print ISSN: 1058-0468
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-7330
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10815-020-01737-2

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